:


1.1.  

     RELCOM -   ,   
      .     
RELCOM      EUnet,    
    RELCOM    
 ,    EUnet  -
    (Internet,  UUnet,  BITNET, CompuServe,  .)
  RELCOM,      
       
RELCOM,      .

      ,    ,  -
         -
    .  
RELCOM        -
    .

             
  4 .

1.2.     

              -
    .         
,       :

      .
    . 196-72-50
    E-mail: maria@kiae.su



    Demos/RL
    . 231-21-29
    E-mail: info@hq.demos.su


         RELCOM:

    
         
    . 356-722
    E-mail: postmaster@isi.itfs.nsk.su




















    :
          
    . 218-40-69
    E-mail: dburk@iias.spb.su
    
      KAIJA
    . 294-11-03
    E-mail: chech@kaija.spb.su


    :
     JET
    . 271-596
    E-mail: postmaster@jet.lat.su


    :
     
    . 38-901
    E-mail: postmaster@st.simbirsk.su


    :
    
    . 26-06-35
    E-mail: postmaster@altai.su


    :
       
    . 252-73-16
    E-mail: postmaster@ioc.ew.su


    :
     
    . 343-08-17
    E-mail: fox@tartu.ew.su


    :
    
    . 266-00-89
    E-mail: postmaster@ts.kiev.ua
    
       
    . 263-87-70
         290-74-32
         290-89-34
    E-mail: sia@computerland.kiev.ua
















2.   

2.1.   

           
    RELCOM    ,  
    Internet.

        ,    
,    ,     ( -
   ,  , ).

             
      mailx,   -
    ,    ,    
,    ,   .

           ,    
   ,    -
  .

2.2.     

        mailx  :

                         mailx,

          
 :

                      mailx 


      mailx    ,  
  ,     .   -
    ,   mailx  
      .

     :

           mailx tasha@hq.demos.su
           Subject:  

               .
               .
                           .


      mailx    ,   -
    ,   , 
  '&'     .     
    ,   -  q.  -
:













         mailx
         1 fox@kiae.su           
         2 polina@hq.demos.su     

         & 2
         From: polina@hq.demos.su
         To: tasha@hq.demos.su
         Subject:  

             .
             .
                         .
         & q


2.2.1.   

       mailx (   ) 
   m:

                       & m 

   mailx    ,  -
        ,    
.

2.2.1.1.  

             
    R  r.     m,  
    ,    , 
       -
    (r)     ,  
      (R).  :

         mailx
         1 fox@kiae.su           
         2 polina@hq.demos.su     

         & 2
         From: polina@hq.demos.su
         To: tasha@hq.demos.su
         Subject:  

             .
             .
                         .
         & r
         Subject: Re:  

         ,    .
              :-)
                         .
         & q












2.2.1.2.   

        (  )      
  ,     ,  
   ,       
  .       , 
   (~).      :

~w 
           .

~r 
           .

~f 
              -
      .

~m 
          ,  
       .

~>> 
      ,      -
       '>';         
      ,     .

~v       ;      
                
     .

~s 
             -
       ; ,   ,  
      ,   ,      ,
         .

~h     .

~p        ,   
     

~u 
           ,  
     uuencode  

~!|fR 
        ,     
       .

~: _mailx
        mailx,     
      .













~q    .

           , 
  ,   .     -
  ,      .

     :

           & m tasha@hq.demos.su
           Subject:  

               .
               .
           ~s   
           ~p
           From: polina@hq.demos.su
           To: tasha@hq.demos.su
           Subject:   

               .
               .
           ()
                           .


2.2.1.3.    

              
,  ,     , 
-    -     (,
  ,         ),
     .    
    uuencode;   
 :

begin 0 file
M<F]O=#IX.C Z<F]O= IC<F]N.G@Z,3IC<F]N"F)I;CIX.C,Z8FEN+&QP"G5U
M8W Z>#HT.G5U8W *87-G.G@Z-CIA<V<*<WES:6YF;SIX.C$P.G5U8W *;F5T
F=V]R:SIX.C$R.FYE='=O<FL*9W)O=7 Z.C4P.F)I;"QP87-H80IU

end


      ,       -
      ~u:

       & m fox@kiae.su
       Subject: core
          .   core:
       ~u core
        
                       .














