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[] Microsoft, - . Microsoft, ActiveX, , , 32- Windows. Microsoft API 32- Windows. , , ADSI (Microsoft API LDAP), Win16 , Macintosh Unix . Netscape LDAP API 17 C Java. , Microsoft "Viper" "Falcon" NT 5.0 - , Oracle, Unix, . : Microsoft, Windows, Netscape, Internet., , , , - / , NT. , . , . , , , , , :
-- Netscape, Netscape ONE Advantages
" IT -, , , Web , , Linux. NT, , Linux, - .Cisco Systems Inc. , NT, Linux ( ). , . - ? .
-- Linus Torvalds talks economics and operating systems, InfoWorld, April 9, 1998.
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Component | Linux | Windows NT Server 4.0 |
, $49.95 CD-ROM | 5 $809
10- $1129 Enterprise Edition 25- $3,999 |
|
- | , Linux Online Redhat | |
Web Server | Apache Web Server | IIS |
FTP Server | ||
Telnet Server | ||
SMTP/POP3 Server | ||
DNS | , , | |
TCP/IP, IPv6, NFS, SMB, IPX/SPX, NCP Server (NetWare Server), AppleTalk, | TCP/IP, SMB, IPX/SPX, AppleTalk, | |
X Window Server
( GUI ) |
||
"User Manager for Domains"
"Server Manager" |
||
News Server | ||
C C++ | ||
Perl 5.0 | ||
Revision Control | , RCS | |
32 | 3 | |
GUI ( ) | 4 | 1 |
Amazon.com Books, , DIGITAL UNIX AlphaServer 2000 Internet- . DIGITAL VLM64 . " Web DIGITAL AlphaServer, , ."
: HP-UX, IRIX, Solaris, ,
, NT.
Read what Linus Torvalds has to say about Boeing!
Web : Netscape-Enterprise 2.01
The Dallas Cowboys
: IRIX
(Silicon Graphics UNIX Operating System) UNIX System V Release 4.0
MTA: Netscape Messaging Server 3.01
Web: Netscape-Enterprise 3.0
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-- Mark Smith, Manager of Information Technology Systems, Dow Corning
Hotmail, The Microsoft Corporation
web- e-mail Sun Solaris FreeBSD. Apache 1.2.1 Web . Microsoft 1997, NT, ". . . 10 NT, Solaris ." : Solaris calls Hotmail shots for Microsoft.
" 900
Linux 1997
. 5 Pentium Pro
200MHz (PP200) PP200, Linux."
-- John Taves, Linux
is reading your mail, April 8, 1998
". . . FreeBSD
Web . ,
. .
, , ,
, .
FreeBSD, ,
."
-- David Filo, Co-founder of Yahoo! (FreeBSD News, Issue 1)
businesses using Linux in their day-to-day operations Linux, UNIX. , Cisco Systems Inc., Sony WorldWide Networks, Mercedes-Benz, Yellow Cab Service Corporation. , , Linux.
InfoWorld Cisco Systems Inc. Linux Windows NT:
" , Cisco Systems -. , , Linux , . , Cisco Microsoft, , Windows NT- . -- , - , , -- -- Linux.Linus Torvalds, Linux, InfoWorld, Linux, " ":
-- Robert X. Cringley, "No Sunday in the Park: Rain Pushes platforms closer to the precipice," in: InfoWorld, February 23, 1998, vol. 20, issue 8, p. 115.
" , , Linux. NASA Linux, . , Linux Boeing, Web , .
-- Linus Torvalds talks economics and operating systems, InfoWorld, April 9, 1998.
Microsoft:
The Joker of Enterprise IS Computing
by The AberdeenGroup,
Executive Viewpoint, Volume 10 / Number 20, September 29, 1997.
Interoperability:
Possibility or Elusive Dream? -- An Executive White Paper
by The AberdeenGroup,
March 1998.
OnSite
- Case Study: Migration Migraines
by The AberdeenGroup,
1997.
Windows
NT no match for Unix, IDC says
by Rob Guth, Computerworld,
7-24-97.
