Konfigurirovanie yadra linux. Perevod na russkij A.Kostarev
Original etogo dokumenta lezhit zdes'
# Maintained by Axel Boldt (boldt@math.ucsb.edu)
#
# This version of the Linux kernel configuration help texts
# corresponds to the kernel versions 2.0.x.
#
# Information about what a kernel is, what it does, how to patch and
# compile it and much more is contained in the Kernel-HOWTO, available
# via ftp (user: anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu in the directory
# /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
#
# Format of this file: descriptionvariablehelptext.
# If the question being documented is of type "choice", we list
# only the first occurring config variable. The help texts
# must not contain empty lines. No variable should occur twice; if it
# does, only the first occurrence will be used by Configure. The lines
# in a help text should be indented two positions. Lines starting with
# `#' are ignored. To be nice to menuconfig, limit your lines to 70
# characters. Use emacs' kfill.el to edit this file or you lose.
#
# If you add a help text to this file, please try to be as gentle as
# possible. Don't use unexplained acronyms and generally write for the
# hypothetical user who has just bought a PC, removed Windows,
# installed Linux and is now recompiling the kernel for the first
# time. Tell them what to do if they're unsure. Technical information
# should go in a README in the Documentation directory. Mention all
# the relevant READMEs and HOWTOs in the help text.
#
# All this was shamelessly stolen from several different sources. Many
# thanks to all the contributors. Feel free to use these help texts
# in your own kernel configuration tools. The texts are copyrighted
# (c) 1995,1996 by Axel Boldt and governed by the GNU Public License.
#
# Dannyj fajl pereveden na russkij yazyk sotrudnikom TOO TEREM
# Kostarevym A. F. (E-mail: kaf@terem.perm.su,
# http://nevod.perm.su/nevod/ekaf.html
# Perevedeny tol'ko punkty, kasayushchiesya generacii yadra
# na Intel x86 komp'yuterah
# Original fajla i svyazannyj s nim dokumenty hranyatsya na
# http://nevod.perm.su/service/linux/doc/kernel/
# ftp://nevod.perm.su/pub/linux/cyrillic/kernel/Configure.help
#
# Vsya informaciya v etom fajle podpadaet pod licenziyu GPL
Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers. CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
Nekotorye iz vozmozhnostej, kotorye obespechivaet Linux
(naprimer, setevye drajvery, fajlovye sistemy, setevye protokoly
i t.p.), mogut nahodit'sya v sostoyanii razrabotki. To est' ih
funkcional'nost', stabil'nost' ili uroven' otladki ne pozvolyayut
peredat' ih dlya massovogo ispol'zovaniya. |ti kody, ispol'zuya
terminologiyu razrabotchikov, nahodyatsya v stadii al'fa-testirovaniya.
Obychno razrabotchiki izbegayut shirokogo ispol'zovaniya kodov, nahodyashchihsya
v stadii al'fa-testirovaniya, chtoby izbezhat' potoka voprosov tipa
"A pochemu eto ne rabotaet?". Odnako privetstvuetsya aktivnoe
testirovanie i ispol'zovanie etih kodov. Tol'ko imejte v vidu, chto
vy mozhete stolknut'sya s nedostatochnym urovnem nadezhnosti v
opredelennyh sluchayah. Razrabotchiki prevetstvuyut detal'noe soobshchenie
ob oshibkah ot lyudej, znakomyh s rabotoj yadra. Esli u Vas net
namereniya pomoch' testirovaniyu ili razrabotke vozmozhnostej ili
drajverov, popadayushchih v etu kategoriyu, Vam sluduet otvetit' N.
|to privedet k tomu, chto programma nastrojki yadra predostavit
Vam men'she vozmozhnostej dlya vybora. Esli Vy otvetite Y,
Vy smozhete vklyuchit' vozmozhnosti ili drajvera, nahodyashchiesya v
stadii al'fa-testirovaniya.
Kernel math emulation. CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
Esli Vash komp'yuter ne imeet matematicheskogo soprocessora
(ispol'zuemogo dlya operacij s plavayushchej tochkoj), to Linux
mozhet emulirovat' ego rabotu. Processory 486DX i Pentium
imeyut vstroennyj soprocessor. Dlya processorov 486SX i 386
neobhodim otdel'nyj soprocessor 487DX ili 387. (Soobshcheniya
yadra vo vremya zagruzki sistemy mogut ukazat' Vam na nalichie
ili otsutstvie soprocessora [sm. komandu dmesg]). V lyubom
sluchae Vy dolzhny libo imet' soprocessor libo vklyuchit' ego
emulyacii v yadro. Tem ne menee, esli Vy imeete soprocessor
i vklyuchili ego emulyaciyu, to dlya vypolneniya operacij s
plavayushchej tochkoj budet ispol'zovat'sya soprocessor.
(Esli Vy hotite izbezhat' ispol'zovanie soprocessora
[v sluchae ego nerabotosposobnosti], to ukazhite pri zagruzke
yadra rezhim "no387". Najdite v dokumentacii na Vash nachal'nyj
zagruzchik (lilo ili loadlin) ukazanie na to, kak peredat'
etot parametr pri zagruzke yadra. Programma lilo opisana takzhe
v dokumente SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnoj cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO ili na Vashem
distributive). |to oznachaet, chto esli Vy sobiraetes'
ispol'zovat' yadro na razlichnyh mashinah, to Vam sleduet
otvetit' Y. Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu o rabote emulyatora
soprocessora Linux Vy mozhete najti v fajle
arch/i386/math-emu/README. Esli Vy ne znaete chto otvetit',
otvet'te Y. YAdro uvelichitsya na 45Kb - eto ne smertel'no.
Normal floppy disk support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
Esli Vy sobiraetes' rabotat' s floppi-diskami, otvet'te Y.
Informaciya ob etom drajvere (osobenno neobhodimaya pol'zovatelyam
IBM Thinkpad) nahoditsya v fajle drivers/block/README.fd.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
RAM disk support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima pozvolit Vam ispol'zovat' chast' Vashej
operativnoj pamyati (RAM) kak blok-orientirovannoe ustrojstvo. Tak
chto Vy mozhete sozdat' v nej fajlovuyu sistemu, chitat', pisat' v nee
i proizvodit' vse manipulyacii kak s obychnym blok-orientirovannym
ustrojstvom (takim kak zhestkij disk). Obychno eta vozmozhnost'
ispol'zuetsya na etape installyacii Linux dlya zagruzki s diskety
v operativnuyu pamyat' minimal'noj kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy.
Zamet'te, chto parametr "ramdisk=XX" pri zagruzke yadra teper'
ne nuzhen. Bolee detal'noe opisanie Vy mozhete najti v fajle
Documentation/ramdisk.txt.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Kak pravilo bol'shinstvo pol'zovatelej ne nuzhdaetsya v ispol'zovanii
operativnoj pamyati v etih celyah, tak chto Vy mozhete otvetit' zdes'
N.
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
Initial RAM disk eto kopiya fajlovoj sistemy v operativnoj pamyati
kotoruyu zagruzhaet nachal'nyj zagruzchik (LOADLIN ili LILO), kotoraya
montiruetsya kak kornevaya pered nachachal'noj raskrutkoj yadra.
Obychno eta fajlovaya sistema ispol'zuetsya dlya zagruzki modulej
neobhodimyh dlya dostupa k real'noj kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy i
t.p. Bolee podrobno smotri fajl Documentation/initrd.txt.
Loop device support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP
Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima pozvolit Vam montirovat' obychnyj fajl kak
fajlovuyu sistemu. |to byvaet polezno kogda Vy zhelaete proverit'
sozdannyj obraz fajlovoj sistemy ISO9660 pered "proshivkoj"
ego na CD/ROM, ili kogda vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' obraz diskety
bez real'noj zapisi informacii na floppi-disk.
|tot rezhim pozvolyaet takzhe montirovat' fajlovuyu sistemu s
mehanizmom shifrovaniya.
Dlya ispol'zovaniya etoj vozmozhnosti Vam neobhodima poslednyaya
versiya komandy mount, kotoruyu Vy, naprimer, mozhete najti na
ftp.win.tue.nl:/pub/linux/util/mount-2.5X.tar.gz.
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' fajlovuyu sistemu s shifraciej,
Vas mozhet zainteresovat' (staryj) DES paket na
ftp.funet.fi:/pub/OS/Linux/BETA/loop/des.1.tar.gz.
Zamet'te, chto loop device ne imeet nichego obshchego s loopback device,
ispol'zuemogo v seti dlya soedineniya po TCP/IP mashiny s samoj soboj.
Bol'shinstvo pol'zovatelej ne ispol'zuyut etot rezhim, otvechaya N.
Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL disk/cdrom/tape support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE
Dannyj parametr podklyuchaet polnyj IDE-drajver, obsluzhivayushchij
do 4-h IDE interfejsov, pozvolyayushchij podklyuchat' do 8-mi zhestkih
diskov, CD/ROMov i lentochnyj ustrojstv. Bolee podrobnaya
informaciya ob ispol'zovanii bol'shih IDE-diskov (>540MB),
IDE portov na zvukovyh kartah i drugig IDE ustrojstvah
soderzhitsya v fajle Documentation/ide.txt.
Esli Vy imeete odno ili bolee IDE-ustrojstvo otvet'te Y.
Esli u Vas net IDE-ustrojstv otvet'te N.
Esli vy takzhe hotite s'ekonomit' pamyat' yadra, otvet'te
N i vyberite vmesto etogo Old harddidk driver. Takim obrazom Vy
mozhete s'ekonomit' okolo 13Kb. Dlya bolee tonkoj nastrojki
parametrov IDE interfejsov ili ustrojstv s cel'yu optimizirovat'
rabotu ispol'zujte paket hdparm, kotoryj Vy mozhete najti na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/
Old harddisk (MFM/RLL/IDE) driver. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_ONLY
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_ONLY
Dlya raboty s MFM/RLL/IDE diskami sushchestvuyut dva drajvera.
Bol'shinstvo pol'zovatelej ispol'zuyut novyj uluchshennyj IDE
drajver, no po dvum prichinam Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' i staryj
drajver. Nekotorye starye komp'yutery imeyut strannye vremennye
problemy i pohozhe rabotayut tol'ko so starym drajverom (kotoryj
kstati mozhet ne rabotat' s nekotorymi sovremennymi komp'yuterami).
Drugaya prichina sostoit v tom, chto staryj drajver men'she novogo,
tak imeet men'she vozmozhnostej. Tak chto dlya komp'yuterov s
nebol'shoj operativnoj pamyat'yu ili so starami MFM/RLL/IDE
ustrojstvami etot drajver mozhet okazat'sya polezen. Vybor
etogo drajvera pozvolit Vam s'ekonomit' okolo 13KB operativnoj
pamyati. Esli Vy ne uvereny v vybore - vybirajte Enhanced
IDE/MFM/RLL drajver.
Use old disk-only driver on primary interface. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_IDE
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_IDE
Dlya raboty s MFM/RLL/IDE diskami sushchestvuyut dva drajvera.
Bol'shinstvo pol'zovatelej ispol'zuyut tol'ko novyj uluchshennyj
IDE drajver. |tot parametr ustanavlivaet dlya osnovnogo
(primary) interfejsa staryj drajver, ostavlyaya 2-j 3-j i 4-j
interfejs dlya novogo IDE drajvera. |to pozvolyaet izbezhat'
neobhodimosti podklyucheniya IDE/ATAPI CDROM'a ili lenty k
osnovnomu interfejsu. |to mozhet okazat'sya poleznym dlya
staryh komp'yuterov, kotorye imeyut MFM/RLL/ESDI kontroller
s osnovnym portom po adresu 0x1f0 vmeste s IDE kontrollerami
obsluzhivayushchie 2-j, 3-j i 4-j interfejs. Tak chto, otvetiv N,
Vy budete ispol'zovat' novyj IDE drajver na vseh chetyreh
interfejsah.
Include IDE/ATAPI CDROM support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD
Esli Vy imeete CDROM ustrojstvo, rabotayushchee po ATAPI protokolu,
otvet'te Y. ATAPI - eto novyj protokol podobnyj SCSI protokolu,
ispol'zuemyj IDE CDROM'ami i lentochnymi ustrojstvami.
Bol'shinstvo sovremennyh CDROM'ov ispol'zuyut ATAPI protokol.
|tot spisok vklyuchaet NEC-260, Mitsumi FX400, Sony 55E i pochti
vse ne-SCSI ustrojstva s dvojnoj(2X), chetyreh-(4X) i shesti-(6X)
kratnoj skorost'yu. Vo vremya zagruzki CDROM budet identificirovan
naryadu s drugimi IDE ustrojstvami kak ustrojstvo hdb, hdc i t.p.
Esli Vy imeete edinstvennyj IDE CDROM, Vy mozhete otvetit' N
dlya vseh drugih tipov CDROM'ov i ne zabyt' vklyuchit' podderzhku
dlya fajlovoj sistemy ISO9660. Pochitajte CDROM-HOWTO, dostupnyj
po ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
i fajl Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd. Zamet'te, chto starye versii
zagruzchika lilo ne mogut pravil'no rabotat' s IDE/ATAPI CDROM'om,
tak chto ustanovite lilo versii 16 ili vyshe, dostupnogo na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Linux-boot/lilo.
Include IDE/ATAPI TAPE support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDETAPE
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDETAPE
Esli Vy imeete lentochnoe ustrojstvo, rabotayushchee po ATAPI protokolu,
otvet'te Y. ATAPI - eto novyj protokol podobnyj SCSI protokolu,
ispol'zuemyj IDE CDROM'ami i lentochnymi ustrojstvami.
Vo vremya zagruzki CDROM budet identificirovan naryadu s drugimi
IDE ustrojstvami kak ustrojstvo hdb, hdc i t.p.
Dlya bolee podrobnoj informacii po ispol'zovaniyu prosmotite fajly
drivers/block/ide-tape.c i Documentation/ide.txt.
Support removable IDE interfaces (PCMCIA). CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PCMCIA
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PCMCIA
|tot parametr pozvolyaet IDE drajveru podderzhivat' rezhim "goryachego"
dobavleniya i udaleniya IDE interfejsov i ustrojstv s pomoshch'yu
vneshnej programmy (? (prim. perevodchika - tak v tekste)).
Obychno zdes' otvechayut N.
CMD640 chipset bugfix/support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
CHip CMD640 firmy CMD-Technologies ispol'zuetsya na mnogih 486
i Pentium materinstkih platah obychno sovmestno s chipami "Neptune"
ili "SiS". K sozhaleniyu on imeet neskol'ko proektirovochnyh oshibok,
privodyashchih vo mnogih sluchayah k ser'eznym iskazheniyam dannyh.
Otvet'te Y, dlya vklyucheniya koda obnaruzhivayushchego i korrektiruyushchego
etu nedorabotku. |tot rezhim pozvolyaet takzhe obespechit' dostup k
vtoromu IDE portu na nekotoryh komp'yuterah s chipom CMD640.
|tot kod vklyuchaetsya avtomaticheski na PCI-komp'yuterah (bol'shinstvo
sovremennyh sistem imeet PCI sloty). No esli Vash komp'yuter vmesto
PCI ispol'zuet VESA local bus (VLB), Vy dolzhny pri zagruzke yadra
ukazat' parametr "ide0=cmd640_vlb", chtoby vklyuchit' korrekciyu
nedorabotok chipa CMD640. CHip CMD640 ispol'zuetsya na kartah
firmy Acculogic i na kontrollerah "CSA-6400E PCI to IDE". Esli
Vy ne uvereny, chto otvetit', otvet'te Y.
CMD640 enhanced support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
|tot parametr vklyuchaet podderzhku ustanovku i nastrojki rezhimov
PIO i operezhayushchego dostupa na CMD640 interfejsah. Esli Vy imeete
CMD640 IDE interfejs i Vash BIOS ne proizvodit eti nastrojki,
otvet'te Y. Inache N.
RZ1000 chipset bugfix/support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RZ1000
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RZ1000
CHip RZ1000 firmy PC-Technologies ispol'zuetsya na mnogih 486
i Pentium materinstkih platah obychno sovmestno s chipami "Neptune".
ili "SiS". K sozhaleniyu on imeet neskol'ko proektirovochnyh oshibok,
privodyashchih vo mnogih sluchayah k ser'eznym iskazheniyam dannyh.
Otvet'te Y dlya vklyucheniya koda, avtomaticheski opredelyayushchego i
korrektiruyushchego etot nedostatok. |to na neskol'ko procentov
umen'shit skorost' obmena dannymi, no zato pozvolit rabotat'
so 100% nadezhnost'yu. Esli Vy ne uvereny, chto otvetit',
otvet'te Y.
Other IDE chipset support. CONFIG_IDE_CHIPSETS
CONFIG_IDE_CHIPSETS
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy hotite vklyuchit' uluchshennuyu podderzhku dlya
razlichnyh chipov IDE interfejsa, ispol'zuemyh na materinskih i
vstraivaemyh platah. |to pozvolit obespechit' dostup k 3-mu i 4-mu
ustrojstvu na nekotoryh sistemah. |to takzhe pozvolit obespechit'
ustanovku povyshennoj skorosti vvoda/vyvoda na etih chipah dlya
povysheniya proizvoditelbnosti sistemy. Bol'shinstvo chipov trebuyut
zadaniya dopolnitel'nyh parametrov pri zagruzke yadra dlya vklyucheniya
etoj podderzhki.
DTC-2278 support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=dtc2278".
On obespechivaet podderzhku vtorogo IDE interfejsa dlya karty DTC-2278
i vozmozhnost' ustanovki povyshennoj skorosti vvoda/vyvoda. Bolee
podrobno smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah Documentation/ide.txt i
drivers/block/dtc2278.c.
Holtek HT6560B support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=ht6560b".
On obespechivaet podderzhku vtorogo IDE interfejsa dlya karty Holtek
i vozmozhnost' ustanovki povyshennoj skorosti vvoda/vyvoda. Bolee
podrobno smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah Documentation/ide.txt i
drivers/block/ht6560b.c.
QDI QD6580 support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD6580
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD6580
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=qd6580".
On obespechivaet vozmozhnost' ustanovki povyshennoj skorosti
vvoda/vyvoda. Bolee podrobno smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah
Documentation/ide.txt i drivers/block/qd6580.c.
UMC 8672 support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=umc8672".
On obespechivaet podderzhku vtorogo IDE interfejsa dlya karty UMC-8672
i vozmozhnost' ustanovki povyshennoj skorosti vvoda/vyvoda. Bolee
podrobno smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah Documentation/ide.txt i
drivers/block/umc8672.c.
ALI M1439/M1445 support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=ali14xx".
On obespechivaet podderzhku vtorogo IDE interfejsa i vozmozhnost'
ustanovki povyshennoj skorosti vvoda/vyvoda. Bolee podrobno
smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah Documentation/ide.txt i
drivers/block/ali14xx.c.
PROMISE DC4030 support (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PROMISE
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PROMISE
|tot drajver vklyuchaetsya pri zagruzke yadra parametrom "ide0=dc4030".
On obespechivaet podderzhku vtorogo IDE interfejsa i uluchshaet
keshirovanie operacij vvoda/vyvoda. Pri bol'shoj intensivnosti vvoda/
vyvoda etot drajver mozhet vyzyvat' vozniknovenie situacij
timeouts/retries (povtornyh popytok chteniya zapisi iz za prevysheniya
vremeni dostupa) pri rabote so 2-m interfejsom. CDROM i lentochnye
ustrojstva poka ne podderzhivayutsya. Bolee podrobno
smotrite dokumentaciyu v fajlah Documentation/ide.txt i
drivers/block/promise.c.
XT harddisk support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XD
Ochen' staryj kontroller zhestkih diskov, ispol'zuemyj na
komp'yuterah IBM PC XT. Dlya vklyucheniya etogo drajvera otvet'te Y.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Ochen' maloveroyatno, chto vy imeete etot kontroller, tak chto
otvechajte N.
Multiple devices driver support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
|tot drajver pozvolit Vam ob'edinit' neskol'ko particij na zhestkom
diske v odno logicheskoe blok-orientirovannoe ustrojstvo. Informaciya
o tom dlya chego eto nuzhno i ves' neobhodimyj instrumentarij dostupny
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sweet-smoke.ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr/pub/public/Linux v pakete md i md-FAQ.
Bolee podrobno smotri dokumentaciyu v fajle drivers/block/README.md.
Esli ne uvereny v otvete, vvedite N.
Linear (append) mode. CONFIG_MD_LINEAR
CONFIG_MD_LINEAR
Esli Vy vklyuchite etot rezhim, to Vy poluchite vozmozhnost' dostupa
k Vashim vinchesteram v tak nazyvaemom linejnom rezhime (linear mode),
to est' Vy smozhete uvelichavat' Vashi particii na diske putem
dobavleniya odnoj particii k drugoj. Esli Vy sobiraetes'
ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime otvet'te M i pochitajte
dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v fajle
Documentation/modules.txt. Esli ne uvereny v otvete, vvedite N.
RAID-0 (striping) mode. CONFIG_MD_STRIPED
CONFIG_MD_STRIPED
Esli Vy vklyuchite eto rezhim, to poluchite vozmozhnost' ispol'zovat'
neskol'ko Vashih vinchesterov v rezhime raid0. Vy mozhete ob'edinit'
neskol'ko particij na raznyh vinchesterah takim obrazom, chto
chast' informacii budet zapominat'sya v odnoj particii, chast' v
drugoj. Dannaya metod zapisi uvelichivaet skorost' vvoda/vyvoda v
tom sluchae, esli particii razpolagayutsya na raznyh diskah. Esli
Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime otvet'te
M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v fajle
Documentation/modules.txt. Esli ne uvereny v otvete, vvedite N.
Support for Deskstation RPC44. CONFIG_DESKSTATION_RPC44
CONFIG_DESKSTATION_RPC44
This is a machine with a R4400 100 MHz CPU. To compile a Linux
kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For details about Linux
on the MIPS architecture, check out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at
http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for Mips Magnum 3000. CONFIG_MIPS_MAGNUM_3000
CONFIG_MIPS_MAGNUM_3000
To compile a Linux kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For
details about Linux on the MIPS architecture, check out the
Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the
WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the Internet that has
one of the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for Mips Magnum 4000. CONFIG_MIPS_MAGNUM_4000
CONFIG_MIPS_MAGNUM_4000
This is a machine with a R4000 100 MHz CPU. To compile a Linux
kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For details about Linux
on the MIPS architecture, check out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at
http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for Olivetti M700. CONFIG_OLIVETTI_M700
CONFIG_OLIVETTI_M700
This is a machine with a R4000 100 MHz CPU. To compile a Linux
kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For details about Linux
on the MIPS architecture, check out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at
http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for Deskstation Tyne. CONFIG_DESKSTATION_TYNE
CONFIG_DESKSTATION_TYNE
This is a machine with a R4600 134 MHz CPU. The Linux port for this
system is idle right now because of hardware or documentation
problems. For details about Linux on the MIPS architecture, check
out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse
the WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the Internet that
has one of the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for Acer PICA 1 chipset. CONFIG_ACER_PICA_61
CONFIG_ACER_PICA_61
This is a machine with a R4400 134/150 MHz CPU. To compile a Linux
kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For details about
Linux on the MIPS architecture, check out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the
WWW at http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the WWW, you need to have
access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the programs
lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Support for DECstation. CONFIG_DECSTATION
CONFIG_DECSTATION
The DECStation 3100 (with a MIPS R2000 series CPU) and DECStation
5000/xxx (MIPS R3000 series CPU) are also sometimes labeled
PMAX. They often run the Ultrix operating system. To compile a Linux
kernel that runs on these, say Y here. For details about Linux
on the MIPS architecture, check out the Linux/MIPS FAQ on the WWW at
http://lena.fnet.fr/ (To browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
CPU type. CONFIG_CPU_R3000
CONFIG_CPU_R3000
Give the type of your machine's MIPS CPU. For this question,
it suffices to give a unique prefix of the option you want to
choose.
Networking support. CONFIG_NET
CONFIG_NET
Esli Vy dejstvitel'no znaete, chem Vy zanimaetetes', Vam sleduet
otvetit' Y na etot vopros. Prichina zaklyuchaetsya v tom, chto
nekotorye programmy trebuyut etot rezhim dazhe v tom sluchae, esli
Vy nastraivaete yadro dlya komp'yutera ne imeyushchego nikakih
setevyh soedinenij s drugimi. Bolee podrobnuyu informaciyu Vy
smozhete poluchiv izuchiv dokumenaciyu v fajle net/README.
Network aliasing. CONFIG_NET_ALIAS
CONFIG_NET_ALIAS
Vklyuchenie dannogo rezhima pozvolit Vam ustanovit' dlya odnogo
drajvera setevogo ustrojstva neskol'ko IP adresov. Obychno eto
ispol'zuetsya dlya programm, kotorye vedet sebya po raznomu, v
zavisimosti ot ot adresa, kotoryj oni obsluzhivayut (naprimer
rezhim "multihosting" dlya WWW-servera Apache httpd) ili dlya
soedineniya s neskol'kimi logicheskimi setyami cherez odin
fizicheskij interfejs. Dannyj vopros yavlyaetsya obshchim.
Dalee pri konfiguracii rezhimov setevogo protokola Vy smozhete
ukazat' specificheskie rezhimy dlya podderzhki rezhima aliasov
konkretnogo protokola (sm. IP: aliasing support). Bolee
podrobno smotri v Documentation/networking/alias.txt.
Esli Vam neobhodim etot rezhim, otvet'te Y, esli ne uvereny - N.
Network firewalls. CONFIG_FIREWALL
CONFIG_FIREWALL
Firewall'om nazyvaetsya komp'yuter, zashchishchayushchij lokal'nuyu set' ot
ostal'nogo mira. Ves' traffik mezhdu lokal'noj set'yu i vneshnim mirom
kontroliruetsya dannym komp'yuterom. Esli Vy zhelaete nastroit' Vashu
mashinu kak firewall, otvet'te Y. Esli Vasha lokal'naya set' rabotaet
po protokolu TCP/IP, Vam sleduet otvetit' takzhe Y i na rezhim
"IP: firewalling". Vam sleduet takzhe vklyuchit' dannyj rezhim v
tom sluchae, esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' rezhim IP masquerading
(v etom rezhime komp'yuter v lokal'noj seti mozhet rayuotat' s vneshnim
komp'yuterom takim obrazom, chto vneshnij komp'yuter budet polagat'
chto rabotaet s mashinoj vypolnyayushchej funkcii firewall'a. |tot rezhim
delat' Vashu lokal'nuyu set' sovershenno nedostupnoj izvne i
isklyuchaet neobhodimost' ispol'zovaniya oficial'no zaregistrirovannyh
IP nomerov v lokal'noj seti) ili vklyuchit' rezhim ucheta IP traffika
(IP: accounting) dlya analiza ispol'zovaniya seti. V obshchem sluchae
etot rezhim stoit vklyuchat' na mashinah, rabotayushih v rezhime
router'a (soedinennogo s neskol'kimi setyami). Esli ne uvereny -
otvet'te N.
Sun floppy controller support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SUNFD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SUNFD
This is support for floppy drives on Sun Sparc workstations. Say Y
if you have a floppy drive, otherwise N. Easy.
Alpha system type. CONFIG_ALPHA_AVANTI
CONFIG_ALPHA_AVANTI
Find out what type of Alpha motherboard you have. You will probably
want to read the Linux/Alpha homepage on the WWW at
http://www.azstarnet.com/~axplinux/ (To browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). For this question, it suffices
to give a unique prefix of the option you want to choose. The
choices:
** Avanti: This is for Mustang (AS200), M3 (AS250), Avanti (AS400)
and XL (a.k.a. "Windows NT Dream Machine" :-) AlphaStations.
These usually come with a TGA graphics adaptor, so you'll want to
say Y to "TGA Console support", below, if you have one of these.
** Jensen: a.k.a. DEC 2000 a.k.a. DECpc AXP 150, the oldest Alpha
PC; it sports an EISA bus. The boot process on Jensen machines is
difficult (no booting from floppies, MILO doesn't work). You need
to have access to a second Linux workstation. The Linux/Alpha
FAQ, accessible from the above mentioned WWW page, has details.
** Noname: a.k.a. AXPpci33, a PCI-bus based board using the 21066
Alpha CPU, running at either 166 or 233 MHz. You also want to
choose this option if you have a UDB (Universal Desktop Box
a.k.a. Multia) machine.
** Cabriolet: also called AlphaPC64, a PCI-bus based board using the
21064 Alpha CPU typically running at 275 or 300 MHz.
** EB66: "Evaluation Board"
** EB66+: "Evaluation Board"
###
### Add info about Platform2000, EB164
###
Is it really a true XL. CONFIG_ALPHA_XL
CONFIG_ALPHA_XL
If your Avanti Machine is of type XL (a.k.a. "Windows NT Dream
Machine") (as opposed to Mustang (AS200), M3 (AS250) or Avanti
(AS400)), say Y, otherwise N.
Limit memory to low 16MB. CONFIG_MAX_16M
CONFIG_MAX_16M
Dannyj rezhim pozvolyaet rabotat' s "nedodelannymi" materinskimi
platami, kotorye ne mogut normal'no rabotat' s pamyat'yu svyshe 16MB.
Esli vy imeete svyshe 16MB operativnoj pamyati i po rokovoj
sluchajnosti stolknulis' s etoj problemoj - poprobujte otvetit'
Y, inache - N. Imejte takzhe v vidu, chto dlya komp'yuterov, imeyushchih
bolee 64MB operativnoj pamyati dlya ispol'zovaniya pamyati vyshe
64MB neobhodimo vo vremya zagruzki yadra peredat' parametr
"mem=XXXM" (gde XXX - razmer pamyati v megabajtah). Smotrite
takzhe dokumentaciyu na nachal'nyj zagruzchik (lilo ili loadlin)
po peredache peremetrov yadru. Procedura lilo ob'yasnyaetsya takzhe
v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo po ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Dlya raboty s pamyat'yu
svyshe 64MB Vam takzhe trebuetsya kak minimum 512KB RAM cash.
Esli Vy stolknulis' s problemoj nepravil'noj raboty s vsej
imeyushchejsya u Vas operativnoj pamyati, poprobujte sleduyushchie
varianty: 1) peredajte yadru parametr "no-hlt" 2) peredajte
yadru parametr "no-387" 3) peredajte yadru parametr "mem=4M
(vyklyuchiv takim obrazom pamyat' svyshe 4MB) 4) vyklyuchiv rezhim
cashe v BIOS 5) zamenit' chipy pamyati 6) zamenit' materinskuyu
platu.
Using SRM as bootloader. CONFIG_ALPHA_SRM
CONFIG_ALPHA_SRM
There are two different types of booting firmware on Alphas: SRM,
which is command line driven, and ARC, which uses menus and arrow
keys. The usual way to load Linux on an Alpha machine is to use MILO
(a bootloader that lets you pass command line parameters to the
kernel just like LILO does) which can be loaded either from ARC or
can be installed directly as a permanent firmware replacement from
floppy (which requires changing a certain jumper on the
motherboard). If you want to do either of these, say N here. If MILO
doesn't work on your system (true for Jensen motherboards), you can
bypass it altogether and boot Linux directly from an SRM console;
say Y here in order to do that. Note that you won't be able to boot
from an IDE disk using SRM. If unsure, say N. Details about the
Linux/Alpha booting process are contained in the Linux/Alpha FAQ,
accessible on the WWW from http://www.azstarnet.com/~axplinux/ (To
browse the WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the Internet
that has one of the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic).
Echo console messages on /dev/ttyS1. CONFIG_SERIAL_ECHO
CONFIG_SERIAL_ECHO
Esli Vy vklyuchite etot rezhim, to vse soobshcheniya yadra, kotorye obychno
vyvodyatsya na konsol' budut takzhe posylat'sya na ustrojstvo /dev/ttyS1,
kotoroe opredelyaet serijnyj port. |to byvaet polezno v tom sluchae,
esli vy podklyuchili k serijnomu portu terminal ili printer.
TGA Console Support. CONFIG_TGA_CONSOLE
CONFIG_TGA_CONSOLE
Many Alpha systems (e.g the Multia) are shipped with a graphics card
that implements the TGA interface (much like the VGA standard, but
older TGA adaptors are *not* VGA compatible). On such systems, this
option needs to be enabled so that the TGA driver rather than the
standard VGA driver is used. Note that, at this time, there is no X
server for these systems. If unsure, try N.
PCI bios support. CONFIG_PCI
CONFIG_PCI
Prover'te, ne imeete li Vy materinskuyu platu PCI. PCI oboznachaet
tip sistemnoj shiny, to est' sposob po kotoromu processor
obmenivaetsya dannymi s drugimi ustrojstvami. Sushchestvuyut takzhe drugie
sistemnye shiny: ISA, EISA, Microchannel (MCA) ili VESA. Esli
Vy imeete shinu PCI, otvet'te Y, inache - N.
Primechanie 1: Sistemnaya shina MCA (imeyushchayasya na nekotryh IBM PS/2)
ne podderzhivaetsya standartnym yadrom, no sushchestvuyut patchi na
http://www.undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~cpbeaure/mca-linux.html
Primechanie 2: Nekotorye starye materinskie PCI platy vyzyvayut
krah yadra pri vklyuchennom rezhime "PCI bios support" (no oni
prekrasno rabotayut pri vyklyuchenii etogo rezhima). PCI-HOWTO,
dostupnyj po ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, soderzhit cennuyu informaciyu
o tom kakoe PCI oborudovanie rabotaet pod Linux'om, a kakoe net.
Esli nekotorye iz Vashih PCI ustrojstv ne rabotayut i Vy poluchili
preduprezhdenie ob etom vo vremya zagruzki yadra (sm. komandu dmesg),
prochitajte instrukciyu v nachale fajla include/linux/pci.h.
PCI bridge optimization (experimental). CONFIG_PCI_OPTIMIZE
CONFIG_PCI_OPTIMIZE
Na komp'yuterah s shinoj PCI s opredelennymi BIOS'ami etot parametr
mozhet uluchshit' vremya dostupa k ustrojstvam. Rekomenduetsya na
etot vopros otvechat' Y.
Intel 430FX (Triton) chipset DMA support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TRITON
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TRITON
Esli Vash PCI komp'yuter ispol'zuet vinchestery IDE (vmesto SCSI)
i imet chip Intel 430FX PCI Triton, Vam sleduet vklyuchit etot rezhim
dlya ispol'zovaniya peredachi dannyh po kanalu DMA (pryamoj dostup k
pamyati). Prochitajte dokumentaciyu v nachale fajla
drivers/block/triton.c. Programmu nastrojki rezhimov IDE interfejsa -
haparm Vy mozhete poluchit' serez ftp (user: anonymous) iz
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/
Rekomenduetsya otvetit' Y.
System V IPC. CONFIG_SYSVIPC
CONFIG_SYSVIPC
Mezh processnoe vzaimodejstvie (Inter Process Communication) -
nabor bibliotechnyh vyzovov i sistemnyh vyzovov, pozvolyayushchih
processam (rabotayushchim programmam) obespechivat' sinhronizaciyu i
obmen dannymi. Vo mnogih sluchayah dannyh mehanizm byvaet polezen
i nekotorye programmy ne mogut rabotat' bez podderzhki etogo
rezhima. V chastnosti, esli Vy sobiraetes' rabotat' s DOS emulyatorom
dosemu (pochitajte DOSEMU-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez via (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO), Vam sleduet otvetit' Y.
Vy mozhete najti dokumentaciyu po IPC v fajle ipc.info, kotoryj
soderzhitsya na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/man/info.tar.gz
(vyberite fajl cherez "tar xzvf filename"). Dannaya dokumentaciya
predstavlena v formate info, ispol'zuemyj dlya dokumentirovaniya
programmnogo obespecheniya GNU. Vy mozhete ego pochitat' cherez
redaktor emacs ("Ctrl-h i") ili programmoj info (sm. man info).
Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima uvelichivaet Vashe yadro na 7Kb. Tak chto smelo
otvechajte Y.
Kernel support for ELF binaries. CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) - format dlya bibliotechnyh
i vypolnyamyh fajlov, ispol'zuemyj razlichnymi arhitekturami i
operacionnymi sistemami. Dannyj rezhim pozvolit yadru vypolnyat'
ELF-vypolnyaemye fajly i uvelichit Vashe yadro na 2 Kb. Blagodarya
svoej perenosimosti ELF-format v OS Linux bystro vytesnyaet
a.out format vypolnyaemyh fajlov (eto ne oznachaet, chto Vy mozhete
vypolnyat' ELF-faljy drugih arhitektur ili operacionnyh sistem)
i pozvolyaet bolee prosto sozdavat' dinamicheskie biblioteki.
Mnogie novye vypolnyaemye fajly rasprostranyayutsya tol'ko v formate
ELF. Vam opredelenno stoit otvet' Y. Informaciyu po ELF vy mozhete
poluchit' po WWW na
http://www.sjc.ox.ac.uk/users/barlow/elf-howto.html (Dlya dostupa
k WWW Vam nado imet' dostup k mashine v Internet s programmami-
brouzerami tipa lynx, netscape ili Mosaic). Esli posle apgrejda
yadra Linux 1.3 i vklyuchenii podderzhki ELF, vy ne smozhete vypolnyat'
ELF fajly, togda Vam sleduet ustanovit' novye dinamicheskie
biblioteki ELF, vklyuchaya ld.so (dostupnye cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
iz tsx-11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/packages/GCC). Zametim takzhe, chto
podderzhka ELF formata na rabotaet v yadrah versii 1.3.0 - 1.3.2.
Ispol'zujte ili novye versii yadr 1.3 ili stabil'nye yadra versii 1.2.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt. Vybor M ili N dovol'no
opasen, tak kak nekotorye vazhnye programmy na Vashej sisteme
mogut byt' v ELF formate.
Compile kernel as ELF - if your GCC is ELF-GCC. CONFIG_KERNEL_ELF
CONFIG_KERNEL_ELF
Kompilyator gss versii 2.7.0 i vyshe po umolchaniyu sozdaet vypolnyaemye
fajly v novom formate - ELF. Esli Vy imeete takoj kompilyator
(chtoby uznat' versiyu kompilyatora naberite "gcc -v"), otvet'te Y,
inache N.
Vozmozhna takzhe kompilyaciya yadra v formate a.out, dazhe esli Vash
koipilyator sozdaet binarnye fajly v ELF formate. Dlya etogo Vam
sleduet otvet' N na dannyj vopros i izmenit' peremennye LD i CC
v fajle Makefile. Tochno takzhe, esli Vash kompilyator po umolchaniyu
sozdaet binarnye fajly v formate a.out i mozhet sozdavat' fajly v
formate ELF, Vy mozhete sozdat' yadro v formate ELF, otvetiv na etot
vopros Y i izmenit' peremennye LD i CC v fajle Makefile.
Kernel support for A.OUT binaries. CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT
CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT
Format A.OUT (Assembler.OUTput) yavlyaetsya formatom bibliotek i
vypolnyaemyh fajlov v rannih versiyah UNIX'a. Linux ispol'zoval
etot format do teh por, poka on ne byl zamenen ELF formatom.
Tak kak vse bol'shee chislo programm konvertiruyutsya v format ELF,
ispol'zovanie A.OUT formata prakticheski shodit na net. Esli Vy
vyklyuchite etot rezhim razmer Vashego yadra umen'shitsya na odnu
stranicu. |to ne tak mnogo i samo po sebe ne garantiruet
udaleniya podderzhki. Odnako ego vyklyuchenie byvaet polezno v
tom sluchae, kogda Vy zhelaete ubedit'sya, chto absolyutno vse Vashi
programmy predstavleny v formate ELF. Esli Vy ne uvereny chto
otvetit', otvet'te Y. Vy takzhe mozhete otvetit' M dlya modul'noj
podderzhki dannoj vozmozhnosti i zagruzit' modul' v tot moment,
kogda Vam potrebuetmya vypolnenie binarnyh fajlov v formate
A.OUT. Vybor M ili N dovol'no opasen, tak kak nekotorye vazhnye
sistemnye komandy mogut' byt' v formate A.OUT.
Kernel support for JAVA binaries. CONFIG_BINFMT_JAVA
CONFIG_BINFMT_JAVA
JAVA - ob'ektno-orientirovannyj yazyk, razrabotannyj firmoj SUN;
JAVA programmy kompiliruyutsya v "JAVA bajtkod", kotoryj zatem
mozhet vypolnyat'sya v razlichnyh operacionnyh sistemah. "JAVA bajtkod"
stanovitsya universal'nym formatom vypolnyaemyh fajlov. Dannyj rezhim
pozvolyaet Vam vypolnyat' JAVA fajly tochno takzhe, kak i drugie
programmy Linux - ukazav imya fajla. Tak kak vse bolshee chislo
programm na yazyke JAVA stanovitsya dostupnym, ispol'zovanie
etogo rezhima rezko vozrastaet. Vy dazhe mozhete vypolnyat' HTML
fajly (fajly na yazyke opisaniya gipertekstovyh dokumentov)
soderzhashchie JAVA applets (tip vypolnyaemyh fajlov JAVA), esli eti
fajly nachinayutsya so stroki "". Esli Vy zhelaete
ispol'zovat' etot rezhim, pochitajte dokumentaciyu v fajle
Documentation/java.txt a takzhe JAVA HOWTO dostupnyj cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Vam takzhe potrebuetsya ustanovit' paket Java Developers Kit (JDK),
kak opisano v HOWTO. Esli Vy vyklyuchite etot rezhim, to s'ekonomite
4KB pamyati yadra. |to ne tak mnogo, odnako esli Vy ne imeete paket
JDK nalichie etoj podderzhki nichego Vam ne dast. Esli Vy ne znaete
chto otvechat', otvet'te Y. Vy mozhete otvetit' M dlya modul'nogo
rezhima i zagruzit' dannye rezhim pozzhe, kogda ustanovite JDK ili
najdete interesnoe JAVA prilozhenie, bez kotorogo Vy zhit' ne mozhete.
Processor type. CONFIG_M386
CONFIG_M386
Dannyj parametr opredelyaet tip Vashego processora. On ispol'zuetsya
dlya optimizacii vypolnyaemogo koda yadra. Esli Vy sobiraetes' sozdat'
yadro, kotoroe mozhet vypolnyat'sya na vseh tipah processorov (mozhet
byt' na optimal'no bystro), Vas sleduet ukazat' "386". Esli Vy
ukazhete "486", "Pentium" ili "PPro", togda Vashe yadro budet rabotat'
na 486, Pentium (=586) i Pentium Pro (=686) processorah sootvetstvenno.
V redkih sluchayah imeet smysl ukazat' rezhim "Pentium" dlya 486-go
processora - yadro budet medlennoe, no zanimat' men'she mesta.
Esli vy imeete kompilyator gcc ranee 2.7 (versiyu kompilyatora mozhno
uznat', nabrav "gcc -v"), to Vy dolzhny ukazat' "386" ili "486"
dazhe esli rabotaete na processorah Pentium ili PPro. Esli Vy ne
znaete chto otvetit', otvet'te "386".
Compile the kernel into the ELF object format. CONFIG_ELF_KERNEL
CONFIG_ELF_KERNEL
ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) - format biblto'ek i
vyponyaemyh fajlov. Pr etom rezhime yalro budet sobrano v formate ELF,
chto ochen' zhelatel'no - tak chto otvechajte Y, no snachala ubedites',
chto Vash kompilyator i redaktor svyazej podderzhivayut ELF format.
Is your ELF compiler an extra compiler. CONFIG_EXTRA_ELF_COMPILER
CONFIG_EXTRA_ELF_COMPILER
Esli vmesto linux-gcc u Vam ustanovlen linuxelf-gcc, otvet'te Y,
inache N.
Generate little endian code. CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
If your compiler is mipsel-linux-gcc or mipsel-linuxelf-gcc (as
opposed to mips-linux-gcc or mips-linuxelf-gcc), say Y here,
otherwise N. Most MIPS machines use little-endian code, but it might
be necessary to run older Mips systems, such as the Sony News and
MIPS RC3xxx in big endian mode.
Enable loadable module support. CONFIG_MODULES
CONFIG_MODULES
Modulyami yavlyayutsya otdel'no otkompilirovannye chasti yadra, kotorye
s pomoshch'yu komand insmod i rmmod mogut' byt' podklyucheny k uzhe
rabotayushchemu yadru ili udaleny iz nego. Dannyj mehanizm opisan
v fajle Documentation/modules.txt. Modulyami mogut' byt' drajvera
ustrojstv, drajvera fajlovyh sistem, kody ispolneniya razlichnyh
binarnyh formatov i t.p. Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovanie modulej
dlya raboty s yadrom, otvet'te Y. Esli ne uvereny, vse ravno
otvet'te Y.
Set version information on all symbols for modules. CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Kak pravilo moduli dolzhny perekompidirovat'sya dlya kazhdogo novogo yadra.
Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima pozvolyaet ispol'zovat' uzhe imeyushchiesya moduli
posle kompilyacii novogo yadra. Funkcii nastrojki modulej vypolnyaet
komanda modprobe. Vse programmy, neobhodimye dlya modul'noj
podderzhki mozhno najti na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel,
dostupnogo po ftp (user: anonymous).
Primechanie: Esli Vy otvetite Y, no ne imeete programmu genksyms
(kotoraya soderzhitsya v uzhe opisannom pakete), kompilyaciya yadra
zakonchitsya neuspeshno.
|tot rezhim mozhet' byt' polezen i v tom sluchae, kogdy Vy sobiraetes'
ispol'zovat' moduli ne iz sostava yadra. V protivnom sluchae, etot
rezhim ne tak vazhen, tak chto mozhete otvetit' N.
Kernel daemon support. CONFIG_KERNELD
CONFIG_KERNELD
Obychno pri vybore modul'nogo rezhima, pered ispol'zovaniem koda
modulya, vy dolzhny zagruzit' ego komandami insmod/modprobe. Esli
Vy vklyuchite dannyj rezhim, yadro cherez process-demon "kerneld"
budet avtomaticheski podklyuchat' modul' pri neobhodimosti raboty s nim.
Demon "kerneld" takzhe avtomaticheski udalyaet neispol'zuemye moduli,
tak chto Vam ne nado vyzyvat' komandu rmmod.
|ta programma podderzhivaet takzhe razlichnye rezhimy raboty s dinamikom
komp'yutera i gashenie ekrana monitora. |ta programma vklyuchena v paket
"modules-1.2.8". Vam sleduet pochitat' mini-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Esli ne uvereny v otvete, vvedite Y.
ARP daemon support (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_ARPD
CONFIG_ARPD
Obychno yadro podderzhivaet vnutrennij bufer dlya translyacii IP adresov
v lokal'noj seti v fizicheskij adres apparatury, tak chto pakety
Ethernet/Token Ring/ i t.p. posylayutsya neposredstvenno na fizicheskij
adres platy. Dlya nebol'shih setej, soderzhashchih ne bolee sotni komp'yuterov
etu tablicu perevoda adresov (ARP) mozhno vesti v adresnom prostranstve
yadra. Odnako dlya bol'shih setej eta tablica budet zanimat' slishkom mnogo
mesta. Pri vklyuchenii etoj opcii, vnutrennyaya tablica yadra ne budet
soderzhat' bo'she 256 adresov (neispol'zuemye adresa budut udalyat'sya)
i dlya vedeniya polnoj tablicy budet ispol'zovat'sya vneshnij ARP demon
arpd. Dannye kod v nastoyashchee vremya nahoditsya v stadii otladki.
Programmu arpd Vy mozhete poluchit' po adresu:
http://www.loran.com/~layes/arpd/index.html Esli ne uvereny v otvete,
otvet'te N.
TCP/IP networking. CONFIG_INET
CONFIG_INET
Protokol TCP/IP ispol'zuetsya v seti Internet i v bol'shinstve
lokal'nyh setej Ethernet. Luchshe vsego otvetit' Y (eto uvelichit
Vashe yadro na 35KB), tak kak nekotorye programmy (naprimer X window),
ispol'zuyut protokol TCP/IP dazhe v tom sluchae, kogda Vash komp'yuter
ne soedinen s drugimi. |ti programmy ispol'zuyut tak nazvaemyj
loopback interfejs, pozvolyayushchij svyazyvat'sya programmam vnutri odnogo
komp'yutera. |tot rezhim neobhodim takzhe dlya raboty s programmoj
term (term - programma pozvolyayushchaya Vam poluchit' polnyj dostup
k Internet, esli Vy imeete vhod (shell account) na UNIX-mashine,
podklyuchennoj k Internet. Bolee podrobno po komande term pochitajte
v dokumentacii, dostupnoj po ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO). Tak chto otvechajte Y.
IP: forwarding/gatewaying. CONFIG_IP_FORWARD
CONFIG_IP_FORWARD
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' Vash komp'yuter kak router dlya
lokal'noj seti (komp'yuter sposobnyj peredavat' pakety iz odnoj
seti v druguyu) Vam sleduet otvetit' Y (uvelichiv razmer yadra na
5KB). Zamet'te, chto v etom sluchae Vy dolzhny imet' dva i bolee
ustrojstv dlya rabotu s razlichnymi setyami (naprimer Ethernet
platu dlya rabotu s lokal'noj set'yu i serijnyj port dlya raboty
s Internet, ili dve Ethetnet karty dlya raboty s dvumya lokal'nymi
setyami). Tekushchie versii yadra mogut vo vremya zagruzki raspoznavat'
neskol'ko Ethernet kart. Dlya detal'noj informacii pochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnyj po ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. Esli Vy podklyucheny
k dvum setyam i sobiraetes' zashchitit' odnu set' ot drugoj (ispol'zuya
komp'yuter kak firewall), Vam sleduet otvetit' N. Dokument
Firewall-HOWTO (raspolozhennyj tam zhe) opisyvaet kak eto sdelat'.
Esli Vy imeete bolee slozhnuyu konfiguraciyu Vashego komp'yutera v seti,
naprimer Vash komp'yuter podklyuchen bolee chem k dvum setyam i dlya chasti
setej Vy zhelaete ispol'zrvat' komp'yuter kak firewall, a dlya chasti kak
firewall, Vam sleduet otvetit' Y i vklyuchit' vozmozhnost' IP firewalling,
opisannuyu nizhe.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' IP masquerading (pakety mezhdu lokal'noj
seti i vneshnej menyayutsya takim obrazom, chto oni vyglyadyat prishedshimi
s Vashej mashiny), Vy dolzhny otvetit' Y na etot vopros i vklyuchit'
takzhe IP firewalling i IP masquerading, opisannye nizhe. Vam takzhe
stoit otvetit' Y i v tom sluchae, esli Vy namerevaetes' Vash komp'yuter
kak SLIP (protokol dlya podklyucheniya k Internet cherez telefonnye linii)
ili PPP (bolee universal'nyj protokol, chem SLIP) server. Vam sleduet
v etom sluchae ispol'zovat' proxy-ARP (Address Resolution Protocol),
opisanie kotorogo Vy najdete v mini howto na sunsite
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Vam sleduet takzhe otvetit' Y, esli Vy planiruete, naprimer,
ispol'zovat' programmu mrouted dlya raboty v rezhime multicast
routing, ispol'zuemyj MBONE (vysokopropusknaya set' v internet
dlya peredachi audio i video informacii). V etom sluchae vyberite takzhe
rezhimy "IP: multicasting" i "IP: multicast routing". Esli ne uvereny
v otvete, otvet'te Y.
IP: multicasting. CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
Dannyj rezhim pozvolyaet odnovremenno adresovat' neskol'ko setevyh
komp'yuterov i uvelichivaet yadro na 2KB. Esli Vy ispol'zuete programmu
gated (programmu dinamicheskoj nastrojki i vedeniya tablicy routinga)
i ispol'zuete RIP2 ili OSPF Vam sleduet vklyuchit' dannyj rezhim.
Dannyj rezhim takzhe neobhodim v sluchae kogda Vy ispol'zuete MBONE
(vysokopropusknaya set' v internet dlya peredachi audio i video informacii).
Bolee pobrobno o MBONE Vy mozhete pochitat' na WWW v
http://www.best.com/~prince/techinfo/mbone.html (dlya
prosmotra WWW Vam neobhodim odin iz WWW brouzerov:lynx, netscape,
Mosaic i t.p.). Inofrmaciya o vozmozhnostyami rabotat' v rezhime
multicast razlichnyh setevyh kart Vy mozhete najti v
fajle drivers/net/README.multicast. V bol'shinstve sluchaev dostatochno
otvetit' N.
IP: optimize as router not host. CONFIG_IP_ROUTER
CONFIG_IP_ROUTER
Nekotorye setevye drajvery Linux ispol'zuyut dlya optimizacii
proizvoditel'nosti metod, nazyvaemyj "kopirovanie i proverka
kontorol'noj summy" (copy and checksum). |tot metod optimalen dlya
mashiny, rabotayushchej v rezhime host'a (konechnoj setevoj mashiny),
odnako dlya mashiny, rabotayushchej v rezhime routera eto privodit k izlishnim
nakladnym rashodam. Dannyj parametr vyklyuchaet opisannyj vyshe metod.
IP: firewalling. CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL
Esli Vy zhelaete nastroit' Vashu Linux-mashinu kak firewall dlya
lokal'noj TCP/IP seti, otvet'te Y. |to uvelichit Vashe yadro na 2KB.
Dlya nastrojki Vam potrebuetsya pochitat' FIREWALL-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez (user: anonymous) v sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Vam potrebue'sya takzhe programma ipfwadm (dostupnaya cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) v ftp.xos.nl). Dannaya programma pozvolyaet
blokirovat' traffik Internet po tipu paketov, adresu istochnika
i poluchatelya. Vam takzhe neobhodimo vklyuchit' etot rezhim dlya
ispol'zovaniya rezhima IP masquerading (kogda komp'yuter v lokal'noj
seti rabotaet s udalennym hostom, ispol'zuya IP-adres firewall'a.
|to pozvolyaet sdelat' lokal'nuyu set' sovershenno nevidimoj i
pozvolyaet izbezhat' neobhodimos't vydeleniya oficial'nogo IP-adresa
dlya kazhdoj mashiny v lokal'noe seti) ili pri vklyuchenii rezhima
IP packet accounting dlya ucheta trafika seti.
|tot rezhim neobhodim takzhe dlya vklyuchenie rezhima transparent proxying
support (v etoi rezhime lokal'naya mashina "schitaet" chto rabotaet
s udalennym serverom, a na samom dele etot obmen perenapravlyaetsya
firewall komp'yuterom na lokal'nyj proxy server).
IP: accounting. CONFIG_IP_ACCT
CONFIG_IP_ACCT
V etom rezhime vedetsya statistika po setevomu obmenu. Obychno,
Vam sleduet otvetit' Y v tom sluchae, esli mashina rabotaet kak
router ili firewall dlya lokal'noj seti - to est' Vy vybrali rezhima
IP forwarding/gatewaying. Dannye po statistike dostupny iz fajla
/proc/net/ip_acct, tak chto Vam neobhodimo vklyuchit' takzhe podderzhku
fajlovoj sistemy /proc (sm. nizhe). Dlya opredeleniya tipa sobiraemoj
statistiki Vam neobhodima programma ipfwadm (dostupnaya po ftp iz
ftp.xos.nl.
IP: tunneling. CONFIG_NET_IPIP
CONFIG_NET_IPIP
Termin tunneling oznachaet vklyuchenie (inkapsulirovanie) paketov
odnogo protokola v pakety drugogo protokola i peredacha poluchennyh
paketov po seti, sposobnoj peredavat' pakety inkapsuliruyushchego
protokola. Danyyj drajver vklyuchaet pakety tipa IP i IP pakety.
|to zvuchit bessmyslenno, no eto byvaet polezno esli Vy sobiraetes'
Vash (ili kakoj drugoj) komp'yuter vklyuchit' v druguyu IP set' (ne menyaya
Vashego IP nomera), ili ispol'zovat' rezhim mobile-IP (pozvolyayushchij
laptop'u podklyuchat'sya k raznym IP-setyam ne menyaya svoego adresa;
posmotrite dokument:
http://anchor.cs.binghamton.edu/~mobileip/LJ/index.html).
Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima dobavit dva modulya - inkapsulyator i
dekapsulyator. S detalyami Vy mozhete oznakomit'sya v fajle
drivers/net/README.tunnel. Obychno etot rezhim ne nuzhen.
IP: firewall packet logging. CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL_VERBOSE
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL_VERBOSE
V etom rezhime firewall soobshchaet o ego reakcii na kazhdyj poluchaemyj
paket. Dannaya informaciya vydaetsya cherez programmu klogd -
demon soobshcheniya yadra.
IP: transparent proxying (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_IP_TRANSPARENT_PROXY
CONFIG_IP_TRANSPARENT_PROXY
|tot rezhim pozvolyaet Linux firewall'u perenapravlyat' ves' setevoj
trafik iz lokal'noj seti k udalennomu hostu na lokal'nyj server,
nazyvaemyj "transparent proxy server". |tot pozvolyaet lokal'nym
mashinam "predstavlyat'" bud'to oni rabotayut s udalennoj mashinoj,
kogda kak na samom dele oni rabotayut s lokal'noj proxy.
Perenapravlenie ustanavlivaetsya putem opredeleniya speuial'nogo
pravila dlya programmy ipfwadm ili vyzovom sootvetstvuyushchego
sistemnogo vyzova bind().
IP: masquerading (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE
CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE
Esli odin iz komp'yuterov Vashej lokal'noj seti hochet poslat' chto-libo
vovne, Vash Linux-router mozhet "zamaskirovat'" etot host. Ona napravlyaet
poluchaemye pakety po ukazannomu adresu, no izmenyaet pakety tak, chto
oni vyglyadyat prishedshimi s router'a, a ne s posylayushchej mashiny.
|tot rezhim rabotaet v obe storony: esli udalennyj host otvechaet,
to Linux router "molcha" peredaet ih sootvetstvuyushchemu lokal'nomu
komp'yuteru. Takim obrazom komp'yutery v Vashej lokal'noj seti sovershenno
nevidimy dlya vneshnego mira, hotya oni mogut poluchat' dostup k vneshnemu
miru i sami byt' dostupnymi. |to delaet vozmozhnym obespechit' dostup
s Vashih lokal'nyh komp'yuterov v Internet, dazhe esli oni ne imeyut
oficial'nogo IP-nomera (poslednyaya problema mozhet takzhe byt' reshena
putem ispol'zovaniya paketa SLiRP [SLiRP - eto SLIP/PPP emulyator,
kotoryj pozvolyaet rabotat' v Internet prinalichii u Vas shell-vhoda
na odnoj iz UNIX mashin, vklyuchennuyu v interenet, dannyj paket Vy mozhete
poluchit' iz ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/].)
Detal'noe opisanie po nastrojke IP Masquerading vy mozhete najti na
http://www.indyramp.com/masq/ Dannyj kod yavlyaetsya eksperemental'nym,
to est' on mozhet byt' ne 100% stabil'nym. Esli on Vam neobhodim -
otvet'te Y.
IP: always defragment. CONFIG_IP_ALWAYS_DEFRAG
CONFIG_IP_ALWAYS_DEFRAG
|to rezhim oznachaet, chto vse prihodyashchie fragmenty (chasti IP paketov
voznikayushchie v tom sluchae, kogda kakoj-libo host mezhdu otpravitelem i
poluchatelem reshil, chto paket slishkom velik, chtoby projti po ego kanalu,
i razbil ego na fragmenty) dolzhny byt' peresobrany (defragmentirovany)
pered dal'nejshej obrabotkoj, dazhe esli oni prosto perenapravlyayutsya v
druguyu set'. |tot rezhim sleduet obyazatel'no ispol'zovat' pri vklyuchennom
rezhime masquerading support (CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE), kotoryj trebuet
chtoby vtoroj i dal'nejshie fragmenty mogut byt' svyazany s TCP ili UDP
nomerom, hranyashchimsya tol'ko v pervom pakete. Pri ispol'zovanii rezhima
IP firewall (CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL), Vam sleduet vklyuchit' etot rezhim
dlya bolee nadezhnoj raboty firewall'a (inache vtoroj i posleduyushchie
fragmenty mogut projti cherez firewall). Pri ispol'zovanii rezhima
transparent proxying (CONFIG_IP_TRANSPARENT_PROXY), eto rezhim
neobyazatelen, hotya luchshe vse-taki otvetit' Y i v etom sluchae.
Esli Vy ne ispol'zuete Linux kak firewall ili kak transparent proxy,
otvet'te N na etot zapros. Sleduet takzhe otvetit' N, esli Linux
rabotaet kak obychnyj router.
IP: aliasing support. CONFIG_IP_ALIAS
CONFIG_IP_ALIAS
Inogda byvaet polezno dat' odnomu setevomu interfejsu (serijnomu
portu ili ethernet karte) neskol'ko IP adresov. CHashe vsego eto
ispol'zuetsya dlya obespecheniya dostupa k razlichnym WWW dokumentam,
v zavisimosti ot IP-nomera, po kotoromu obrashchaetsya programma-klient.
|tot mehanizm detal'no opisan v http://www.thesphere.com/~dlp/TwoServers/
V drugom sluchae dannyj rezhim obespechivaet dostup k dvum lokal'nym setyam
cherez odnu ethernet kartu. Nastrojka dannogo rezhima bolee podrobno opisana
v Documentation/networking/alias.txt. Esli Vam nuzhen takoj rezhim -
otvet'te Y. V bol'shinstve zhe sluchaev on ne nuzhen.
IP: multicast routing (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
Dannyj rezhim nuzhen v tom sluchae, kogda Vasha mashina rabotaet kak router
dlya IP-paketov, kotorye imeyut neskol'ko adresov poluchatelya.
|to rezhim neobhodim v MBONE, (vysokopropusknaya set' v internet dlya
peredachi audio i video shirokoveshchatel'nyh soobshchenij). Dlya obespecheniya
etogo, Vam neobhodimo zapustit' programmu mrouted. Informaciya o
podderzhke etoj vozmozhnosti razlichnymi setevymi kartami Vy mozhete
najti v fajle drivers/net/README.multicast. Esli Vy ob etom i ne
slyshali, znachit eto Vam i ne nado.
PC/TCP compatibility mode. CONFIG_INET_PCTCP
CONFIG_INET_PCTCP
Esli Vy imeete problemy s vyhodom po telnet iz DOS, kotoryj ispol'zuet
(krivoj) PC/TCP setevoj paket (vse versii vplot' do OnNet 2.0)
popytajtes' vklyuchit' dannyj rezhim. Inache otvet'te N. Esli Vy imeete
problemy s NCSA telnet, pochitajte dokument:
linux/Documentation/networking/ncsa-telnet.
Reverse ARP. CONFIG_INET_RARP
CONFIG_INET_RARP
Esli u Vas v seti est' besdiskovaya mashina, kotoroj izvesten ee
apparatnyj ethernet fdres, no neizvesten ee fizicheskij adres vo vremya
nachala raboty, takaya mashina posylaet reversivnyj ARP zapros
(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol request) dlya opredeoeniya svoego
IP-adresa. Esli Vy zhelaete, chtoby Vasha mashina otvechala na takie zaprosy,
otvet'te Y. Vam takzhe ponadobitsya programma rarp (sm. "man rarp").
Podobnoe reshenie dannoj problemy daet takzhe protokoly BOOTP i DHCP.
Esli Vy motite poluchit' RARP podderzhku v kachestve modulya, otvet'te
M i pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Esli Vy ne ponyali ni slova,
otvet'te N i pokojtes' s mirom.
Assume subnets are local. CONFIG_INET_SNARL
CONFIG_INET_SNARL
Esli vse komp'yutery v Vashej podseti soedineny odnim segmentom
ethernet - otvet'te Y -eto uvelichit skorost' dostupa. Esli est'
drugie soedineniya (naprimer SLIP) mezhdu mashinami v seti IP ili
Vy ne uvereny, otvet'te N. Rezhim PATH mtu discovery pomozhet reshit'
mnogie problemy.
Disable Path MTU Discovery (normally enabled). CONFIG_NO_PATH_MTU_DISCOVERY
CONFIG_NO_PATH_MTU_DISCOVERY
MTU (maksimal'no peredavaemaya edinica) - eto razmer segmenta,
posylaemogo po seti. "Path MTU Discovery" oznachaet, chto vmesto posylki
postoyanno ochen' malen'kih segmentov, my nachinaem posylat' bol'shie
i esli my opredelim, chto kakomu-libo hostu po doroge nravyatsya
paketv pomen'she, my nachinaem peredavat' zhelaemyj razmer. |to
pozvolyaet podnyat' skorost' peredachi i v bol'shinstve sluchaev
stoit otvetit' N. Odnako nekotorye versii DOS NCSA telnet
i drugih paketov ne rabotayut i mogut soedinyat'sya tol'ko v tom sluchae,
esli Vy otvetite Y. Dlya resheniya problem NCSA telnet chitajte takzhe
Documentation/networking/ncsa-telnet.
Disable NAGLE algorithm (normally enabled). CONFIG_TCP_NAGLE_OFF
CONFIG_TCP_NAGLE_OFF
Algoritm NAGLE blokiruet peredachu malen'kih paketov, do priema
podtverzhdeniya o poluchenii predydushchego frejma (paketa). |to
pozvolyaet za schet uvelicheniya razmera paketa isklyuchit' peregruzku
global'noj seti pri ispol'zovanii programm telnet i rlogin, sklonnyh
sozdavat' nebol'shie pakety. Kak pravilo rekomenduetsya otvechat'
N, ostavlyaya vklyuchennym algoritm NAGLE. Te programmy, kotorye
mogut vyigrat' pri vyklyuchenii etogo algoritma, mogut eto delat'
vo vremya ustanovlenii soedineniya.
IP: Drop source routed frames. CONFIG_IP_NOSR
CONFIG_IP_NOSR
Obychno otpravitel' IP paketa opredelyaet tol'ko adres poluchatelya i
hosty na puti dostavke paketa sami reshayut po kakomu puti dostavit'
paket. Odnako, sushchestvuet vozmozhnost' v protokole IP ukazat'
polnyj put' dostavki posylaemogo paketa. Paket s takim polnost'yu
opredelennym putem (route) nazyvaetsya "source routed". Dannyj rezhim
ukazyvaet, peredavat' libo takie pakety ili otbrasyvat' ih.
Dannaya vozmozhnost' ispol'zuetsya ochen' redko i ispol'zovanie ee
mozhet privesti k problemam s bezopasnost'yu seti. Tak ochen' rekomenduem
otvetit' na etot vopros Y.
IP: Allow large windows (not recommend if <16Mb of memory). CONFIG_SKB_LARGE
CONFIG_SKB_LARGE
Na vysokoskorostnyh protyazhennyh setyah ogranicheniem proizvoditel'nosti
stanovitsya razmer dannyh, kotoryj mashina mozhet buferizirovat' poka
ona zhdet podtverzhdeniya o dostavke paketa. (Na 45Mbit/second linii
kucha bit nahoditsya mezhdu N'yu-Jorkom i Londonom ...). |tot rezhim
pozvolyaet bol'shim ob'emam dannyh byt' v "polete". |to takzhe oznachaet,
chto process pol'zovatelya mozhet potrebovat' dlya setevogo bufera namnogo
bol'she pamyati, tak chto dannyj rezhim sleduet ispol'zovat' na mashinah
s 16MB pamyati i vyshe. Esli Vy ne ispol'zuete protfzhennye seti so
skorostyami vyshe 2Mbit v sekundu ili sputnikovuyu svyaz', to dannyj
rezhim Vam ne nuzhen.
The IPX protocol. CONFIG_IPX
CONFIG_IPX
Dannyj rezhim podderzhivaet setevoj protokol Novell - IPX,
kotoryj takzhe shiroko ispol'zuetsya Windows mashinami. Esli Vy hotite
poluchit dostup k fajl ili print-serveru Novell cherez paket ncpfs
(dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
iz sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/), ili iz DOS
emulyatora dosemu (prochitajte DOSEMU-HOWTO, dostupnyj v
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO), to Vam sleduet vklyuchit'
etot rezhim. CHtoby obespechit' rabotu paketu ncpfs Vas sleduet
vklyuchit' podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy Novell: "NCP filesystem support",
opisannuyu nizhe. CHtoby prevratit' Vashu Linux mashinu v polnyj
Netware fajl-server i IPX router, otvet'te Y i skachajte paket
lwared c sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/daemons/ ili
paket mars_nwe c ftp.gwdg.de:/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs. Dlya dopolnitel'noj
informacii pochitajte IPX-HOWTO na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/howto.
IPX drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro na 5KB. |tot drajver mozhet takzhe byt'
modul'nym, esli Vy otvetite M. Esli Vy ne planiruete integrirovat'
Vashu Linux mashinu v lokal'nuyu set' Novell, otvet'te N.
Full internal IPX network. CONFIG_IPX_INTERN
CONFIG_IPX_INTERN
|ta vozmozhnost' pozvolyaet Vam vydelyat' gnezda (sockets) na razlichnyh
virtual'nyh uzlah vnutrennej seti. |to delaetsya putem ustanovki polya
sipx_node v pole adresa gnezda (socket), peredavaemogo sistemnomu
setevomu vyzovu bind. Tak chto prilozhenie dolzhno ustanavlivat' pole
uzla (node field) v 0, pri svyazyvanii gnezda v osnovnoj seti. V etom
sluchae gnezdo svyazyvaetsya s uzlom, zadannym v yadre vo vremya sozdaniya
vnutrennej seti.
Pri vklyuchenii etogo rezhima vyklyuchaetsya vozmozhnost' perenapravleniya
paketov, naprvalennyh na 'special'nye' gnezda v osnovnoj seti.
|to mozhet privesti k nekorrektnoj rabote sushchestvuyushchih prilozhenij,
osobenno RIP/SAP demonov. RIP/SAP demony, korrektno rabotayushchie
v etom rezhime vy mozhete najti na ftp.gwdg.de:/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs.
Esli Vy ne ponyali o chem idet rech' (prim. perevodchika) - ya k sozhaleniyu
tozhe do konca ne ponyal sut' - tak chto ostavil zdes' i original),
otvet'te N.
The full internal IPX network enables you to allocate sockets on
different virtual nodes of the internal network. This is done by
evaluating the field sipx_node of the socket address given to the bind
call. So applications should always initialize the node field to 0
when binding a socket on the primary network. In this case the socket
is assigned the default node that has been given to the kernel when
the internal network was created.
By enabling the full internal IPX network the cross-forwarding of
packets targeted at 'special' sockets to sockets listening on the
primary network is disabled. This might break existing applications,
especially RIP/SAP daemons. A RIP/SAP daemon that works well with the
full internal net can be found on ftp.gwdg.de:/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs.
If you don't know what you are doing, say N.
Appletalk DDP. CONFIG_ATALK
CONFIG_ATALK
Appletalk - eto sposob, po kotoromu obshchayutsya mezhdu soboj v seti
komp'yutery Apple. EtherTalk - rabota po protokolu Appletalk v
seti ethernet. Localtalk - rabota po protokolu Appletalk cherez
serijnye porty. Esli Vasha Linux-mashina soedinena s takoj set'yu i
Vy namereny obespechit' obmen dannymi, otvet'te Y. Vam neobhodimo
budet ustanovit' paket netatalk, pozvolyayushchij Linux'u rabotat' kak
print i fajl server v seti Mac'ov i poluchit dostup k print serveram
seti.
Dlya bolee prolnoj informacii obrashchajtes' po WWW:
http://artoo.hitchcock.org/~flowerpt/projects/linux-netatalk/ .
Poleznuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete poluchat' takzhe po ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen),
esli Vy otvetite M. YA slyshal, chto bojkot firmoj Apple prroekta
GNU zakonchilsya, tak chto dazhe Vy mozhete smelo otvechat' Y v sluchae
neobhodimosti. Na tekushchij moment drajver localtalk eshche ne gotov,
no yadro podderzhivat' vozmozhnost' raboty po etomu kanalu, tak
chto posle poyavleniya drajvera Vy mozhete ego ustanovit'.
Amateur Radio AX.25 Level 2. CONFIG_AX25
CONFIG_AX25
|tot protokol ispol'zuetsya dlya svyazi komp'yuterov cherez lyubitel'skie
radiokanaly. Dlya svyazi Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' kak protokol tochka-tochka,
tak i drugie protokoly - naprimer tcp/ip. Dlya etogo Vam neobhodimo
ustrojstvo, soedinyayushchee Linux-mashinu s lyubitel'skim peredatchikom.
Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' libo nizko skorostnoj TNC (kontroller
terminal'nogo uzla - rabotayushchij kak modem, soedinenyayushchij serijnyj
COM-port s radiostanciej), podderzhivayushchij KISS protokol, ili
ispol'zovat' razlichnye SCC karty, vypuskaemye firmami Ottawa PI,
Gracilis Packetwin i drajver Z8530. Takzhe mozhno isprol'zovat' modem
Baycom cherez serijnyj ili parallel'nyj port (sos svoim drajverom)
ili drugie kartv Baycom (s drajverom Z8530). Informaciyu o tom, gde
najti programmnoe obespechenie dlya lyubitel'skogo radio i nastroit' AX.25
port Vy mozhete najti v HAM-HOWTO, dostupnyj po ftp na
unsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Takzhe est' smysl posmotret' fajl
Documentation/networking/ax25.txt. Obshchee predstavlenie o vozmozhnostyah
lyubitel'skogo radio Vy mozhete najti na WWW:
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/radio/ham-radio/digital-faq.html
Amateur Radio NET/ROM. CONFIG_NETROM
CONFIG_NETROM
NET/ROM - protokol urovnya seti nad AX.25 protokolom, ispol'zuemyj dlya
routinga. Polnyj spisok programmngo obespecheniya dlya lyubitel'skogo radio
i nastrojke porta AX.25 Vy mozhete najti v HAM-HOWTO, dostupnyj po ftp na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Takzhe est' smysl posmotret' fajl
Documentation/networking/ax25.txt. Obshchee predstavlenie o vozmozhnostyah
lyubitel'skogo radio Vy mozhete najti na WWW:
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/radio/ham-radio/digital-faq.html
AX.25 over Ethernet. CONFIG_BPQETHER
CONFIG_BPQETHER
AX.25 - protokol, ispol'zuemyj dlya svyazi komp'yuterov cherez lyubitel'skie
radiokanaly. Esli Vy vyberite eto rezhim, Vy mozhete peredavat' AX.25
pakety po seti ethernet (nakzhe nazyvemyj "BPQ AX.25"), chto mozhet
byt' polezno dlya svyazi v lokal'noj seti s komp'yuterami, podklyuchennymi
napryamuyu k kanalam lyubitel'skogo radio.
Bridging (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_BRIDGE
CONFIG_BRIDGE
Esli Vy vklyuchite etot rezhim, to Vasha Linux mashina budet rabotat' kak
ethernet most (bridge). To esli Vasha mashina podklyuchena k neskol'kim
ethernet segmentam (cherez neskol'ko ethernet plan), to vse segmenty
ob'edinyatsya v odin segment. Ispol'zuya algoritm IEEE802.1 spanning tree,
takie mosty mogut sozdavat' ochen' dol'shie ethernet seti. Tak kak
dannyj algoritm standartizovan, to Linux most mozhet korrektno rabotat'
i s mostami drugih firm. Dlya ispol'zovaniya etogo rezhima Vam neobhodimo
programmnoe obespecheniya dlya nastrojki mosta, dostupnoe cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na shadow.cabi.net. Zametim takzhe, chto esli Vash
komp'yuter rabotaet v kachestve mosta, to on soderzhit neskol'ko
ethernet kart. YAdro sposobno avtomaticheski vo vremya zagruzki
opredelit' tol'ko odnu kartu ethernet. Tak chto dlya nastrojki ostal'nyh
pochitajte Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Dannyj kod nahoditsya v stadii testirovaniya. Esli ne uvereny v otvete,
vvedite N.
Kernel/User network link driver (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_NETLINK
CONFIG_NETLINK
|tot drajver pozvolyaet obespechit' dvustoronnee soedinenie mezhdu yadrom
ili modul'nymi drajverami i processami pol'zovatelya; kotoryj mozhet
chitat' ili pisat' v special'nye simvol'no-orientirovannye fajly v
kataloge /dev s nomerom major 36. Takim obrazom, yadro ispol'zuet
etu vozmozhnost' dlya vyvoda informacii setevogo haraktera, esli Vy
vklyuchite rezhim "Routing messages", opisannyj nizhe. Otvet'te Y,
esli hotite poeksperementirovat' s etim rezhimom. |tot kod nahoditsya
v stadii OTLADKI, tak chto eshche vozmozhna nekorrektnaya rabota.
Esli Vy ispol'zuete arpd (demon hranyashchij vnutrennyuyu tablicu
ARP - tablicu sootvetstviya IP-adresov apparatnym adresam
kart v lokal'noj seti) Vam neobhodimo otvetit' Y.
Esli neuvereny - otvet'te N.
Routing messages. CONFIG_RTNETLINK
CONFIG_RTNETLINK
Esli Vy sklyuchite etot rezhim i sozdadite komandoj mknod (sm. "man mknod)
special'nyj fajl /dev/route s major nomerom 36 i minor nomerom 0,
to poluchite vozmozhnost' chitat' iz etogo fajla informaciyu o routinge.
Vsya informaciya, zapisyvaemaya v etot fajl teryaetsya.
SCSI support?. CONFIG_SCSI
CONFIG_SCSI
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SCSI zhestkij disk, SCSI lentu,
SCSI CDROM ili drugoe SCSI ustrojstvo, otvet'te Y i popytajtes'
opredelit' po dokumentacii tip Vashego SCSI adaptera (karta v Vashem
komp'yutere rabotayushchaya s ustrojstvami po SCSI protokolu). Vam takzhe
sledeuet otvetit' Y, esli Vy planirute rabotat' so 100MB IOMEGA
ZIP drajvom (drive), rabotayushchim cherez parallel'nyj port. Pochitajte
SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajlah Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/scsi.txt.
SCSI disk support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SCSI zhestkij disk ili IOMEGA
ZIP drajv, rabotayushchij cherez parallel'nyj port, otvet'te Y i
pochitajte SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. |to NE SCSI CDROM.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajlah Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/scsi.txt.
SCSI tape support. CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SCSI lentu, otvet'te Y i
pochitajte SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO i drivers/scsi/README.st.
|to NE SCSI CDROM.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajlah Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/scsi.txt.
SCSI CDROM support. CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SCSI CDROM, otvet'te Y i pochitajte
SCSI-HOWTO i CDROM-HOWTO na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Ne zabud'te takzhe pozzhe vklyuchit' podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy ISO9660.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
SCSI generic support. CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SCSI skanery, sintezatory ili CD-writers
ili imeete kakoe-to SCSI-ustrojstvo otlichnoe ot diska, lenty ili CDROM'a,
otvet'te Y. |ti ustrojstva ne podderzhivayutsya yadrom napryamuyu, tak chto Vam
potrebuetsya poluchit' dopolnitel'noe programmnoe obespechenie dlya etih
ustrojstv. Esli Vy sami pozhelaete napisat' drajvera dlya etih ustrojstv,
pochitajte SCSI-HOWTO i SCSI-Programming-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device. CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
Esli Vy imeete SCSI ustrojstvo, kotoroe podderzhivaet bolee chem odin
LUN (logicheskij nomer ustrojstva), naprimer CD jukebox, tak chto
SCSI drajver najdet vse nomera. SCSI ustrojstvo s neskol'kimi
LUN logicheski rabotayut takzhe kak neskol'ko SCSI ustrojstv. Bol'shaya
chast' SCSI ustrojstv imeet odin LUN, tak chto mozhete smelo otvechat'
N.
Verbose SCSI error reporting (kernel size +=12K). CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS
CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS
Soobshchenie ob oshchibke v SCSI-ustrojstve mozhno budet proshche ponyat', esli Vy
vklyuchite etot rezhim. |to uvelichit razmer yadra na 12KB. Esli ne uvereny,
otvet'te Y.
AdvanSys SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_ADVANSYS
CONFIG_SCSI_ADVANSYS
Drajver dlya vseh SCSI host adapterov, vypuskaemyh firmoj AdvanSys.
Dokumentaciyu Vy mozhete najti v fajle drivers/scsi/advansys.c.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA152X/2825 support. CONFIG_SCSI_AHA152X
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA152X
|tot drajver podderzhivaet SCSI host adaptoryAHA-1510, AHA-1520, AHA-1522,
i AHA-2825. Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.3
SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj na cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Vy mozhete takzhe pochitat'
dokumentaciyu v nachale fajla drivers/scsi/aha152x.c.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA1542 support. CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1542
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1542
Drajver dlya AHA1542 SCSI host adaptera. Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu
Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.4 SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj na cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Zametim, chto firma Trantor nedavno byla pogloshchena firmoj Adaptec
i nekotorye firmennye produkty Trantor prodayutsya pod markoj
Adaptec. Esli drajver ne rabotaet, to Vy mozhete popytat'sya izmenit'
nekotorye ustanovki ya fajle drivers/scsi/aha1542.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA1740 support. CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1740
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1740
Drajver dlya AHA1740 SCSI host adaptera. Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu
Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.5 SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj na cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli drajver ne rabotaet, to Vy mozhete popytat'sya izmenit'
nekotorye ustanovki v fajle drivers/scsi/aha1740.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA274X/284X/294X support. CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX
Drajver dlya SCSI host adaptera. Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu
Vy mozhete najti v sekcii SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO,
ili v fajle drivers/scsi/README.aic7xxx.
Esli drajver ne rabotaet, to Vy mozhete popytat'sya izmenit'
nekotorye ustanovki ya fajle drivers/scsi/aic7xxx.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru) ili udalen.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
BusLogic SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_BUSLOGIC
CONFIG_SCSI_BUSLOGIC
|tot drajver podderzhivaet BusLogic MultiMaster SCSI Host Adaptors.
Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v sekcii SCSI-HOWTO,
dostupnyj na cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO i v fajle drivers/scsi/README.BusLogic.
Dannyj drajver NE podderzhivaet BusLogic FlashPoint SCSI Host
Adapters, no firma BusLogic garantiruet Vam vsego na neskol'ko
dollarov upgrade dannoj platy do bolee moshchnoj. Pochitajte informaciyu
ob etom v fajle drivers/scsi/README.FlashPoint.
Esli etot drajver ne rabotaet korrektno, obratites' k avtoru.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen),
no tol'ko dlya odnoj platy.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
DTC3180/3280 SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_DTC3280
CONFIG_SCSI_DTC3280
Drajver dlya DTC 3180/3280 SCSI Host Adaptors. Bolee podrobnuyu
inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v sekcii SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
i v fajle drivers/scsi/README.dtc3x80.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA-DMA (DPT, NEC, AT&T, SNI, AST, Olivetti, Alphatronix) support. CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_DMA
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_DMA
Drajver podderzhivaet EATA-DMA protokol-sovmestimye SCSI Host
adaptery, takie kak semejstvo kontrollerov SmartCache III/IV,
SmartRAID i kontrollery DPT PM2011B, PM2012B. Bolee podrobnuyu
inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA-PIO (old DPT PM2001, PM2012A) support. CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO
Drajver podderzhivaet EATA-PIO protokol-sovmestimye SCSI Host
adaptery, takie kak DPT PM2001 i PM2012A. |tot drajver
podderzhivaet takzhe i EATA-DMA protokol-sovmestimye SCSI Host
adaptery, no Vam ne sleduet delat' eto po toj prichine, chto
etot drajver podderzhivaet na nih rabotu tol'ko s diskami i ne
v polnom ob'eme.
Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
UltraStor 14F/34F support. CONFIG_SCSI_U14_34F
CONFIG_SCSI_U14_34F
|tot drajver podderzhivaet semestvo adapterov UltraStor 14F, 24F i
34F SCSI-2. Fajl drivers/scsi/u14-34f.c soderzhit nemnogo informacii
ob etih platah. Esli drajver ne rabotaet, Vam sleuet podpravit'
nekotorye ustanovki v fajle drivers/scsi/u14-34f.h.
Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
Zamet'te, chto sushchestvuet eshche odin drajver dlya etih plat:
"UltraStor SCSI support", opisannyj nizhe. Vam sleduet vybrat'
odin iz nih.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Future Domain 16xx SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_FUTURE_DOMAIN
CONFIG_SCSI_FUTURE_DOMAIN
|tot dzhrajver podderzhivaet Future Domain's 16-bit SCSI host adaptery
(TMC-1660/1680, TMC-1650/1670, TMC-3260, TMC-1610M/MER/MEX) i drugie
platy, osnovannye na mikroshemah Future Domain (Quantum ISA-200S,
ISA-250MG; Adaptec AHA-2920; i odna iz IBM plat).
Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.7 SCSI-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Generic NCR5380/53c400 SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR5380
CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR5380
|tot drajver podderzhivaet obshchee semejstvo NCR SCSI kontrollerov.
Ne putajte s kontrollerami semejstva NCR 53c7 ili 8xx.
Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.8 SCSI-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
Esli drajver ne rabotaet, Vam sleuet podpravit' nekotorye
ustanovki v fajle drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Enable NCR53c400 extensions. CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR53C400
CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR53C400
Dannyj drajver vklyuchaet optimizaciyu NCR53c400 SCSI kart. Vy mozhete
vklyuchit' etu vozmozhnost'. Zametim, chto etot drajver po umolchaniyu
opredelyaet tol'ko Trantor T130B platu i esli on ne opredelyaet tip
Vashej karty Vam sleduet peredat' parametry karty vo vremya zagruzki
yadra. Podrobnosti Vy najdete v fajle drivers/scsi/README.g_NCR5380yu
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
NCR5380/53c400 mapping method (use Port for T130B). CONFIG_SCSI_G_NCR5380_PORT
CONFIG_SCSI_G_NCR5380_PORT
SCSI kontrollery NCR5380 i NCR53c400 vypuskayutsya v dvuh modifikaciyah:
port ili memory mapped. Esli Vy imeete eti karty, Vam sleduet opredelit'
tip mappirovaniya i ustanovit' ego. Bol'shinstvo kart, Trantor T130B,
ispol'zuyut port mapped rezhim.
NCR53c7,8xx SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx
Dannyj drajver podderzhivaet semesjstvo SCSI kontrollerov 53c7 i 8xx NCR.
Ne putajte iz s kontrollerami NCR 5380. Bolee podrobnuyu inforomaciyu
Vy mozhete najti v sekcii 3.8 SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO,
ili v fajle drivers/scsi/README.aic7xxx.
Esli drajver ne rabotaet, to Vy mozhete popytat'sya izmenit'
nekotorye ustanovki ya fajle drivers/scsi/53c7,8xx.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
always negotiate synchronous transfers. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_sync
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_sync
Vklyuchaet rezhim sinhronnoj peredachi. |to neplohaya vozmozhnost', no
imeejte v vidu, chto sushchestvuyut SCSI adaptery, neverno realizuyut
etot rezhim. Tak chto esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
allow FAST-SCSI [10MHz]. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_FAST
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_FAST
|tot kod vklyuchaet vozmozhnost' peredachi v rezhime 10MHz FAST-SCSI
na Vashem adaptore. Nekotorye sistemy imeyut problemy s etim
rezhimom, tak chto esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
allow DISCONNECT. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_DISCONNECT
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_DISCONNECT
|tot drajver vklyuchaet rezhim rassoedineniya/peresoedineniya
(disconnect/reconnect) na kontrollerah NCR SCSI. |to byvaet polezno
v sluchae, esli Vy ispol'zuete odnovremenno bystrye i medlennye
SCSI ustrojstva. V etom rezhime medlennye ustrojstva ne budut
blokirovat' SCSI adapter vo vremya vypolneniya zaprosa, chto
pozvolyaet odnovremenno ispol'zovat', naprimer, SCSI disk,
SCSI lentu ili SCSI CDROM. Pravda nekotorye ustrojstva nekorrektno
rabotayut v etom rezhime, zaveshivaya Vash SCSI adapter. Tak chto esli
Vy ne uvereny - ne otvechajte Y.
NCR53C8XX SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX
|to NCR drajver dlya semestva PCI-SCSI kontrollerov NCR53C8XX
portirovan iz BSD. On podderzhivaet proverku chetnosti, ochered' komand,
bystryj rezhim peredachi SCSI II do 10 MB/s s "uzkimi" (narrow)
ustrojstvami i do 20 MB/s s "shirokimi" (wide) ustrojstvami.
|tot drajver ottestirovan dlya linux/i386 i poka neottestirovan dlya
linux/Alpha. Esli Vy namerevaetes' ispol'zovat' etot drajver dlya
linux/Alpha, poprobujte ego snachala v rezhime tol'ko na chtenie
(read-only) ili montirovat' v rezhime (read-only). Memory mapped
rezhim v nastoyashchee vremya ne podderzhivaetsya. Pochitajte fajl
drivers/scsi/README.ncr53c8xx dlya dopolnitel'noj inormacii.
force normal IO. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_IOMAPPED
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_IOMAPPED
Pod linux/Alpha podderzhivaetsya tol'ko normal'nyj rezhim vvod/vyvoda.
Pod linux/i386, etot rezhim zastavlyaet drajver ispol'zovat'
normal'nyj rezhim vvoda/vyvoda. Memory mapped rezhim vvoda/vyvoda
imeet men'shie zaderzhki, chem normal'nyj rezhim. Vo vremya inicializacii
drajver snachala pytaetsya ispol'zovat' "memory mapped" rezhim
vvoda/vyvoda. Esli etot rezhim ne opredelyaetsya, ispol'zuetsya
normal'nyj rezhim vvoda/vyvoda. Odnako, inogda rezhim "memory mapped"
rabotaet nekorrektno. V etom sluchae Vam sleduet otvetit' N.
A obychnyj otvet - Y.
not allow targets to disconnect. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_NO_DISCONNECT
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_NO_DISCONNECT
|tot rezhim sleduet ispol'zovat' tol'ko v tomi sluchae, esli Vy
podozrevaete, chto nekotorye Vashi ustrojstva nekorrektno podderzhivayut
rezhim rassoedineniya. V etom sluchae sleduet otvetit' Y. V obshchem sluchae
vklyuchat' etot rezhim ne rekomenduetsya, esli Vy imeete bolee 1-go SCSI
ustrojstva. Obychnyj otvet - N.
enable tagged command queuing. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_TAGGED_QUEUE
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_TAGGED_QUEUE
|tot parametr pozvolyaet Vam vklyuchit' rezhim ocheredi komand vo vremya
raskrutki yadra. Nekotorye ustrojstva nekorrektno ispol'zuyut etot
rezhim. V etom sluchae celesoobrazno otvetit' N na etot vopros i
ispol'zovat' upravlyayushchuyu komandu settegs posle raskrutki yadra:
echo "settags 2 4" >/proc/scsi/ncr53c8xx/0
chto zastavit drajver ispol'zovat' do 4-h konkuriruyushchih komand dlya
ustrojstva 2 0-go kontrollera.
Pochitajte fajl drivers/scsi/README.ncr53c8xx dlya dopolnitel'noj
informacii.
PREDUPREZHDENIE: etot rezhim trebuet ustanovki rezhima razresheniya
rassoedineniya dlya ustrojstva.
Obychnyj otvet - Y.
force asynchronous transfer mode. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_FORCE_ASYNCHRONOUS
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_FORCE_ASYNCHRONOUS
|tot rezhim pozvolyaet Vam ustanovit' rezhim asinhronnoj peredachi dlya
vseh SCSI ustrojstv vo vremya raskrutki yadra. Ustanovit' rezhim
sinhronnoj peredachi posle etogo Vy mozhete komandoj:
echo "setsync 2 25" >/proc/scsi/ncr53c8xx/0
kotoraya ustanovit period 25 ns (10MB/sec) dlya ustrojstva 2 0-go
kontrollera (dlya dopolnitel'noj informacii pochitajte fajl
drivers/scsi/README.ncr53c8xx).
Obychnyj otvet - N.
force synchronous negotiation. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_FORCE_SYNC_NEGO
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_FORCE_SYNC_NEGO
Nekotorye SCSI-2 ustrojstva podderzhivayut rezhim sihronnoj peredachi,
no ne soobshchayut ob etom v 7-m bajte pri zaprose.
Otvet'te Y esli Vy podozrevaete chto Vyshi ustrojstva imeyut etot
nedostatok. Obychnyj otvet - N.
disable master parity checking. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DISABLE_MPARITY_CHECK
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DISABLE_MPARITY_CHECK
Nekotorye ustrojstva imeyut odnokratnye problemy s chetnost'yu vo vremya
osnovnogo cikla (master cycles) na shine PCI. Otvet'te Y, esli imeete
etu problemu. Obychnyj otvet - N.
disable scsi parity checking. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DISABLE_PARITY_CHECK
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DISABLE_PARITY_CHECK
Proverka chetnosti na shine SCSI - eto ssitemnaya opciya. Esli odno
ustrojstvo proveryaet chetnosti, to i vse ostal'nye ustrojstva dolzhny
generirovat' bit chetnosti. Odnako bit chetnosti mozhet ignorirovat'sya
SCSI ustrojstvom. Otvet'te Y, esli Vy znaete, chto Vy delaete.
Obychnyj otvet - N.
Always IN2000 SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_IN2000
CONFIG_SCSI_IN2000
|tot drajver podderzhivaet Always IN2000 ISA bus SCSI host adapter.
Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete najti v fajle
drivers/scsi/in2000.readme. Esli drajver ne rabotaet, Vam sleduet
izmenit' pereklyuchateli (jumpers) dlya IRQ i adresa.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
PAS16 SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_PAS16
CONFIG_SCSI_PAS16
Drajver podderzhivaet PAS16 SCSI host adapter.
Ego nastrojka opisana v sekcii 3.10 dokumenta SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli on ne rabotaet, poprobujte izmenit' nastrojki v fajle
drivers/scsi/pas16.h.
Qlogic FAS SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC_FAS
CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC_FAS
|tot drajver podderzhivaet tol'ko ISA, VLB i PCMCIA versii Qlogic
FastSCSI! kart i takzhe drugie karty, osnovannye na mikrosheme
FASXX (vklyuchaya karty Control Concepts SCSI/IDE/SIO/PIO/FDC). On
NE PODDERZHIVAET PCI versiyu etih kart. Versiya PCI podderzhivaetsya
drajverom Qlogic ISP. Informaciya ob etom drajvere soderzhitsya v
fajle drivers/scsi/README.qlogicfas.
Vam takzhe sleduet pochitat' SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnoe cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Qlogic ISP SCSI support (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC_ISP
CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC_ISP
|tot drajver rabotaet dlya vseh QLogic PCI SCSI host adapterov
(IQ-PCI, IQ-PCI-10, IQ_PCI-D) za isklyucheniem karty PCI-basic.
(Poslednij podderzhivaetsya drajverom "AM53/79C974 PCI SCSI").
Esli Vy otvetite Y, ne zabud'te vklyuchit' podderzhku "PCI BIOS support".
Informaciya ob etom drajvere soderzhitsya v
fajle drivers/scsi/README.qlogicisp.
Vam takzhe sleduet pochitat' SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Seagate ST-02 and Future Domain TMC-8xx SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_SEAGATE
CONFIG_SCSI_SEAGATE
|to 8-mi bitnj SCSI-kontroller. ST-01 takzhe podderzhivaetsya etim
drajverom. Bolee podrobno etot drajver opisan v SCSI-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli on ne rabotaet, Vy mozhete poprobovat' izmenit' ustanovki
v fajle drivers/scsi/seagate.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Trantor T128/T128F/T228 SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_T128
CONFIG_SCSI_T128
|tot drajver podderzhivaet T128/T128F/T228 SCSI host adaptery.
Ego nastrojka opisana v sekcii 3.12 dokumenta SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli on ne rabotaet, poprobujte izmenit' nastrojki v fajle
drivers/scsi/t128.h.
Imejte v vidu, chto firma Trantor byla nedavno kuplena firmoj Adaptec,
tak chto platy firmy Trantor mogut prodavat'sya pod markoj Adaptec.
UltraStor SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_ULTRASTOR
CONFIG_SCSI_ULTRASTOR
|tot drajver podderzhivaet semejstvo adapterov UltraStor 14F, 24F i
34F SCSI-2.
Ego nastrojka opisana v sekcii 3.12 dokumenta SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli on ne rabotaet, poprobujte izmenit' nastrojki v fajle
drivers/scsi/ultrastor.h.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Zamet'te, chto sushchestvuet drugoj drajver dlya etih ustrojstv:
"UltraStor 14F/34F support", opisannyj vyshe. Vy dolzhny vybrat'
odin iz nih.
7000FASST SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_7000FASST
CONFIG_SCSI_7000FASST
|tot drajver podderzhivaet Western Digital 7000 SCSI host adapter.
Nemnogo informacii Vy mozhete izvlecht iz fajla drivers/scsi/wd7000.c.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA ISA/EISA (DPT PM2011/021/012/022/122/322) support. CONFIG_SCSI_EATA
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA
|tot drajver podderzhivaet semejstvo DPT SCSI host adapterov, takih
kak PM2011B/9X, PM2021A/9X, PM2012A, PM1012B, PM2022A/9X, PM2122A/9X
i PM2322A/9X. Zamet'te, chto PM2001 etim drajverom ne podderzhivaetsya.
Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete pochitat' v fajle
drivers/scsi/eata.c i v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo po ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
NCR53c406a SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C406A
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C406A
|tot drajver podderzhivaet NCR53c406a SCSI host adapter. Dlya
ustanovki konfiguracionnyh parametrov posmotrite ishodnyj fajl
drivers/scsi/NCR53c406.c.
Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete pochitat' v fajle
drivers/scsi/eata.c i v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo po ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
AM53/79C974 PCI SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_AM53C974
CONFIG_SCSI_AM53C974
|tot drajver podderzhivaet AM53/79C974 SCSI host adapter.
Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete pochitat' v fajle
drivers/scsi/README.AM53C974 i v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo po ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
IOMEGA Parallel Port ZIP drive SCSI support. CONFIG_SCSI_PPA
CONFIG_SCSI_PPA
|tot drajver podderzhivaet IOMEGA ZIP drajv, rabotayushchij cherez
parallel'nyj port (100Mb floppi-diski).
Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu Vy mozhete pochitat' v fajle
drivers/scsi/README.ppa. i v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo po ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' lyuboj iz dvuh imeyushchihsya u Vas v
nalichii parallel'nyh portov dlya ZIP drajva, parallel'nyj printer
ili PLIP soedinenie na odnom i tom zhe parallel'nom portu, to Vam
sleduet otkompilirovat' etot drajver kak modul'nyj i vklyuchat' ego
po neobhodimosti.
Zamet'te, chto esli Vy imeete SCSI versiyu ZIP drajva, to Vam
neobhodimo otvetit' N. |tot drajv podderzhivaetsya avtomaticheski
pri vklyuchenii rezhima "SCSI disk support", opisannogo vyshe.
Network device support?. CONFIG_NETDEVICES
CONFIG_NETDEVICES
Vy mozhete otvetit' N, esli ne sobiraetes' svyazyvat'sya ni s kakim
komp'yuterom ili vse vashi soedineniya ogranichivayutsya UUCP soedineniem
(UUCP - protokol dlya peredachi zadanij (pochty ili novostej) mezhdu
UNIX-mashinami po telefonnym liniyam, chitajte UUCP-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user:anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO),
ili udalennym vhodom na drugoj komp'yuter ili BBS ili term (term -
programma, dayushchaya Vam pochta polnoe Intrenet-soedinenie pri nalichii
u Vas gostevogo vhoda na odnoj iz Internet UNIX-mashine. CHitajte
Term-HOWTO). Vam sleduet otvetit' Y, esli Vash komp'yuter imeet
setevuyu kartu i Vy sobiraetes' ee ispol'zovat' (opredelite ee tip,
tak kak Vy dolzhny podklyuchit' dlya nee drajver, chitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user:anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini) ili Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol - protokol dlya
peredachi IP-paketov cherez telefonnye ili null-modemnye kabeli),
CSLIP (compressed SLIP - protokol SLIP s szhatiem), PPP (novyj
i luchshij variant SLIP'a), PLIP (protokol,ispol'zuemyj dlya peredachi
IP-paketov cherez parallel'nye porty),
AX25/KISS (protokol dlya peredachi IP-paketov po radio linii).
Dlya bolee polnoj informacii pochitajte dokument NET-2-HOWTO.
Vozmozhno, Vam sleduet pochitat' otlichnuyu knigu "Network Administrator's
Guide" Olafa Kirha, kotoruyu Vy mozhete najti na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te Y.
Ethernet. CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET
CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET
Ethernet - naibolee obshchij protokol, ispol'zuemyj v lokal'nyh setyah
(LAN). Sushchestvuyut tipy Ethernet 10-base-2, 10-base-T ili
100-base-. Esli Vasha Linux mashina bvttn ethernet kartu
i Vy planiruete podklyuchit'sya k lokal'noj seti, otvet'te Y
i pochitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Zametim, chto otvet na etot
vopros ne vyzyvaet napryamuyu vklyuchenie koda v yadro. Otvetiv N,
Vy vsego lish' obojdete voprosy, svyazannye s podklyucheniem drajverov
ethernet kart. Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
Dummy net driver support. CONFIG_DUMMY
CONFIG_DUMMY
Dannoe ustrojstvo predstavlyaet soboj "musornuyu korzinu bitov"
(tak kak dannye peredannye na nego predayutsya zabveniyu) s zadannym
IP adresom. V obshchem sluchae eto delaetsya dlya togo, chtoby sdelat'
vremenno neaktivnyj Vash SLIP adres real'nym dlya Vashih lokal'nyh
programm. Esli Vy ispol'zuete SLIP ili PPP, Vam sleduet vklyuchit'
etot rezhim. Pochitajte ob etom v knige Network Administrator's Guide,
dostupnuyu po ftp (user: anonymous) s sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP.
Tak kak dannaya vozmozhnost' predlagaet krasivoe reshenie, po umolchaniyu ona
vklyuchena. Ona prkticheski ne uvelichivaet vashe yadro.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnogo dummy ustrojstva
odnovremenno, Vam sleduet otkompilirovat' drajver kak modul'nyj.
SLIP (serial line) support. CONFIG_SLIP
CONFIG_SLIP
Otvet'te Y, Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SLIP ili CSLIP
(kompressirovannyj SLIP) dlya soedineniya s Vashim Internet
provajderom, ili soedineniya k drugij UNIX IP-set'yu ili esli Vy
sobiraete prevratit' Vashu Linux-mashinu v SLIP/CSLIP server dlya
podklyuchenii klientov po vydelennym ili komutiruemym liniyam.
SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol - protokol dlya peredachi
IP-paketov cherez telefonnye ili null-modemnye kabeli.
Obychno, Vash Internet provajder dolzhen podderzhivat' SLIP
dlya togo, chtoby Vy mogli im vospol'zovat'sya, no v nastoyashchee
vremya sushchestvuet SLIP emulyator, nazyvaemyj SLiRP (dostupnyj cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) iz
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/), kotoryj pozvolyaet
Vam ispol'zovat' SLIP cherez mehanizm obychnogo udalennogo vhoda na
mashinu IP provajdera. Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' SLiRP,
ne zabud'te takzhe vklyuchit' rezhim CSLIP, opisannyj nizhe.
Dokument NET-2-HOWTO, dostupnyj na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, opisyvaet kak nastraivat'
SLIP. Zamet'te, chto Vam ne nuzhen etot rezhim, esli vy ispol'zuete
term (programma, dayushchaya Vam pochta polnoe Intrenet-soedinenie pri
nalichii u Vas gostevogo vhoda na odnoj iz Internet UNIX-mashine.
CHitajte Term-HOWTO). Dannyj drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro na 4KB.
Esli ne uvereny - otvechajte N.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
CSLIP compressed headers. CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED
CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED
|tot protokol rabotaet bystree, chem SLIP, tak kak ispol'zuet
kompressiyu zagolovkov IP-paketov (no ne samih dannyh), no on dolzhen
dolzhen podderzhivat'sya na oboih storonah soedineniya. Tak chto, pered tem
kak otvechat' Y, sprosite Vashego Internet provajdera. Esli planiruete
ispol'zovat' SLiRP, SLIP emulyator (dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
iz sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/), kotoryj pozvolyaet
Vam ispol'zovat' SLIP cherez mehanizm obychnogo udalennogo vhoda na
mashinu IP provajdera, to Vam neobhodimo otvetit' Y. NET-2-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, ob'yasnit kak nastroit'
CSLIP. On prakticheski ne uvelichit Vashe yadro.
Keepalive and linefill. CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
Dannyj drajver dopolnyaet dopolnitel'nye vozmozhnosti po kontrolyu
zapolnennosti i sohrannosti IP kanala, ispol'zuemyj v setyah RELCOM.
Ideal'nyj rezhim dlya slabyh analogovyh linij.
Six bit SLIP encapsulation. CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
Esli Vam, sluchajno, neobhodimo imet' IP cherez "vrazheskie" serijnyj
seti, ne peredayushchie vse kontrol-simvoly ili 7-bitnye linii.
Otvetiv Y, Vy smozhete dobavit' k SLIP-protokolu dopolnitel'nyj
rezhim - "slip6". V etom rezhime SLIP posylaet tol'ko ASCII-simvoly
cherez serijnye linii. Estestvenno, eto rezhim dolzhen podderzhivat'sya
na oboih storonah soedineniya. |tot rezhim polezen, naprimer, dlya
raboty po IP cherez fsinhronnyj port Camtec JNT Pad. Esli ne uvereny,
otvechajte N.
Radio network interfaces. CONFIG_NET_RADIO
CONFIG_NET_RADIO
Interfejs po radiokanalam. On vklyuchaet dyubitel'skoe radio (AX.25),
podderzhku besprovodnyh Ethernet i drugih sistem. Zametim, chto otvet
na etot vopros ne vyzyvaet napryamuyu vklyuchenie koda v yadro. Otvetiv N,
Vy vsego lish' obojdete voprosy, svyazannye s podklyucheniem drajverov
radiokart. Neskol'ko drajverom urovnya pol'zovatel'skogo processa,
ne trebuyushchie podderzhki na urovne yadra dostupny cherez ftp
ftp (user: anonymous) na shadow.cabi.net. Esli neuvereny -
otvechajte N.
PPP (point-to-point) support. CONFIG_PPP
CONFIG_PPP
PPP (Point to Point Protocol - protokol tochka-tochka) novyj i luchshij
protokol, chem SLIP. On sluzhit toj zhe celi - peredachi IP-paketov po
telefonnym ili null-modemnym liniyam. Vyyasnite u svoego IP provajdera,
podderzhivaet li on etot protokol, v protivnom sluchae Vy ne smozhete
ego ispol'zovat' (v tom sluchae esli ne imeete SLiRP - programmy
emulyacii PPP-protokola cherez obychnyj udalennyj vhod - Vy mozhete
poluchit' etu programmu cherez ftp (user:anonymous) iz
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/).
Dlya ispol'zovaniya PPP, Vam neobhodima programma, nazyvaemaya pppd,
kak opisano v Documentation/networking/ppp.txt i v PPP-HOWTO,
dostupnyj iz sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Zamet'te,
chto Vam ne nuzhen etot rezhim, esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' tol'ko
term - programma, dayushchaya Vam pochta polnoe Intrenet-soedinenie pri
nalichii u Vas gostevogo vhoda na odnoj iz Internet UNIX-mashine.
CHitajte Term-HOWTO. PPP drajver uvelichivaet Vashe yadro na 16KB.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy vyshe vybrali rezhim "Version information on all symbols",
to Vy ne smozhete vklyuchit' PPP drajver pryamo v yadro, mozhno ego
vklyuchit' tol'ko kak modul'nyj. Esli Vy zhelaete otkompilirovat'
ego kak modul'nyj drajver - otvet'te M i pochitajte fajly
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Zametim, chto nezavisimo ot rezhima raboty PPP-drajvera (modul'nyj
ili vklyuchennyj v yadro), kod BSD compression (ispol'zuemyj dlya
szhatiya IP-paketov po serijnym liniyam) mozhet byt' otkompilirovan
tol'ko kak modul'nyj. |tot fajl nazyvaetsya bsd_comp.o i avtomaticheski
kompiliruetsya v direktorij modul'nyh drajverov posle sborki modulej
komandoj "make modules". Esli neuvereny - otvet'te N.
16 channels instead of 4. CONFIG_PPP_LOTS
CONFIG_PPP_LOTS
Otvetiv Y, vy smozhete ispol'zovat' odnovremenno do 16-ti
(vmesto 4-x) odnovremennyh PPP-soedinenij. |to neobhodimo v sluchae
ispol'zovaniya Vashej Linux-mashiny kak dial-in PPP server.
V bol'shinstve sluchaev etot rezhim ne nuzhen.
STRIP (Starmode Radio IP) support. CONFIG_STRIP
CONFIG_STRIP
Otvet'te Y, esli ispol'zuete Metricom radio i planiruete ispol'zovat'
Starmode Radio IP. STRIP - eto radio protokol, razrabotannyj dlya
prekta MosquitoNet (http://mosquitonet.stanford.edu/) dlya peredachi
Internet paketov, ispol'zuya Metricom radios. Metricom radios -
eto nebol'shoj, batarejnyj peredatchik, rabotayushchij na skorostyah
100kbit/sec i razmerami, blizkimi s sotovym telefonom. (Vy mozhet byt'
slyshali o nih kak o Metricom modemah, no my izbegaem termina modem,
chtoby ne putat' ih s obychnymi modemami, podklyuchaemymi po telefonnoj
seti). Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' STRIP na lyuboj Linux miashine s serijnym
portom, hotya on naibolee polezen na Laptop'ah. Esli Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' Metricom radio v buduyushchem, net prichin ne otvetit' Y.
Pravda yadro budet chut' bol'she.
WIC (Radio IP bridge). CONFIG_WIC
CONFIG_WIC
Dannyj drajver podderzhivaet WIC parallel port radio bridge. Esli Vy
ne imeete etogo ustrojstva - otvet'te N.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Z8530 SCC kiss emulation driver for AX.25. CONFIG_SCC
CONFIG_SCC
|ta karta ispol'zuetsya dlya soedineniya Vyshej Linux mashiny k
lyubitel'skomu radio. Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' etot rezhim,
pochitajte dokumentaciyu Documentation/networking/z8530drv.txt i
HAM-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
BAYCOM ser12 and par96 kiss emulation driver for AX.25. CONFIG_BAYCOM
CONFIG_BAYCOM
|ksperemental'nyj drajver dlya Baycom modemov, rabotayushchih po kanalam
lyubitel'skogo radio, kotorye podsoedinyaetsya libo k serijnomu libo k
parallel'nomu portu. Drajver podderzhivaet ustrojstva ser12 i par96.