        ,   
 ,      uudecode.

      uuencode      30%,  
            100
,          ,
      ,   ,  
   .

      ,    -
,          ,    ,  
     !

2.2.2.   

             -  ,  
          .
   mailx   , mailx
    ,     
   .         
  .         -
 "RETURN", mailx      
,        .
    , mailx   
          .      
  :

help     mailx.

d 
         .

dt,dp
      dt ( dp)      -
       .          
     .

s  
             
         .          s.
      s       
     ,      .   -
         ,    
                 , 
        .

w     ,   s,        ,
      .

forward  ...
          ,  
        .    
     .













uudecode 
        uudecode   
     ,     
       .     
      .

exit ( x)
        mailx      .
     ,           ,
        exit,   
       .

q       .     ,
           ,      
     ,       ,  -
       .

help     mailx.

2.2.2.1.  

              
,         -
,       .   mailx
,       ,  
   folder:

                  & set folder=letters

  mailx   ,    
    +,     letters.
  , , :

         mailx
         1 fox@kiae.su           
         2 polina@hq.demos.su     

         & set folder=letters
         & s 1 +doc
         & s 2 +birthdays
         & q


            mailx.   


                      folder +

mailx        
      .
















2.3.  

              
        .    
RELCOM    ,      Internet    
  .

           (  
      ) 
,    (     -
),        .     
 @:

                   igor@cpress.msk.su
                    |   

    ,  .
    (    ) -
        (  RELCOM      su  -
  ),     -
  ,  ..

       Internet (  )   -
 ,   :

    COM      
    EDU        
    GOV      
    MIL      
    NET       Internet
    ORG      

       .

       , , BITNET,    
    .

             -
.

2.4.   

           -  
,     .   
 ,    





,  "Date:",    ,  
 :















        Date: Thu, 25 Apr 91 18:18:31 +0300 (MSD)



             ,
      .   
 .       ,    
        -
  ~h,        -  
headline, :

    & headline Organization Wild Hacker's Club, Moscow


       ,  - ,
      ,  
  uuencode.

           (
100 ),       compress (
  UNIX)  pkarc  pkzip ( MS  DOS),  
   .

2.4.1.  

            
:

Received:
          ( ).

Date:
           ;      
       ,      
          ,   
     .

From:
              <  
     >.       -
      .

Message-Id:
       ;   -
         .    -
       -   ! - .
            ,  -
      .

To:   .

Subject:
      .      .   












           ,       
         , -
           ,      
     ,    ,  .


3.  

3.1.   

       USENET        
    .  ,   
USENET,       
.

         USENET,    ,
       .  
      .

     ,      -
,        ,      , 
          ,  ,
,    "To:".

3.2.  

            -
  -  news-.      
  ""   ,    
  .       USENET,  -
,     ,     Newsgroups:  
 .

           -
    ,     (,
,    ..).       
   Distribution:.

3.2.1.  News-

     News-  .    -
      ,   ,
    .      -
.

     ,    soc.culture.soviet    soc
,       -
 , culture ,        ,  
soviet  ,        
  .  soc.culture.italian     
    .

       USENET    news-:













comp     ,  
           
       .

sci          -
      .

misc ,            
        .

soc    .

talk ,    ,  -
               -
     .

news     ,  
      .

rec  , , .

alt   news-,       -
     .       -
       -  .

       news-    -
   news.groups.

            (
     ),   (  
  ).     ,  -
   .  ,  news- -
 relcom (     RELCOM)
    .

3.2.2.   

       RELCOM       
   :

local
        ,

su      ( RELCOM),

eunet
        (   EUNET),

world
      .
















3.3.     