1997
Product of the Year Award: Operating Systems - Network Operating System
by Eric Hammond, InfoWorld
Test Center.
1997
Product of the Year Award: Best Technical Support Award
by Ed Foster, InfoWorld Test
Center.
Linux Reviews
and Articles by Christopher Blizzard.
65 Linux.
Linux
Grows Up: Red Hat's commercial Linux beats NT at its own game,
by Maggie Briggs.
-- - InfoWorld.
, ,
.
Linux
lines up for the enterprise: Is there a place in your shop for this inexpensive
Unix?
by Rick Cook, in: SunWorld
- January 1998.
Lookin'
into Linux
by Mark Gibbs, Network World, March 30, 1998.
Doing the math
to resolve the NT vs. Unix debate
by Wayne Spivak, Network World, August 18, 1997
The
advantages of using BSDI BSD/OS over Windows NT Server
iServer - Verio Web Hosting Inc. - Virutal Servers
Linux: Not Just For Geeks And College Kids Anymore, by Jason Perlow, ZDNet, February 11, 1998.
Leaning Toward Linux: Powerful, robust, and free, Linux is worth investigating, especially if you plan to set up an Internet domain by Neil Randall, ZDNet - PC Magazine Online, July 1997, Vol 16, No. 13.
Replacing Windows NT Server with Linux by Quinn P. Coldiron, Information Systems Department manager for the University of Nebraska Press.
Comparing BSDI and NT: Building Intranet and Internet Servers with BSDI and Windows NT
The Standish Group - SUN Also Rises: Solaris Vs. NT
THE H-REPORT: Which Operating System For Your 'Intranet'?
Linux Helps Bring
Titanic to Life
Daryll Strauss, LINUX Journal,
Issue #46, February 1998.
I would also like to thank the many readers who have contributed links to important new articles on this topic, for instance, Peter Chen, Ariel Faigon, Paul Fischer, Jim Mohr, John Oram, Raj Warty, and countless others.
Equally appreciated is the constructive criticism from Keith H.J. Bevins, Joris Braakman, Phillip Chu, Baruch Cochavy, Nicholas Donovan, Julian Elischer, Steve Fuller, Alex Gogan, Jake Hamby, Peter Jeremy, Adam Johnson, Geoffrey King, Hannu Krosing, Greg Lehey, Kimberly McBride, Richard Smith, and David Waine, to name just a few.
No less important was the assistance provided by Leif Erlingsson and Damon Conway back around the end of March when I had to upgrade my connection and needed their mirroring services, both of whom continue to provide mirrors to this site. Last but not least, my thanks to Ryan Sumner for his everlasting moral support on this project.Martin Vermeer, who through his expert advice, has been, and continues to be, an invaluable contributor to the positive development of this dynamic project. My deepest appreciation goes to the translators who have been generous enough to donate their time to this worthy cause: Hanus Adler for the Czech translation, Kobayashi Osamu for the Japanese translation, Bruno H. Collovini for the Portuguese translation, Miguel Angel Sepulveda who arranged for the article to be translated into Spanish, and Jos M. Laveda, who translated it. My thanks also to Nat Makarevitch and Cyril Bouthors, who are currently working on a French translation, and to Michele Dalla Silvestra, who is working on the Italian translation.
I would also like to thank the many readers who have contributed links to important new articles on this topic, for instance, Peter Chen, Ariel Faigon, Paul Fischer, Jim Mohr, John Oram, Raj Warty, and countless others.
Equally appreciated is the constructive criticism from Keith H.J. Bevins, Joris Braakman, Phillip Chu, Baruch Cochavy, Nicholas Donovan, Julian Elischer, Steve Fuller, Alex Gogan, Jake Hamby, Peter Jeremy, Adam Johnson, Geoffrey King, Hannu Krosing, Greg Lehey, Kimberly McBride, Richard Smith, and David Waine, to name just a few.
No less important was the assistance provided by Leif Erlingsson and Damon Conway back around the end of March when I had to upgrade my connection and needed their mirroring services, both of whom continue to provide mirrors to this site. Last but not least, my thanks to Ryan Sumner for his everlasting moral support on this project.