( create date), . - , - . Help - ? , . , - Index, Related Search. Print . , Go . Quit sysadmsh. <F2> <ESC>. - 2-18 - Help , - , , Help . - . , , User's Reference. - , vi(C) , vi User's Reference. ------------------------------------------------------- : UNIX, - Help. , : Dirs/Files -> Edit, UNIX vi sysadmsh  . sysadmsh  - . sysadmsh  ( - , , ..), Help, . , <F1>. Help . - 2-19 -  sysadmsh , - . - <F6>. - . <BKSP> - - . . - 2-20 -   . ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ <F1> - - . . <F2> - Quit - , n sysadmsh <F3> (pop-up) - , . <F4> ( ) - , . . - . <F5> ( ) - . , . , . , - (;) (:) , . <F6> - . , - , sysadmsh  - . <F7> - . - 2-21 -  -   UNIX UNIX sysadmsh - - - (!). -, . . - . -------------------------------------------------------- : UNIX . , - , point-and-pick. - 2-22 -  sysadmsh sysadmsh  , .login .profile: SA_EDITOR , - Lirix, - vi(C), Lirix . SA_MAIL , - SCO Portfolio email, UNIX mail(C), . SA_PRINT , - /dev/lp. - 2-23 -  UNIX sysadmsh UNIX, - sysadmsh. - . . , F User's Reference; ADM - System Administrator's Reference. ___________________________________________________________ sysadmsh UNIX ___________________________________________________________ System -> Report -> Activity ps(C) Users who(C)-H Printers lpstat(C) Disk df(C) -v -i Network -> Xnet xnstatus Micnet netutil(ADM) UUCP uustat(C) Messages Software custom(ADM) Cofigure -> Security -> Relax - . Kernel -> Parameters configure(ADM) Rebuild link_unix(ADM) DOS mkdev(ADM)dos Streams mkdev(ADM)streams Layers mkdev(ADM)shl Logout idleout(ADM) Defaults -> Message edit motd Checklist edit/etc/checklist Other edit any file in /etc/default - 2-24 - International -> System edit /etc/default/lang Individual edit .profile .login Display mapchan(F) Keyboard modifies /usr/lib/keyboard/keys Network -> UUCP uuinstall(ADM) Time asktime(ADM) Hardware -> HardDisk mkdev(ADM)hd Tape mkdev(ADM)tape Printer Printers->Configure SerialCard mkdev(ADM)serial Mouse mkdev(ADM)mouse Software custom(ADM) Audit -> Enable Disable Collection -> Directories -> List Create Delete Add Remove Events -> View Modifiy IDS -> View Modify Parameters -> View Modify Reset Statistics Report -> List View Create Modify Delete Generate - 2-25 - Files -> List Backup Delete Restore Execute script /usr/lib/sysadm/local Teminate shutdown(ADM) Backups -> Create -> Sheduled fsphoto(ADM) Unsheduled cpio(C) xbackup(ADM) Restore -> Partial cpio(C) xrestore(ADM) Full cpio(C) xrestore(ADM) User/Groups Terminals Shedule edit /usr/lib/sysadmin/shedule Contents cpio(C) xrestore(ADM) Integrity fsphoto(ADM) Accounts -> User -> Examine: Audit Expiration Identity Logins Password Authorizations Create Retire -> System -> Password Logins Priveleges Terminal -> Examine Create Delete Lock Unlock Assign -> - 2-26 - Examine Create Delete Report -> Password -> Impending Expired User Group Full Terminal Login -> User Group Terminal Printers -> Configure -> lpadmin(ADM) Add Modify Remove Default Parameters Errors Content Network Users lpusers(ADM) Shedule -> Begin lpshed(ADM) Stop lpshut(ADM) Accept accept(ADM) Reject reject(ADM) Enable enable(C) Disable disable(C) Request -> Move lpmove(ADM) Cancel cancel(C) Auxiliary -> Alert lpadmin(ADM) Filter -> lpfilter(ADM) Change/Add Remove List Original - 2-27 - PPforms -> lpforms(ADM) Configure Modify Remove List Users Alerts -> Specify List Terminate Remove Priorities -> lpusers(ADM) Default Highest Remove List Media -> List tar(C) -t Extract tar(C) -x Archive tar(C) -c Format format(C) dos(C):dosformat Duplicate * diskcp(C) Tapedump tapedump(C) Jobs -> Report ps(C) Terminate kill(C) Authorize Sxheduled Delayed Environment Dirs/Files -> List ls(C) -CF View cat(C) Copy copy(C) Edit edit (SCO Lyrix,vi(C),ed(C) - ) - 2-28 - Modify -> Permissions chmod(C) Ownership chown(C) Group chgrp(C) Name mv(C) Size compress(C) Format translate(C) Print lp(C) ( ) Archive tar(C) -c Differences dircmp(C) diff(C) Remove rem(C) -rf UseDOS -> List dos(C):dosdir dosls Remove dos(C):dosrmdir dosrm Makedir dos(C):dosmkdir Copy dos(C):doscp View dos(C):doscat Format dos(C):dosformat Filesystems -> Check fsck(ADM) Mount mount(ADM) Unmount umount(ADM) Add mkdev(ADM)fs DOS ( System->Confi- gure->Kernel->DOS) Quit -> Yes No * sysadmsh, UNIX. - 3 - - 3-1 -  3   ________________________________________________________ 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-5 3-6 shutdown 3-6 haltsys 3-7 3-8 3-9 /etc/default/boot 3-9 3-10 3-11 /etc/inittab 3-11 /etc/rc2 3-12 .profile .login 3-14 /etc/motd 3-15  ____________________________________________________ - . - (root), / , , . - 3-2 -   UNIX . - . : * * ( - ) * .   - . - : 1. . - : ______________________________________________________ Boot : 2. - <Return>. - . , (root filesystem), . , . , . - , . - 3-3 -   : ______________________________________________________ Proceed with cleaning (y or n)? ( ( )?) , - . . - , . y ( yes - ) . fsck(ADM) - , , . . - . y n - . fsck . , . - : ______________________________________________________ Type CONTROL-D to continue with normal startup, (or give the root password for system maintenance): ( CONTROL-d - ( ) - 3-3a - : - . - . . . - . <CTL>d. , - /etc/rc2, . login:. , Tutorial , . - 3-4 - (- root password) . (#). /etc/rc2 . - , . <CTL>d . root , : /etc/shutdown -g2 su * sysadmsh  : System -> Terminate - . - 3-5 -   - - . , . . login: . , <CTL>d , . : 1. login: - : root . - . 2. . , . (#). - . . , - ; - , . - (, ) . <CTL>d. - 3-6 -   UNIX - . shutdown haltsys. - .  shutdown shutdown . - , - . 1. . . - . 2. : /etc/shutdown * sysadmsh : System -> Terminate . - , - . , : ______________________________________________________ ** Safe to Power off ** - or - ** Press Any Key to Reboot ** ( - - ) 3. - . - su shutdown: /etc/shutdown -g15 su - 3-7 - - .  haltsys haltsys . . haltsys , . haltsys - : 1. . . - . 2. : /etc/haltsys . : ______________________________________________________ ** Safe to Power off ** - or - ** Press Any Key to Reboot ** ( - - ) 3. - . - 3-8 -   - copyright. . - . : device address vector dma comment _______________________________________________________ fpu - 35 - type=80387 floppy 0x3F2-0x3F7 06 2 unit=0 type=96ds15 serial 0x2F8-0x2FF 03 - unit=1 type=Standart nports=1 parallel 0x378-0x37A 07 - unit=0 console - - - unit=ega type=0 disk 0x1F0-0x1F7 - - type=W0 unit=0 cyls=791 hds=16 secs=48 : device,address , vector, dma, , - comment , . fpu - , 80387. floppy - serial COM1, (- ) parallel console EGA - EGA IBM. disk Western Digital st506 0 (W0), 0 (unit 0), - , . hvconfig(C) , /usr/adm/hwconfig. hwconfig(C) User's Reference. - 3-9 -   , boot. boot, , /etc/default/boot . - . .  /etc/default/boot boot(HW) , /etc/default/boot. , , <Return> DEFBOOTSTR /etc/default/boot. , /etc/default/boot boot . DEFBOOTSTR=hd(40)unix ( - hd, - fd). - (40 ). . Release Notes - , . - DEFBOOTSTR. , Intel Inboard , inboard: DEFBOOTSTR=hd(40) unix inboard - 3-10 -   AUTOBOOT, TIMEOUT PANICBOOT /etc/default/boot . AUTOBOOT=NO, boot . AUTOBOOT=YES . - 60 , TIMEOUT. - , <Return>. PANICBOOT YES NO panic(). autoboot(ADM). - 3-11 -   , . - . / , , . , - . , - , /etc/inittab, /etc/rc2, .profile, /etc/motd. - . - - vi(C). , , /etc/inittab - , inittab(F). ( init(M) User's Reference.) /etc/rc2 .profile , User's Guide.  /etc/inittab , init(M) inittab , . - , 4 , - : * , * , * , init * init . - 3-12 - , inittab init, - /etc/rc2 - , 2 . r2:23:wait:/etc/rc2 1> /dev/console 2>&1 </dev/console inittab ( inittab(F) - ). - inittab . - - - . /etc/conf/cf.d/init.base /etc/conf/init.d.  /etc/rc2 (init state 2) init /etc/rc2 inittab. rc2 . , - rc2 - - . /etc/rc2.d, - rc2 . rc2(ADM) - , rc2. - 3-13 - , rc2 - /etc/rc2.d - , . S00SYSINIT V S01MOUNTFSYS , V /etc/default/filesys S03RECOVERY vi V S04CLEAN ] V S05RMTMPFILES ] V S15HWDNLOAD V S16KERNINIT , mapkey, - V , S20setup V /etc/systemid S21perf V S70uucp UUCP V S75cron - , V cron S80lp lpshed V S97USRDAEMON V S88USRDEFINE , , V S90RESERVED fsck, - . rc2 ASCII . , - - . - : - 3-14 - 1. , . 2. , S - , , - , (, S03RECOVERY - , - S02 S04.) . 3. /etc/rc2.d , - rc2. , , - , , /etc/rc2.d, - . , , - UUCP S70uucp.  .profile .login , . , /bin/sh, .profile - . - /bin/csh, .login . ( .) , . - , ( , TERM, PATH, MAIL). , - , - , - kill backspace, ( - User's Guide). .profile .login. - . .profile .login . - . . - 3-15 -  /etc/motd /etc/motd, , . . - , , . /etc/motd - , . - , - . - . - 4-1 -  - : . , - . , - , , . " "; , . "- ". - . " " . . - 4-2 -  ? - , - , , . - , . UNIX - - . "/". - , - . . , - , " " Installation Guide; /u, . ( . " - " " " Installation Guide.) UNIX , - . - . - . - , - "" (- ) "" (), - , . - , , , . - . ( , , . "/ ".) . - 4-3 -   - mount(ADM). . , /dev/u  /u, - : mount /dev/u /u @ sysadmsh Filesystems->Mount umount /dev/u @ sysadmsh Filesystems->Unmount mount -. ( - ) mnt(C). ( . " " " " .) . , - . , , - , - . , "" . .