          , 
          
nn.

     nn         -
    (     -
,     ),    -
,     .     
:
. -  
, -   
/ -   
> -   
< -   

            ,
     :
() -     (  -
    )  
n -    
k -          -
 
N -    news-
s -    
r -    
f -       ()    


            -
 news- nn   .

         nn         
,     .     -
    U.

       nn  Q.

          nn,  
'?'.

3.3.1.    

           ,
             
 .      
   .

              
 USENET     .
       -  
  news@hq.demos.su    news@kiae.su.  
         .      












.    news-    


                          LIST



                     LIST 

    , ..  -
  **    . (  -  
    comp.unix  talk).

      ,            ,
 

                    SUBSCRIBE 



               SUBSCRIBE  ...

:       
   -  ,    -
   USENET!

           :

                   UNSUBSCRIBE 



              UNSUBSCRIBE  ...


               (,
           ,   
  )  :

                    UNSUBSCRIBE all


      ,    ,     
,   

                         CHECK


      ,        
(        )  
:

                     GROUP 
                     ARTICLE 












 GROUP   ,     ARTICLE
     .

             
        .      
 GROUP    ARTICLE.   ,
    ,   
 (-)      ARTICLE  
       .  
    " notify".

                -
,     .     
  

                     FEED ...

     SUBSCRIBE.      
"  feed".  :    _
feed,       ,   _
            .
      ""     
       .
          ,  
      , 
  .

      ,  c    USENET,  
      ,    
"Newsgroups:"           
(,    ).

       ,    -
         .  
    "Distribution:"     
.   :

                world, eunet, su, russia, moscow

     relcom.test:

               % mailx news@kiae.su
               Subject:  
               ~: headline Newsgroups relcom.test
               ()
               ~: headline Distribution su
               ()
               ,  ...
               .
                
               %















4.    

        (DEMOS  Mailserver)    
        .
          (
, ,    -
,   .)

        DEMOS MailServer,   -
      ms@hq.demos.su,     -
    .       
      ;      
 .           ,
    ,   RESENT -> RESE 
 RES.   ,  MailServer    
  UNIX,  ..       
  ../dirx/file,    ..9irxle.   
            tar,  compress,
pkzip, lharc, arj.        
UNIX,     MSDOS.      -  ,
     /dos/arcers.

        MailServer   reply.

      :

HELP   DEMOS Mailserver.

LIST        -
     .

DIR <args>   LS <args>
      .       
      ,     ls  UNIX.
     ,        
        ls -R  dir -R.   
            .  
        LIST.  ,   -
          Index,    
            
      .          
       FullIndex,        
      MailServer'a.  LIST    
     .

CD <dir>   CWD <dir>
        <dir>.         
                          
     ../dira/../../dirb...     -
          ,    
     .

SHOW <file[s] ...>
       .    












         tar,  tar.Z,  zip,  arj, lzh.  
         .

QUIT     .   -
             -
         "--" ( ), ..  
            -
     .

STATUS
           .    
     :   ,    
      ,       (.
     ).

LANG {r}{e}
          (/).  
         .

TYPE     .  
         btoa,  ,  ,   
      .     
           uuencode,    
       .

PSIZE <size>
            size  .
             10   200.
      ,      -
       .

GET <files ...>
         .   -
          TYPE.

MGET <pattern>
       ,     -
       pattern.       
       Bourne Shell.

TGET <subdir>
       ,      
           tar.      
     <subdir>.tar.          
     :         
     100MB

RESENT <file> partno ...
        .      
         ,     -
          ,   
      ().














WHATIS <subject>
         FullIndex     
     subject.   ,      FullIn-
     dex (    ).

     :     UUPC, 
Floyd,    "HyperDisk"  MS-DOS.

         mail ms@hq.demos.su
         Subject: < >
         lang r
         psize 20
         cd /dos/uupc
         get INSTALL1.ZIP INSTALL2.ZIP MAKE_INS.BAT
         cd ../sys
         get hydk420.arj
         cd /books/art
         get pink.tar.Z
         quit


Last-modified: Tue, 30 Jun 1998 05:06:41 GMT
: