Goroda, rajony |
Andropovskij |
g. Kislovodsk |
Neftekumskij |
Novoaleksandrovskij |
Petrovskij |
g. Stavropol' |
Trunovskij |
Turkmenskij |
SHpakovskij |
V celom po vyborke |
Variant otveta |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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1. V mestnye organ vlasti (administraciyu, sovet, meriyu i t.p.) |
22,89% |
6,92% |
5,56% |
4,00% |
13,33% |
5,84% |
2,00% |
5,50% |
4,50% |
7,90% |
2. V kraevye organy vlasti (k gubernatoru, v pravitel'stvo kraya) |
12,94% |
3,08% |
1,11% |
1,50% |
5,56% |
1,95% |
1,00% |
4,50% |
4,00% |
4,07% |
3. V organy MVD |
8,46% |
15,38% |
24,44% |
33,50% |
31,67% |
12,34% |
33,00% |
16,50% |
55,00% |
26,32% |
4. V organy FSB |
2,49% |
3,85% |
2,78% |
4,00% |
0,56% |
6,49% |
4,50% |
2,00% |
2,00% |
3,10% |
5. V sudebnye organy |
1,99% |
12,31% |
3,89% |
11,00% |
8,33% |
12,99% |
9,00% |
2,50% |
9,50% |
7,66% |
6. K kriminal'nym strukturam |
3,48% |
6,92% |
1,11% |
4,00% |
0,00% |
5,19% |
2,00% |
2,00% |
1,50% |
2,74% |
7. V svoe nacional'no-kul'turnoe obshchestvo, diasporu |
8,46% |
25,38% |
0,56% |
2,00% |
0,00% |
3,90% |
3,50% |
0,00% |
0,00% |
4,13% |
8. V kazach'i ob容dineniya |
3,98% |
6,92% |
3,33% |
1,00% |
0,00% |
4,55% |
2,50% |
1,50% |
0,00% |
2,43% |
9. K vliyatel'nym lyudyam, ne zanimayushchim postov vo vlastnyh strukturah
|
5,47% |
22,31% |
3,33% |
7,50% |
16,67% |
13,64% |
3,50% |
4,00% |
32,00% |
10,40% |
10. K druz'yam, rodstvennikam, znakomym |
34,83% |
46,15% |
36,67% |
48,00% |
60,56% |
59,74% |
43,00% |
51,00% |
58,50% |
48,51% |
11. V SMI |
0,00% |
0,77% |
1,11% |
1,00% |
0,56% |
4,55% |
1,00% |
0,00% |
0,50% |
0,97% |
12. V obshchestvennye organizacii, politicheskie partii ili dvizheniya |
0,00% |
1,54% |
1,11% |
0,00% |
2,22% |
3,25% |
0,50% |
0,00% |
0,00% |
0,85 |
13. Postarayus' reshit' vopros samostoyatel'no |
15,42% |
11,54% |
16,67% |
24,50% |
15,00% |
19,48% |
30,50% |
9,50% |
12,50% |
17,45% |
14. Drugoe |
5,97% |
1,54% |
7,78% |
2,50% |
1,67% |
3,25% |
0,50% |
10,00% |
0,50% |
3,83% |
15. Zatrudnyayus' otvetit' |
3,98% |
3,85% |
8,89% |
17,50% |
4,44% |
1,95% |
16,00% |
6,00% |
1,50% |
7,42% |
Stoit otmetit', chto bol'shinstvo oproshennyh tverdo uvereno v tom, chto
vlastnye struktury - mestnye ili kraevye - ne sposobny pomoch' im v sluchae
voznikshej ugrozy. Naibol'shie ozhidaniya lyudi na segodnyashnij den' vozlagayut pa
organy MVD, kotorye, nesmotrya na postoyannuyu kritiku ih deyatel'nosti,
sohranyayut v predstavleniyah zametnoj chasti zhitelej kraya obraz zashchitnikov.
Privlekaet vnimanie takzhe tot fakt, chto podavlyayushchee bol'shinstvo otvetivshih
na dannyj vopros - pochti 50% ot obshchego chisla respondentov - dlya resheniya
svoih problem namereny zadejstvovat' tol'ko blizhnij krug - rodstvennikov,
druzej, znakomyh, a bolee 17% oproshennyh budut ustranyat' ugrozy svoej zhizni,
zdorov'yu i imushchestvu samostoyatel'no. V principe, opirayas' na eti i ranee
privedennye rezul'taty, soglasno kotorym bol'shaya chast' naseleniya ne doveryaet
ni organam vlasti, ni silovym strukturam, ni narozhdayushchimsya institutam
grazhdanskogo obshchestva, mozhno konstatirovat', chto naselenie (v osobennosti
aktivnaya ego chast') vse v bol'shej stepeni staraetsya opirat'sya na svoi
sobstvennye sily i resursy, ne nadeyas', chto kto-to smozhet im effektivno
pomoch' v krizisnoj situacii.
Nekotoroe isklyuchenie zdes' sostavlyayut opyat' zhe nacional'no-kul'turnye
ob容dineniya g. Kislovodska, kuda v sluchae ugrozy svoej zhizni, zdorov'yu ili
imushchestvu obratilis' by bolee 25% oproshennyh. Nuzhno otmetit', chto sredi
respondentov okolo treti sostavlyali predstaviteli neslavyanskih etnosov,
nacional'nye ob容dineniya kotoryh otlichayutsya izvestnoj stepen'yu splochennosti
i nastojchivosti v otstaivanii interesov svoih soplemennikov.
Takzhe obrashchaet na sebya vnimanie nemaloe kolichestvo teh, kto v sluchae
ugrozy dlya sebya predpochtet obratit'sya k vliyatel'nym lyudyam, ne zanimayushchim
nikakih oficial'nyh postov, poprostu govorya, k avtoritetam. V osobennosti
eto zametno po otvetam respondentov iz g. Kislovodska, Petrovskogo,
SHpakovskogo rajonov i g. Stavropolya. Slozhno skazat', kogo imenno respondenty
zdes' imeli v vidu, no, kak pravilo, takie avtoritetnee lyudi takzhe
predpochitayut reshat' problemy bez uchastiya gosudarstvennyh struktur, chto
lishnij raz podtverzhdaet nalichie u lyudej stremleniya ne zadejstvovat' organy
vlasti dlya resheniya svoih problem.
Pomimo razobrannyh voprosov, v hode ekspertnogo issledovaniya my
predlozhili respondentam ocenit', kto obladaet naibol'shim vliyaniem na
reshenie, nacional'nyh voprosov v gorodah i rajonah kraya.
Tablica 8
Vopros: Kto, na Vash vzglyad, obladaet naibol'shim vliyaniem na reshenie
nacional'nyh problem v Vashem rajone (gorode)? (ekspertnyj opros).