Unix :
tar ,
cpio , tar, .
.
: "-c" Create, "-x" eXtract, "-a" Append, "-t"
tar -cvf arhiw.tar fajl1 fajl2 katalog3 ... -
tar -tvf /dev/rmt/ctape
tar -xvf arhiw.tar katalog3/fajl4
tar -xvf /dev/rmt/ctape
tar -avf arhiw.tar fajl5
:
"v" (Verbose)
"f"
cpio -o
,
.
:
-o - (output) .
-H odc - " " ( -
Besta Sun)
-c - ""
cat spisok | cpio -ovB -H odc > /dev/rmt/ctape1
find katalog -print | cpio -ovc > arhiwnyj-fajl.cpio
cpio -i cpio- -
# .
cpio -itB < /dev/rmt/ctape
# .
cpio -idmvB ["" ...] < /dev/rmt/ctape
-B 5120 - .
-d .
-v .
-m .
-f , .
-u .
-l , , .
tar cpio, DOS- ,
. , -
compress gzip.
compress , -
"" .
zcat (" cat":-) "-
" , "" .
tar-:
tar -cvf - emacs-19.28 | compress > emacs-19.28.tar.Z
tar-:
zcat < emacs-19.28.tar.Z | tar -tvf -
"-" , tar
. "
" ( -
).
GNU Zip - ,
, compress, arj pkzip. -
cpio , "" gzip.
find . -print | cpio -ovcaB | gzip > arhiw.gz
cpio-
gunzip < arhiw.gz | cpio -idmv
.
,
.
, , :
man mt
SCO Unix "tape"
Unix
.
backup/restore
dump
fbackup/frestore (HP/UX)
pax
. . .
HP-UX/11. schngr
ioscan -funC autochange #
mc -p /dev/rac/c12t0d0 -r IMDS #
# 26
mc -p /dev/rac/c12t0d0 -s S26 -d D2
dd if=/dev/zero bs=48k count=10 of=/dev/rmt/1m
mc -p /dev/rac/c12t0d0 -d S26 -s D2
Last-modified: Wed, 12 Oct 2005 17:02:35 GMT