SCO UNIX V/386.   SCO UNIX Sys V /386 release 3.2.2 SCO UNIX Sys V / 386 3.2.2 PC/AT 386 - . 1. PC/AT 386: Intel 386/DX, 386/SX, 486/DX, 486/SX 4 M 80 0 1.44 2. SCO System V Operating System 3.2.2s 1) 0 n1. 2) , . 3) ----------------------------------------------- | Boot | : ENTER (RETURN,) . 4) : ----------------------------------------------- | 1.American | ........... | 1 ( 1 ). 5) - . y. 6) . q . 7) fdisk. ---------------------------------------------- | ........... | 2. UNIX. | 3. UNIX | 4. | 5. UNIX, - 5 , . 2, - UNIX, 3, . 3 - UNIX; , - 32 , : - 1920 ( ); - 6248 ( 1920). 4 1 (UNIX). . y . q fdisk. 8) C . y . . ENTER q . 9) badtrk. 2: ---------------------------------------------- | ........... | 2. | ........... | 10) . 1: ---------------------------------------------- | 1. UNIX | ........... | 11) - . 1: ----------------------------------------------- | 1. (7 ) | ........... | 12) y . 13) y - . 14) . 15) badtrk . 1: ------------------------------------------------ | 1. | ........... | q . 16) ENTER (15 - ). , - : - - y - - n 17) swap , divvy, - 8000 ( ORACLE. 18) n /u. 19) n UNIX. 20) . 21) shutdown. 22) n1 . root - 0 m1 ENTER . 23) b1-b4, n1-n3. UNIX, .: oli559278 - kyuhhhlk - 24) : 1. C2 > 2. Relaxed Default ( ) ( 5- ) - . 25) . , . n. 26) (1-9 - ) , : Moscow 27) ; , : -2 n 28) , UNIX , UNIX. 2. -------------------------------------------------- | 1. | 2. | ........... | . 1 - - , UNIX, custom , . 29) custom. 1: -------------------------------------------------- | 1.Operating system | ........... | 30) 0 1 ENTER UNIX. 31) . 1: -------------------------------------------------- | 1. | ........... | 32) : Yes - No - Part - all ENTER. 33) , 1 , - ENTER. - . 34) 2 - 5 ENTER. 35) LINK (Link Kit), . - UNIX: oli559278 - kyuhhhlk - 36) (ALL) . 3 : ------------------------------------------------- | ........... | 3. | ........... | YES. ENTER , q . 37) haltsys . 0 . login - root , . . ___________________________________________________________________ 2. UNIX custom.  : ############################################################################## # # # # # # # # ############################################################################## # # # # Operating System BOOT # 3.2v2.0s # oli559278 # kyuhhhlk # n1-n4 # # # # Operating System Master Disk # 3.2v2.0s # oli559278 # kyuhhhlk # m1 # # # # Operating System Basic Utilities # 3.2v2.0n # oli559278 # kyuhhhlk # b1-b4 # # # # Operating System Extended Utilites # 3.2v2.0n # oli559278 # kyuhhhlk # x1-x5 # # # # Operating System Inter. Supplement # 2.0.0c # fir550007 # ofohhhyx # i1 # # # # Software Development System # 3.2.2b # dag550823 # sbqljvrs # d1-d8 # # # # SCO Additional Service # 1.1.0a # # # s1 ##############################################################################  * SCO UNIX V/386. *  , , Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., Microsoft Corporation. , , . . , - , . @ 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 Microsoft Corporation. . @ 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 Santa Cruz Operation, Inc. . Microsoft MS-DOS XENIX - Microsoft Corporation. UNIX - AT&T. "ACER Fast File System" - ACER Technologies Corporation. SCO : 6-30-89-6.0/3.2.0A SCO UNIX V/386 ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 1-1 1-2 2 2-1 UNIX 2-2 2-3 2-5 : "Automatic" "Configurable" 2-6 "Automatic" 2-7 2-8 2-15 2-52 3 3-1 3-4 3-5 3-7 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-22 3-23 : 3-25 A , -1 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1-1 1-2 ------------------------------------------------------------------ . , : . . . . . DOS UNIX. . 1-1 ------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1 : , . 2 : . : , . 3 : , , , , . A : , . 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2-1 UNIX 2-2 2-3 2-5 : "Automatic" "Configurable" 2-6 "Automatic" 2-7 2-8 () 2-9 , (/u) 2-10 2-13 2-15 2-15 2-15 2-17 2-21 2-31 UNIX 2-37 sysadmsh 2-44 2-48 2-52 ------------------------------------------------------------------ UNIX , UNIX . UNIX , . , : UNIX UNIX . UNIX ------------------------------------------------------------------ UNIX UNIX : () UNIX, , , , . UNIX, , . ------------------------------------------------------------------ , , . , . , . : : ( $, %, #). "{Installation}". , . {Return}. : {Return} " - ", ENTER. , : (backspace), {CTL}h. {CTL}u. : {CTL} . , Shift. : (y/n)? "yes no?" (" ?"), ( y n {Return}). , , (boldface) . (, cat(C)). . ------------------------------------------------------------------ , , , . : . . . , , . . , , , . ------------------------------------------------------------------ DOS OS , DOS. "Using DOS and OS" ( DOS OS) (System Administrator's Guide) . ------------------------------------------------------------------ "Automatic" "Configurable" "Automatic" . , . . , . , , . "Configurable" , . , "Configurable" , : () , , "Automatic". " " , . "Automatic" , , . ------------------------------------------------------------------ "Automatic" "Automatic" , ( " "). : +----------------------------------------------------- | | 1. Fully Configurable Installation | | 2. Automatic Installation (use system defaults) | | 3. Exit Installation | | Enter your choice: 2, . , " " , , , . ( ; "Scanning disk..." (" ") ): % disk disk type information Creating UNIX partition ( UNIX) Scanning disk ( ) Dividing UNIX partition into filesystem and swap divisions ( UNIX ) Making filesystems ( ) Setting up hard disk root filesystem ( ) Initialization of the hard disk is now complete. ( ). ------------------------------------------------------------------ , , . , . ( /u ()) UNIX ( DOS , ): 1. (): , (RAM). ( ), , , (), RAM . , , , , . 2. () (/u): (140 +) . ( /u) , . /u . 3. DOS: , UNIX DOS, "Using DOS and OS/2" (" DOS OS/2") DOS. DOS , , , . , . (RAM) , . , , " ". , , , . . . divvy (ADM) ( ), , , . badtrk (ADM), , . divvy . ( 1024 , .. 1 ). +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | UNIX , | | , | | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | * | 40 50 20% | | 51 139 10 | ** | 140 -------- 10 +( -140)/10 | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ * UNIX 40 ** 64 , , , 1000 , . , . , (, ), . , , . 1. ( ), , . 2. 265 . 1. . 3. , . 1 . ( .) 8- 4 - , , : 1. 8 1 = 8 2. 4 + 1 = 5 , , .1. 3. 4 . 4 1 = 4 . , .1 .2 : 8 + 4 = 12 . 1, , 12 12000 . , (/u) ( ), 140 , , UNIX . : IF UNIX partition>140 MB and partition-(root+swap)>20,then/u UNIX > 140 - ( + ) > 20, /u , , "/u"; , , "root" (). /u . /u , . ( ) , /u . /u : . UNIX , , . , , , (, , , ..) . . , inodes ( ) ( ) . inodes . , (""), fsck (ADM). , . , . , , . /u . /u , , . , , . , UNIX divvy (ADM), . . . . . , , . /U , /u , : ( ; .) 1. , . ( 512 ) Release Notes " ". 2 /tmp. /tmp UNIX . . , - , . 3 . 4 1,2,3. . 5 ,10-20% , . 20% , . : , 40 MB. 20% , 8 MB , 48 MB. 6. ( 5) UNIX ( , UNIX ). 10 MB , /u . 7. /u . 1,5 MB /u . - /u . , , . , , /u . , /u , , 5, /u . 8. /u 1000, 1 , /u . . , . __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 1. :________________ x 1 MB =___________ 2. RAM ________ + 1 MB =___________ 3. (1) (2): =___________ 4. : _______________ x 1 MB =___________ 5. (3) (4): =___________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ DOS:_______________________ UNIX:______________________ :_________________ /u :__________________________ ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ /u __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 1. _____________/ 2000 = __________ (- 512 MB ) 2. , _____________x .5 MB = __________ 1/2 MB 3. , _____________x .5 MB =___________ DS, 1/2 MB 4. (2) (3) ___________________ = ___________ /tmp. 5. ____________________ = ___________ . 6. :____________ x 1.2 = ___________ (1) (5), 20%. 7. ________ - __________ = ___________ (6) UNIX ( ). 8. (7) , 5-10 MB ________________ = ____________ /u . 9. , ___________x 1.5 MB = ___________ 1.5 MB . 10. - ____________________ = ___________ /u . 11. ___________________ = ___________ - /u . 12. (9),(10),(11) ___________________ = ___________ /u . 13. /u (12) (7), _______________ __________ , /u . 14. /u __________x 1000 = ___________ (12) . __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ . 6 : 1. . 2. , DOS. 3. . 4. UNIX . 5. sysadmsh , . 6. , , . . ,