(  -S) . terminfo : -15-87- 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printer-name 2-S character-set-list ( )  sysadmsh : Printer-->Configure-->Parameters (-->-->) character-set-list - , . - : 2 csN=character-setname character-setname1=character-setname2 N - 0 63, 2terminfo. character-setname1 - terminfo. - (=) - , , .  - , terminfo . , terminfo - . , ( #1 #2) - ( #0). 5310. - :  TERM=5310 tput csmn 1 english TERM=5310 tput csmn 2 finnish  english finnish, - . , "finnish" #2, #1. : -15-87- 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printer-name -S "cs0=american, english=british  sysadmsh  : Printer-->Configure-->Parameters (-->-->) , , - : , - , , - . -15-88- , , - csN terminf, .   , , , - . , , ( " " ) . - , - , . , , - . : - . mail(C) 2mail. - , - , . -  write(C) write. - . - .  , . , , - . , - . : -15-89- 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -S 1print-wheelname -A mail -Q 1integer 2-W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -S 1print-wheelname -A write -Q 1integer 1-W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -S 1print-wheelname 2-A 'command' 2-Q 1integer 2-W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -S 1print-wheelname -A none  sysadmsh : rinters-->Auxiliary-->Alert (-->-->) , - , , . command . , - , , - command; - , . - . Integer () - , - ,  minutes () - .  , . -A 'mail user-name'  2 - 'write1 user-name' option. , - , - - : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin-S 1print-wheelname -A quiet  sysadmsh : Printers-->Auxiliary-->Alert (-->-->) -15-89- , - , . , -Q  - -Q, , - . print-wheelname -  all , - , . - , . , -W, - . -15-90-   . , - , . , (- , ) XOFF . - : XOFF XON. - , - , .  "" . , - " - " . : - . mail(C) mail. - , - , . - write(C) write. - . - .  , ; . -15-91 - . .  , , , , . , . , , . , - , , , . ( " " ) . : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-A mail -W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-A write -W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-A '1command' 2-W minutes 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -A none  sysadmsh : Printers-->Configure-->Errors (-->-->) - , - , . - command . - command. - , . . -15-92-  , . -A 'mail user-name'  2 - 'write1 user-name' option. - : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -A quiet  sysadmsh : Printers-->Configure-->Errors (-->-->) printername ( ) - all - , . , . , -W, .   - , . : - , - , , - - . -15-93-  , , , . , , , , , - . , , . - , , . , , : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -F continue 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -F beginning 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -F wait  sysadmsh : Printers-->Configure-->Errors (-->-->) , - , , enable ( " "  enable). , - , , , . , - , , . - LP enable. -15-93-   . , , - , - , - , . -15-94- , - - . - , . , , , , cron at , -  " ". : - , - . , ; - , - . , . , - ; - any  all ; any  all - , lp - root. , - : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -u allow:user-list 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername -u deny:user-list  sysadmsh : Printers-->Configure-->Users (-->-->) user-list - , . , ( allow:  deny:,  -u) . . . allow:all  ;  deny:all - , , - . -15-94-   , , ( ) , . , . , , , . -15-95 . . . 132 , 80 66 , (12 , 8 ). : , , . . , . - . , pica 10 (cpi), lite 12 cpi  compressed cpi, ( 30 cpi). , : 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-o width=scaled-number 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-o length=scaled-number 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-o cpi=scaled-number 2 /usr/lib/lpadmin -p 1printername 2-o lpi=scaled-number  sysadmsh : Printers-->Configure-->Parameters (-->-->) "i"  scaled-number ( ) "" . "i" (cpi) (lpi) - . pica, elite  compressed . , - . - lpstat . -15-95- 2 lpstat -p 1printername -l - . , terminfo . , - . -15-96-   RTS/CTS RTS CTS RS-232 (DTE) (, ..) (DCE) ( ). RTS ( ) DTE, DCE. DCE - CTS ( ), . CTS , DTE , CTS - . RTS - . , , - CTS. - , . - CTS, . DTR , RTS CTS. DTR CTS ( 15-3). RTS/CTS : 1. , ( /dev/tty1A). , , , - , , sysadmsh. Printers-->Configure-->  Parameters . 2. , stty  -ixon -ixoff -clocal rtsflow ctsflow. 3. , RTS / CTS : -15-97- ( DTE, , ..) . .15-2. RTS/CTS 4. DTR , : ( DTE, , ..) 1 .15-3. DTR. 5. , , , rtsflow stty. -15-98-   , stty, , . - stty, - . - . /etc/rc2.d/S80lp , /usr/lib/lpsched: 2(stty 1baud ixon ixoff -ixany: cat>/dev/null)</dev/ttyn &  baud - , ttyn - . stty .  , , - .  (csh). : stty: invalid option. csh ( ) , sleep  , - , initprogram,  stty holdopen.  initprogram &  sleep 3 . , - , , : 2(stty1 baud onlcr; whole:; do sleep 3600; done)</dev/lp1 & stty, , stty ( , ixon, ixoff, -ixany, onclr ), lp1 (, tty1a lp2). -15-99-   (/dev/lp, /dev/lp0, /dev/lp1, /dev/lp2) init) , . , - - . - . - , ( ). , . , , . , . 1. . 2. , - . , ( /dev/lp0). 3.  sysadmsh: Printers-->Configure-->Modify (-->-->)  init (lp0i, lp1i, lp2i) . init , - . , ( ):  >/dev/lp0i - ( )  /dev/lp0i . lp(C)  init . -15-99- . " " " " , crnlmap, sysadmsh. ("- " , Imagen ( ), Imagen ( ) - ), other. - . /usr/spool /lp/model/crnlmap.  16     . ....................................... 16-1 ()............................... 16-2 ......................... 16-2 ........................ 16-3 ..... 16-4 QIC-40... 16-4 SCSI............... 16-4 ............ 16-4 ......................... 16-4 /etc/default/tar............ 16-5 QIC...... 16-5 ........................ 16-6 .............. 16-6 tar...................................... 16-7 ....... 16-7 ................... 16-8 () - .......................... 16-9 c- ............................................... 16-10 - .............................................. 16-10 /etc/default/format......................... 16-11 - ................................ 16-13 - ............................................. 16-14 ..... 16-17 -16-1-  - - . - , . - . - - . , - , - . , - . -16-2-    () - , - 0,25 . QIC ( - ). , , , . , , "- ". , , - tape (HW), .   , - , - , . , - - : mkdev tape sysadmsh : -> -> - : +--------------------------------------------------------------- | | 1. . | 2. . | , "q ": "1", - . , - , : +--------------------------------------------------------------- | 1. . | 2. . | 3. QIC-40. | 4. SCSI. | , " q ". -16-3- , , - . , , " " " - ".   " " - - QIC-02. QIC, - : . . , - , . , - , . , 0,1 6 - . , - , , , mkdev. . ( ) -. - , - , - -. - , - - mkdey (DM). - , , - q , . - , , " ". , - , . - , . - , , , - "". , - , - "" . , 2 , 25 -16-3a- . 25 - 2 . . , " - ", " - ". -16-4-   - QIC. - "". . , - , , - , - .  QIC-40 , , . - .  SCSI SCSI ( ). , - (ID) (0-7) , .   , - , , - . - .   ( ), - - , . hwconfig() . 16.1 , - . -16-5-  16.1   ------------------------------------------------------- QIC-02 %tape - - - type=W mini %ctmini - - - type=ir QIC-40 %ctmini - - - type=qic40  /etc/default/tar , , - /etc/default/tar. - , , c . 16-1 /etc/default/tar, . +----------------------------------------------------------+ | # | | archive0=/dev/rfd048ds9 18 360 n | | archive1=/dev/rfd048ds9 18 360 n | | archive2=/dev/rfd096ds15 10 1200 n | | archive3=/dev/rfd196ds15 10 1200 n | | archive4=/dev/rfd096ds9 18 720 n | | archive5=/dev/rfd196ds9 18 720 n | | archive6=/dev/rfd0135ds18 18 1440 n | | archive7=/dev/rfd1135ds18 18 1440 n | | archive8=/dev/rct0 20 0 y | | archive9=/dev/rfdmini 20 0 y | | # , - | | ... | | archive=/dev/rfd09615 10 1200 n | +----------------------------------------------------------+ . 16-1. /etc/default/tar