Dlya konfiguracii drajvera ispol'zujte programmu setbaycom, dostupnuyu
iz http://www.ife.ee.ethz.ch/~sailer/ham/ham.html#lnxbay Informaciyu
po modemu Vy mozhete najti na http://www.baycom.de i v fajle
drivers/char/README.baycom.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
(chto bolee predpochtitel'no) otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu
po modul'nym drajveram v fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
PLIP (parallel port) support. CONFIG_PLIP
CONFIG_PLIP
PLIP (Parallel Line Internet Protocol - Internet protokol po
parallel'nomu portu) ispol'zuetsya dlya sozdaniya minisetej, sostoyashchih
iz dvuh (rezhe bolee) lokal'nyh mashin. Parallel'nye porty
(25-shtyr'kovyj konnektory) soedinyayutsya "null printer" ili
"Turbo Laplink" kabelem, kotoryj mozhet peredavat' 4 bita odnovremenno,
ili ispol'zovat' special'nyj kabel' (raspajku etogo kabelya Vy mozhete
najti v fajlah drivers/net/README1.PLIP i drivers/net/README2.PLIP)
dlya portov s podderzhkoj dvustoronnej peredachi (bidirectional).
V etom rezhime vozmozhna peredacha odnovremenno 8-mi bit. Dlina etogo
kabelya mozhet dostigat' 15 metrov. Rezhim PLIP mozhno ispol'zovat' takzhe
dlya soedineniya s DOS/Windows mashinami pri installyacii na nih
programmnogo obespecheniya, podderzhivayushchego PLIP - naprimer Crynwr PLIP
paketnyj drajver ili winsock or NCSA's telnet. Esli Vy zhelaete
ispol'zovat' etot rezhim, otvet'te Y i pochitajte PLIP mini-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini, a takzhe NET-2-HOWTO na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Zamet'te, chto PLIP protokol
izmenilsya i etot PLIP drjver ne budet rabotat' sovmestno s PLIP
drajverom Linux versij 1.0.x. |tot drajver uvelichivaet yadro na 8KB.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' kak parallel'nyj printer, tak i PLIP,
Vy mozhete vybrat' dva varianta:
1) Esli printer i PLIP ispol'zuyut odin i tot zhe port (chto chashche vsego
ya byvaet), to luchshe vsego otkompilirovat' oba drajvera kak modul'nye
i vklyuchat' ih v yadro i udalyat' v sluchae neobhodimosti.
2) Pri ispol'zovanii razlichnyh parallel'nyh portov dlya printera i
PLIP kabelya, Vy mozhete skazat' Y dlya drajvera printera i ukazat'
neobhodimyj adres parallel'nogo porta dlya printera vo vremya zagruzki
yadra cherez parametr lp (smotrite dokumentaciyu na Vash nachal'nyj
zagruzchik (lilo ili loadlin) o peredache parametrov yadru vo vremya
zagruzki. lilo procedura opisana takzhe v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.)
Standartnye bazovae adresa i sintaksis parametra lp Vy mozhete najti
v fajle drivers/char/lp.c. Zatem Vy mozhete skazat' Y dlya PLIP
drajvera ili, predpochtitel'nee, M. V poslednem sluchae v dokumentacii
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt Vy mozhete najti kak zadat'
IRQ dlya PLIP drajvera vo vremya zagruzki modulya.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
EQL (serial line load balancing) support. CONFIG_EQUALIZER
CONFIG_EQUALIZER
Esli Vy imeete dva soedineniya po serijnym liniyam k odnomu i tomu zhe
komp'yuteru (eto obychno trebuet dve telefonnyh linii i po dva modema
s oboih storon) i ispol'zuete SLIP ili PPP protokol na nih, to
ispol'zuya etot drajver Vy mozhete zastavit' ih rabotat' kak odin
kanal s udvoennoj skorost'yu peredachi. Estetsvenno etot rezhim dolzhen
podderzhivat'sya s oboih storon, libo cherez EQL Linux driver, libo
cherez Livingston Portmaster 2e. Esli Vam nuzhen etot rezhim, otvet'te
Y i pochitajte fajl drivers/net/README.eql.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
(chto bolee predpochtitel'no) otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu
po modul'nym drajveram v fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Frame Relay (DLCI) support. CONFIG_DLCI
CONFIG_DLCI
|tot drajver podderzhivaet frame relay protokol, frame relay - eto
bystryj nedorogoj sposob soedineniya k udalennomu IP provajderu
ili sposob sozdanie sobstvennoj razvetvlennoj seti. Odna fizicheskaya
liniya ot Vashej mashiny k lokal'nomu svichu "switch" (to est' vhod
v set' frame ralay) mozhet soderzhat' neskol'no logicheskih soedinenij
tochka-tochka s drugimi komp'yuterami seti frame-relay. Obshchee opisanie
protokola Vy mozhete najti na WWW
http://frame-relay.indiana.edu/4000/4000index.html
Dlya ispol'zovaniya frame relay Vam neobhodimo sootvetsvuyushchee
oborudovanie (FRAD) i programmy iz paketa net-tools, kak opisano v
Documentation/networking/framerelay.txt.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
(chto bolee predpochtitel'no) otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu
po modul'nym drajveram v fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Max open DLCI. CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT
CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT
|tot parametr opredelyaet maksimal'noe chislo logicheskih soedinenij
tochka-tochka po protokolu frame relay (kotoryj nazyvaetsya DCLI).
Po umolchaniyu ustanavlivaetsya dostatochnoe chislo.
Max DLCI per device. CONFIG_DLCI_MAX
CONFIG_DLCI_MAX
|tot parametr opredelyaet maksimal'noe chislo logicheskih soedinenij
tochka-tochka po protokolu frame relay (kotoryj nazyvaetsya DCLI)
na kazhdoe Vashe ustrojstvo frame relay.
Po umolchaniyu ustanavlivaetsya dostatochnoe chislo.
Sangoma S502A FRAD support. CONFIG_SDLA
CONFIG_SDLA
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete Sangoma S502A, S502E ili S508 Frame
Relay Access Devices. |to ustrojstvo podderzhivaet neskol'ko
protokolo, no dannyj drajver na nastoyashchee vremya podderzhivaet
tol'ko frame relay. Pochitajte fajl Documentation/framerelay.txt.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
(chto bolee predpochtitel'no) otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu
po modul'nym drajveram v fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Sun LANCE Ethernet support. CONFIG_SUN_LANCE
CONFIG_SUN_LANCE
This is support for lance ethernet cards on Sun workstations such as
the Sparcstation IPC (any Sparc with a network interface 'le0' under
SunOS basically).
Sun Intel Ethernet support. CONFIG_SUN_INTEL
CONFIG_SUN_INTEL
This is support for the intel ethernet cards on some Sun workstations
(all those with a network interface 'ie0' under SunOS).
Western Digital/SMC cards. CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SMC
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SMC
Esli Vy imeete sestevuyu (ethernet) kartu etogo klassa, otvet'te
Y i prochitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Esli Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. Zamet'te, chto
otvet na eto vopros ne podklyuchaet nikakogo drajvera k yadru, otvet Y
daet vozmozhnost' Vam vybrat' neobhodimyj drajver.
WD80*3 support. CONFIG_WD80x3
CONFIG_WD80x3
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SMC Ultra support. CONFIG_ULTRA
CONFIG_ULTRA
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
VAZHNOE: Sushchestvuet mnogo soobshchenij o tom, chto nekotorye materinskie
karty, imeyushchie SMC Ultra i Adaptec AHA1542 SCSI card imet' problemy
na mnogih operacionnyh sistemah.
SMC 9194 Support. CONFIG_SMC9194
CONFIG_SMC9194
|tot drajver podderzhivaet SMC9xxx Ethernet karty. Vyberite etot
paramet, esli Vy imeete laptop s docking station ili druguyu
kartu na mikroshemah SMC9192/9194. Otvet'te Y, esli Vy hotite
rabotat' s takoj kartoj i pochitajte fajl drivers/net/README.smc9
i Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
AMD LANCE and PCnet (AT1500 and NE2100) support. CONFIG_LANCE
CONFIG_LANCE
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3COM cards. CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_3COM
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_3COM
Esli Vy imeete sestevuyu (ethernet) kartu etogo klassa, otvet'te
Y i prochitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Esli Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. Zamet'te, chto
otvet na eto vopros ne podklyuchaet nikakogo drajvera k yadru, otvet Y
daet vozmozhnost' Vam vybrat' neobhodimyj drajver.
3c501 support. CONFIG_EL1
CONFIG_EL1
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Rassmotrite takzhe variant pokupki novoj karty, tak kak 3c501 karta
yavlyaetsya medlennoj i ustarevshej.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. I popytajtes' ne ispol'zovat'
eti karty.
3c503 support. CONFIG_EL2
CONFIG_EL2
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c505 support. CONFIG_ELPLUS
CONFIG_ELPLUS
Informaciyu po etoj serevoj (ethernet) karte Vy mozhete poluchit'
v fajle Documentation/networking/3c505.txt.
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c507 support. CONFIG_EL16
CONFIG_EL16
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c509/3c579 support. CONFIG_EL3
CONFIG_EL3
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethernet) kartu serii 3Com EtherLinkIII,
otvet'te Y i pochitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Esli Vasha karta ne rabotaet, ispol'zujte DOS setup disk dlya
vyklyucheniya rezhima Plug&Play i ustanovite neobhodimyj tip
konnektora.
3c590 series (592/595/597) "Vortex" support. CONFIG_VORTEX
CONFIG_VORTEX
Esli Vy imeete takuyu setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu
Vy mozhete poluchit' v fajle Documentation/networking/vortex.txt
i v kommentariyah v nachale fajla drivers/net/3c59x.c.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Other ISA cards. CONFIG_NET_ISA
CONFIG_NET_ISA
Esli Vy eshche ne nashli Vashu setevuyu kartu i ethernet karta ispol'zuet
shinu ISA (a ne EISA, VLB ili PCI), otvet'te Y. Popytajtes' uznat'
tip Vashej setevoj karty. Pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te Y.
Zamet'te, chto otvet na eto vopros ne podklyuchaet nikakogo drajvera
k yadru, otvet Y daet vozmozhnost' Vam vybrat' neobhodimyj drajver.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
ARCnet support. CONFIG_ARCNET
CONFIG_ARCNET
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y i pochitajte
(ubezhden) otlichnuyu poemu v Documentation/networking/arcnet.txt.
Mozhet byt' Vam stoit posmotret' Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO
(dazhe hotya ARCnet ne yavlyaetsya ethernet kartoj).
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Enable arc0e (ARCnet "ether-encap" packet format). CONFIG_ARCNET_ETH
CONFIG_ARCNET_ETH
|tot rezhim pozvolyaet ispol'zovat' na kartah ARCnet rezhim
"ethernet encapsulation" cherez virtual'noj ustrojstvo arc0e.
Vam neobhodim etot rezhim tol'ko v sluchae, esli Vy sobiraetes'
obmenivat'sya informaciej s nestandar'nym programmnym obespecheniem
ARCnet, osobenno s DOS/Windows "NDIS" drajverom. Vam ne sleduet
vklyuchat' etot rezhim pri svyazi so standartnymi drajverami,
rabotayushchimi po standartu RFC1201, takimi kak paketnyj drajver
arcether.com i bol'shinstvo DOS/Windows ODI drajvera. RFC1201
avtomaticheski podderzhivaetsya arc0 ustrojstvom. Bolee podrobnuyu
informaciyu po ispol'zovaniyu ustrojstv arc0e i arc0s Vy mozhete
najti v fajle Documentation/networking/arcnet.txt.
Enable arc0s (ARCnet RFC1051 packet format). CONFIG_ARCNET_1051
CONFIG_ARCNET_1051
|tot rezhim pozvolyaet ispol'zovat' na kartah ARCnet standart
RFC1051 cherez virtual'noj ustrojstvo arc0s. Vam neobhodim etot
rezhim tol'ko v sluchae, esli Vy sobiraetes' obmenivat'sya
informaciej s programmnym obespecheniem, ispol'zuyushchim "staryj"
standart ARCnet, osobenno s paketnym drajverom DOS arcnet.com,
Amigas rabotayushchimi po AmiTCP i nekotorye varianty NetBSD.
Vam ne sleduet vklyuchat' etot rezhim pri svyazi so standartnymi
drajverami, rabotayushchimi po standartu RFC1201, takimi kak
paketnyj drajver arcether.com i bol'shinstvo DOS/Windows ODI
drajvera. RFC1201 avtomaticheski podderzhivaetsya arc0 ustrojstvom.
Bolee podrobnuyu informaciyu po ispol'zovaniyu ustrojstv arc0e i
arc0s Vy mozhete najti v fajle Documentation/networking/arcnet.txt.
Cabletron E21xx support. CONFIG_E2100
CONFIG_E2100
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
DEPCA support. CONFIG_DEPCA
CONFIG_DEPCA
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO a takzhe drivers/net/depca.c.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EtherWorks 3 support. CONFIG_EWRK3
CONFIG_EWRK3
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu DE203, DE204 ili DE205 ,
otvet'te Y i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO i
fajl drivers/net/README.ewrk3.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SEEQ8005 support. CONFIG_SEEQ8005
CONFIG_SEEQ8005
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu SEEQ 8005, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
AT1700 support. CONFIG_AT1700
CONFIG_AT1700
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
FMV-181/182/183/184 support. CONFIG_FMV18X
CONFIG_FMV18X
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu Fujitsu FMV-181/182/183/184,
otvet'te Y i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Esli Vy imeete FMV-183 ili FMV-184 i ona ne rabotaet, to vozmozhno
Vam neobhodimo vyklyuchit' rezhim Plug & Play.
EtherExpressPro support. CONFIG_EEXPRESS_PRO
CONFIG_EEXPRESS_PRO
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EtherExpress support. CONFIG_EEXPRESS
CONFIG_EEXPRESS
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu EtherExpress16, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Zamet'te chto etot drajver
dovol'no-taki nenadezhen i Vam luchshe ispol'zovat' drugoj.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NI5210 support. CONFIG_NI52
CONFIG_NI52
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NI6510 support. CONFIG_NI65
CONFIG_NI65
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Ottawa PI and PI/2 support. CONFIG_PI
CONFIG_PI
|tot drajver podderzhivaet Ottawa Amateur Radio Club PI ili PI2
karty, kotorye shiroko ispol'zuyutsya dlya peredachi IP paketov
po kanalam lyubitel'skogo radio. Bolee podrobno informaciyu ob
etih kartah Vy mozhete poluchit' po WWW na
http://hydra.carleton.ca/info/pi2.html
Esli Vy ispol'zuete takuyu kartu, to otvet'te Y i pochitajte HAM-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Tak zhe vam stoit vyshe vklyuchit' podderzhku protokola AX.25:
"AX.25 support", tak kak ispol'zuetsya dlya peredachi dannyh
po radio linii.
Gracilis PackeTwin support. CONFIG_PT
CONFIG_PT
|ta karta podobna PI karte (opisannoj vyshe).
Tak zhe vam stoit vyshe vklyuchit' podderzhku protokola AX.25:
"AX.25 support", tak kak ispol'zuetsya dlya peredachi dannyh
po radio linii.
Bolee podrobno etu informaciyu Vy mozhete najti v fajle
drivers/net/README.pt.
Primechanie: |ta karta sposobna podderzhivat' DMA i polnyj
dupleks, no eti vozmozhnosti poka ne vklyucheny v etot drajver.
WaveLAN support. CONFIG_WAVELAN
CONFIG_WAVELAN
|ta karta podderzhivaet bezprovodnye ethernet-ustrojstva. V nastoyashchee
vremya podderzhivaetsya AT&T GIS i NCR WaveLAN karty. Esli Vy zhelaete
ispol'zovat' eti karty v Linux, otvet'te Y i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO,
dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Specificheskuyu dlya dannoj karty informaciyu Vy
mozhete najti v fajle drivers/net/README.wavelan.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP PCLAN+ (27247B and 27252A) support. CONFIG_HPLAN_PLUS
CONFIG_HPLAN_PLUS
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP PCLAN (27245 and other 27xxx series) support. CONFIG_HPLAN
CONFIG_HPLAN
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP 10/100VG PCLAN (ISA, EISA, PCI) support. CONFIG_HP100
CONFIG_HP100
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NE2000/NE1000 support. CONFIG_NE2000
CONFIG_NE2000
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SK_G16 support. CONFIG_SK_G16
CONFIG_SK_G16
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EISA, VLB, PCI and on board controllers. CONFIG_NET_EISA
CONFIG_NET_EISA
|tot punkt pozvolyaet Vam vybrat' drugoj klass ethernet kart,
podklyuchaemyh neposredstvenno k shine. Esli Vy imeete odnu iz takih
kart, otvet'te Y i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te Y.
Zamet'te, chto otvet na eto vopros ne podklyuchaet nikakogo drajvera
k yadru, otvet Y daet vozmozhnost' Vam vybrat' neobhodimyj drajver.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Ansel Communications EISA 3200 support. CONFIG_AC3200
CONFIG_AC3200
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Apricot Xen-II on board ethernet. CONFIG_APRICOT
CONFIG_APRICOT
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
DE425, DE434, DE435 support. CONFIG_DE4X5
CONFIG_DE4X5
|tot drajver podderzhivaet seriyu DIGITALPCI/EISA ethernet kart,
vklyuchayushchuyu modeli DE425, DE434, DE435, DE450 i DE500.
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
DECchip Tulip (dc21x4x) PCI support. CONFIG_DEC_ELCP
CONFIG_DEC_ELCP
|tot drajver podderzhivaet seriyu SMC EtherPower ethernet kart,
a takzhe rabotaet s kartami, proizvedennymi na osnove mikroshem
DECchip 21040/21041/21140 (Tulip seriya). (Esli Vysha karta ne
yavlyaetsya NOT SMC EtherPower 10/100 PCI (smc9332dst), Vy mozhete
poprobovat' drajver "DE425, DE434, DE435 support", opisannyj vyshe.
Odnako na bol'shinstve sluchaev etot drajver rabotaet.
Pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Bolee podrobno etu informaciyu Vy mozhete najti v fajle
Documentation/networking/tulip.txt.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Digi Intl. RightSwitch support. CONFIG_DGRS
CONFIG_DGRS
|tot drajver podderzhivaet seriyu Digi International RightSwitch
PCI/EISA ethernet kart, vklyuchayushchuyu SE-4 i SE-6 modeli.
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Bolee podrobnuyu informaciyu
Vy mozhete najti v fajle drivers/net/README.dgrs.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
ICL EtherTeam 16i/32 support. CONFIG_ETH16I
CONFIG_ETH16I
Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa, otvet'te Y
i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Zenith Z-Note support. CONFIG_ZNET
CONFIG_ZNET
|tot drajver podderzhivaet vstroennuyu setevuyu (ethernet) kartu dlya
komp'yuterov Zenith Z-Note notebook. Zamet'te takzhe, chto IBM Thinkpad
300 sovmestima s Z-Note i takzhe podderzhivaetsya etim drajverom.
Pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Pocket and portable adaptors. CONFIG_NET_POCKET
CONFIG_NET_POCKET
Nebol'shie setevye (ethernet) ustrojstva, podklyuchaemye k
parallel'nomu portu ("pocket adaptors"), ispol'zuemoe v osnovnom
v laptop'ah. Esli Vy imeete setevuyu (ethetnet) kartu etogo tipa,
otvet'te Y i pochtitajte Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' podklyuchit' eto ustrojstvo cherez slot PCMCIA,
otvet'te N i posmotrite cb-iris.stanford.edu:/pub/pcmcia.
Zamet'te, chto otvet na eto vopros ne podklyuchaet nikakogo drajvera
k yadru, otvet Y daet vozmozhnost' Vam vybrat' neobhodimyj drajver.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' adaptor, podklyuchaemyj k
parallel'nomu portu sovmestno s printerom, to Vam sleduet
(esli vozmozhno) otkompilirovat' oba drajvera kak modul'nye.
AT-LAN-TEC/RealTek pocket adaptor support. CONFIG_ATP
CONFIG_ATP
|tot adapter predstavlyaet iz sebya setevoe (ethernet) ustrojstvo,
podklyuchaemoe k parallel'nomu portu. Pochitajte drivers/net/atp.c
i Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Esli Vy ispol'zuete eto drajver, to Vam sleduet otvetit' N
na podderzhku printera : "Parallel Printer support", tak kak
eti dva vrajvera vmeste ne uzhivayutsya.
D-Link DE600 pocket adaptor support. CONFIG_DE600
CONFIG_DE600
|tot adapter predstavlyaet iz sebya setevoe (ethernet) ustrojstvo,
podklyuchaemoe k parallel'nomu portu. Pochitajte drivers/net/README.DLINK
i Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
D-Link DE620 pocket adaptor support. CONFIG_DE620
CONFIG_DE620
|tot adapter predstavlyaet iz sebya setevoe (ethernet) ustrojstvo,
podklyuchaemoe k parallel'nomu portu. Pochitajte drivers/net/README.DLINK
i Ethernet-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' bolee odnoj karty, prochitajte
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, dostupnuyu na sunsite.unc.edu:
/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Token Ring driver support. CONFIG_TR
CONFIG_TR
Token Ring - eto sposob soedineniya v lokal'noj seti firmy IBM;
ostal'noj mir ispol'zuet ethernet. Esli Vy podsoedineny k seti
Token Ring i imeete sootvetsvuyushchuyu kartu, to otvet'te Y.
Kak pravilo - otvet N.
IBM Tropic chipset based adaptor support. CONFIG_IBMTR
CONFIG_IBMTR
|tot drajver podderzhivaet vse karty IBM Token Ring, kotorye ne
ispol'zuyut DMA. Esli Vy imeete etogo zverya, to otvet'te Y, inache
N. Preduprezhdenie: pri nalichii bolee odnoj karty IBM Token Ring
etot drajver ne rabotaet.
|tot drajver dostupen kak modul' (kod kotoryj mozhet byt' podklyuchen
k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Support non-SCSI/IDE/ATAPI drives. CONFIG_CD_NO_IDESCSI
CONFIG_CD_NO_IDESCSI
Esli Vy imeete CDROM, kotorye ne yavlyaetsya ni SCSI ni IDE/ATAPI,
otvet'te Y, inache N. Pochitajte CDROM-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Zamet'te, chto etot vopros ne vyzyvaet neposredstvenno podklyuchenie
drajverov k yadru: otvetiv N Vy prosto obojdete vse voprosy,
svyazannye s etimi CDROM'ami. Esli Vy ne uvereny, chto imeete,
otvet'te Y i najdite - kakoe iz nizheperechislennyh ustrojstv u
Vas stoit. Dlya kazhdogo iz etih ustrojist sushchestvuet fajl:
Documentation/cdrom/. V sluchae, esli Vy ne znaete
tipa Vashego CDROM'a, pochitajte eti fajly.
Bol'shinstvo iz etih drajverov ispol'zuyut fajly
include/linux/.h, gde Vy mozhete ustanovit'
konfiguracionnye parametry i nastroit' nekotorye rezhimy.
Vse eti CDROM drajvery mozhno ispol'zovat' kak moduli (kod kotoryj
mozhet byt' podklyuchen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen iz nego).
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ih kak modul', otvet'te Y i pochitajte
Documentation/modules.txt i Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
Esli Vy podklyuchite odin iz etih drajverov, ne zabud'te skazat' Y
dlya poddkrzhki fajlovoj sistemy ISO9660: "ISO9660 cdrom filesystem
support", opisaanyj nizhe.
Sony CDU31A/CDU33A CDROM support. CONFIG_CDU31A
CONFIG_CDU31A
|to CDROM imeet vyprygivayushchij yashchik s pryamougol'nym indikatorom
poseredine. Primechanie: eti ustrojstva avtomaticheski ne nastraivayutsya
pri raskrutke yadra, tak chto Vy dolzhny budete ukazat' interfejsnyj
adres kak parametr pri zagruzke yadra, kak eto opisano v fajle
Documentation/cdrom/cdu31a ili zanesti Vashi parametry pered
sborkoj yadra v fajl linux/drivers/cdrom/cdu31a.c.
Smotrite dokumentaciyu na Vash nachal'nyj zagruzchik (lilo ili loadlin)
o peredache parametrov yadru vo vremya zagruzki. lilo procedura opisana
takzhe v SCSI-HOWTO.
Standard Mitsumi [no XA/Multisession] CDROM support. CONFIG_MCD
CONFIG_MCD
|to starejshchij drajver dlya dvuh ustrojstv staryh modelej Mitsumi:
LU-005, FX-001 i FX-001D. |tot drajver ne podhodit dlya FX-001DE
i treh i chetyrehskorostnyh modelej (vse eti modeli tipaIDE/ATAPI).
V staryh LU-005 modelyah vse ustrojstvo vydvigaetsya dlya ustanovki
cd. Modeli FX-xxx ispol'zuyut avtomaticheskij vydvizhnoj mehanizm.
Zamet'te, chto etot drajver NE podderzhivaet XA ili MultiSession
CDs (PhotoCDs). Dlya etih ustrojstv est' novyj drajver (sleduyushchij
vopros). Esli Vy hotite ego - otvet'te N zdes'. Esli drajver ne
rabotaet, poprobujte nastroit' fajl linux/include/linux/mcd.h.
Mitsumi [XA/MultiSession] support. CONFIG_MCDX
CONFIG_MCDX
Esli Vy imeete XA ili MultiSession CDs (PhotoCDs) ili obychnyj
CD Mitsumi LU-005, FX-001 ili FX-001D CDROM drajv, to ispol'zujte
etot drajver. |tot drajver ispol'zuet namnogo men'she pamyati, chem
predydushchij (esli eto vazhno). |tot drajver podderzhivaet bolee
odnogo ustrojstva, no dlya kazhdogo ustrojstva neobhodima svoya
interfejsnaya karta. Posmotrite fajl Documentation/cdrom/mcdx.
Matsushita/Panasonic/Creative, Longshine, TEAC CDROM support. CONFIG_SBPCD
CONFIG_SBPCD
|tot drajver podderzhivaet bol'shinstvo ustrojstv, ispol'zuyushchij
Panasonic ili SoundBlaster interfejs. Matsushita CR-521, CR-522,
CR-523, CR-562, CR-563 (inogda pomechennye kak "Creative"),
CreativeLabs CD200, Longshine LCS-7260, "IBM External ISA CDROM"
(v dejstvitel'nosti CR-56x), TEAC CD-55A popadayut v etu kategoriyu.
Nekotorye drugie "elektricheski sovmestimye" (Vertos, Genoa, nekotorye
modeli Funai ) v nastoyashchee vremya ne podderzhivayutsya, dlya Sanyo H94A
est' otdel'nyj (privedennyj nizhe) drajver. Bol'shinstvo ustrojstv
imeyut unikal'noe oformlenie, s avtomaticheski vydvigaemym boksom,
no bez metok proizvoditelya. Starye CR-52x ustrojstva imeyut vruchnuyu
vydvigaemyj boksom i tozhe bez metok proizvoditelya. Drajver sposoben
provodit rasshirennoe opredelenie tipa ustanovlennyh plat. |to
pozvolyaet Vam ustanovit' fakticheskie ustanovki parametrov platy,
no zanimaet dostatochno prilichnoe vremya vo vremya zagruzki yadra.
Tak chto posle opredeleniya parametrov karty ih stoit zapisat'
v fajl linux/include/linux/sbpcd.h i ustanovit' v nem
"DISTRIBUTION 0". |tot drajver mozhet podderzhivat' do 4-h
interfejsnyh plat i kazhdaya karta mozhet podderzhivat' do 4-h
ustrojstv. Esli Vy otvetite Y, vy dolzhny budete opredelit'
chislo interfejsnyh kart, kotoroe Vy imeete. Esli etot drajver
otkompilirovan kak modul', to podderzhivaetsya tol'ko odna karta
(s chislom ustrojstv do 4-h).
Matsushita/Panasonic, ... second CDROM controller support. CONFIG_SBPCD2
CONFIG_SBPCD2
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete bolee odnogo CDROM kontrollera etogo tipa
(obychno esli Vy imeete bolee 4-h ustrojstv). Pered kompilyaciej yadra
Vam neobhodimo zanesti parametry 2-go, 3-go i 4-go kontrollera v
fajl linux/include/linux/sbpcd.h.
Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes/TXC/CyDROM CDROM support. CONFIG_AZTCD
CONFIG_AZTCD
|tot drajver podderzhivaet ustrojstva Aztech CDA268-01A, Orchid
CD-3110, Okano ili Wearnes CDD110, Conrad TXC, ili CyCDROM CR520
ili CR540 CDROM. |tot drajver ne podderzhivaet Aztech CDA269-031SE
ustrojstvo, kotoroe rabotaet po interfejs IDE/ATAPI.
Sony CDU535 CDROM support. CONFIG_CDU535
CONFIG_CDU535
|tot drajver podderzhivaet starye Sony CDU-535 i CDU-531 CDROM
ustrojstva.
Goldstar R420 CDROM support. CONFIG_GSCD
CONFIG_GSCD
|tot drajver podderzhivaet R420 CDROM. Kak opisano v fajle
linux/Documentation/cdrom/gscd, Vam, vozsozhno, pered
kompilyaciej yadra ustanovit' parametry v fajle include/linux/gscd.h.
Philips/LMS CM206 CDROM support. CONFIG_CM206
CONFIG_CM206
Esli Vy imeete Philips/LMS CDROM ustrojstvo i kartoj adaptera
cm206, otvet'te Y.
Optics Storage DOLPHIN 8000AT CDROM support. CONFIG_OPTCD
CONFIG_OPTCD
|tot drajver podderzhivaet 'DOLPHIN' ustrojstvo s 34-pin Sony
somestimym interfejsom. On takzhe rabotaet s Lasermate CR328A.
Esli Vy imeete odin iz nih - otvet'te Y.
|tot drajver ne rabotaet s Optics Storage 8001, tak kak on
rabotaet po protokolu IDE-ATAPI.
Sanyo CDR-H94A CDROM support. CONFIG_SJCD
CONFIG_SJCD
|tot drajver podderzhivaet CDR-H94A CDROM. Dlya ukazaniya porta
vvoda-vyvoda vo vremya zagruzki yadra neobhodimo ukazat' parametr:
sjcd=
Po umolchaniyu podderzhivaetsya port port=0x340.
Soft configurable cdrom interface card support. CONFIG_CDI_INIT
CONFIG_CDI_INIT
Esli Vy zhelaete vklyuchit' inicializaciyu interfejsnoj karty vo vremya
zagruzki yadra, otvet'te Y. V nastoyashchee vremya podderzhivaetsya tol'ko
karta ISP16/MAD16/Mozart.
ISP16/MAD16/Mozart soft configurable cdrom interface support. CONFIG_ISP16_CDI
CONFIG_ISP16_CDI
Esli Vam neobhodimo, chtoby lyubaya iz interfejsnyh kart, sozdannaya
na osnove mikroshem OPTi 82C928 ili 82C929 opredelyalas' i
nastraivalas' vo vremya zagruzki yadra, otvet'te Y.
Dlya peredachi peremetrov karty yadru, ispol'zujte parametry v
formate:
isp16=,,,
Gde 'port','irq' i 'dma' - eto bazovyj adres vvoda/vyvoda, nomer
IRQ i DMA liniya naznachennaya na dannyj CDROM sootvetstvenno.
'drive_type' tip ustrojstva CDROM ili rezhim ego emulyacii.
Koorektnye znacheniya dlya etogo polya:Sanyo, Panasonic (to zhe samoe
chto Sanyo), Sony ili Mitsumi. Po umolchaniyu ustanavlivayutsya
znacheniya port=0x340, irq=0, dma=0, drive_type=Sanyo.
Stroka parametrov:
isp16=noisp16
vyzyvaet propusk opredeleniya i konfiguracii interfejsa.
Primechanie: v parametrah razlichayutsya bol'shie i malen'kie bukvy.
Dlya dopolnitel'noj informacii pochitajte Documentation/cdrom/isp16.
Quota support. CONFIG_QUOTA
CONFIG_QUOTA
Esli Vy otvetite Y, to poluchite vozmozhnost' ogranichivat' ispol'zuemoe
pol'zovatelem diskovoe prostranstvo (etot rezhim nazyvaetsya takzhe
diskquotas). V nastoyashchee vremya etot rezhim podderzhivaetsya tol'ko
dlya fajlovoj sistemy ext2. Vse neobhodimoe programmnoe obespechenie
Vy mozhete proluchit' cherez ftp (user:anonymous) na
ftp.funet.fi:/pub/Linux/PEOPLE/Linus/subsystems/quota/.
|tot rezhim, kak pravilo, byvaet polezen dlya mnogopol'zovatel'skogo
rezhima raboty. Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
Mandatory lock support. CONFIG_LOCK_MANDATORY
CONFIG_LOCK_MANDATORY
Mandatory locking ispol'zuetsya v nekotoryh OS UNIX System 5
prilozheniyah baz dannyh. Dlya korrektnogo ispol'zovaniya etogo rezhima
Vy dolzhny imet' novyj NFS demon, novuyu podderzhku samba, novyj
paket netatalk, novyj paket mars-nwe i drugie fajl-servera.
Na moment napisaniya etogo dokumenta oni eshche ne sushchestvuyut.
Tak chto esli net krajnej neobhodimosti - otvet'te na vopros N.
Minix fs support. CONFIG_MINIX_FS
CONFIG_MINIX_FS
Minix - eto operacionnaya sistema, ispol'zuyashchayasya vo mnogih
sistemah podobnogo klassa. Fajlovaya sistema (metod organizacii
fajlov v particii zhestkogo diska ili na floppi-diske) minix
yavlyaetsya pervonachal'noj fajlovoj sistemoj Linux. V nastoyashchee
vremya ona zamenena na fajlovuyu sistemu ext2, no iz za ee
prostoty eshche ispol'zuetsya na root, boot i drugih floppi-diskah
ili RAM-diskah. Iz-za vstroennyh ogranichenij Vam ne sleduet ee
ispol'zovat' na zhestkih diskah. |tot drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro
na 25Kb. Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' etot format, Vam
sleduet otvetit' Y ili M.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Zamet'te, chto drajver
vashej kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy ne mozhet byt' modul'nym
(esli Vy ne ispol'zuete rezhim zagruzki modulej
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
Extended fs support. CONFIG_EXT_FS
CONFIG_EXT_FS
|tot drajver podderzhivaet staruyu fajlovuyu sistemu (metod organizacii
fajlov v particii zhestkogo diska ili na floppi-diske) Linux i bolee
ne ispol'zuetsya. |tot draver uvelichivaet Vashe yadro na 25Kb. Tak chto
otvechajte N.
Second extended fs support. CONFIG_EXT2_FS
CONFIG_EXT2_FS
|to standart de facto fajlovoj sistemy (metod organizacii
fajlov v particii zhestkogo diska ili na floppi-diske) Linux dlya
zhestkih diskov. Vam sleduet otvetit' Y, esli tol'ko Vy ne
sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' Linux isklyuchitel'no v particii DOS,
ispol'zuya fajlovuyu sistemu umsdos. Preimushchestvo fajlovoj sistemy
umsdos v tom, chto Vy mozhete rabotat' bez pererazbieniya particij
diska (tak kak v sluchae pererazbieniya Vam neobhodimo skidyvat'
DOS-particiyu i zatem ee vosstanavlivat'). Nedostatok v tom, chto
Linux stanovitsya chuvstvitel'nym k virusam MSDOS, da i fajlovaya
sistema MSDOS namnogo medlenne, chem ext2fs. Dazhe esli Vy
sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' Linux v ramkah fajlovoj sistemy DOS
neploho by imet' drajver ext2fs v sostave yadra.
Drugoj (redkij) sluchaj, kogda Vam ne nuzhna fajlovaya sistema extfs -
eto bezdiskovaya rabochaya stanciya, kogda dostup ko vsem fajlam Vy
poluchaete cherez NFS (v etom sluchae dostatochno vklyuchit' podderzhku
"NFS filesystem support", opisannuyu nizhe. Esli Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' etot rezhim najdite paket netboot, dostupnyj cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Linux-boot/
i vyberite ego cherez "tar xzvf filename"). Pochitajte takzhe dokument
ext2fs-FAQ, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/faqs. |tot drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro
na 41Kb. Po umolchaniyu etot drajver vklyuchen.
xiafs filesystem support. CONFIG_XIA_FS
CONFIG_XIA_FS
|to staraya fajlovaya sistema (metod organizacii fajlov v particii
zhestkogo diska ili na floppi-diske) i bolee ne ispol'zuetsya. |tot
drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro na 28KB. Tak chto luchshe vsego otvetit' N.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Zamet'te, chto drajver
vashej kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy ne mozhet byt' modul'nym
(esli Vy ne ispol'zuete rezhim zagruzki modulej
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
fat fs support. CONFIG_FAT_FS
CONFIG_FAT_FS
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' kakuyu-libo FAT fajlovuyu sistemu
(MS-DOS, VFAT (Windows'95) ili UMSDOS filesystems), to Vy dolzhny
vklyuchit' etot rezhim. |tot kod napryamuyu ne obsluzhivaet fajlovye sistemy,
no podderzhivaet osnovnye funkcii rayuoty s nimi. |tot kod uvelichit
Vashe yadro na 24KB. Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te Y.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Zamet'te, chto esli Vy
vklyuchili FAT podderzhku kak modul', to Vy ne mozhete vklyuchit'
ukazannye nizhe podderzhki FAT-sistem neposredstvenno v yadro -
tol'ko kak modul'. Zamet'te, chto drajver vashej kornevoj
fajlovoj sistemy ne mozhet byt' modul'nym (esli Vy ne ispol'zuete
rezhim zagruzki modulej Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
msdos fs support. CONFIG_MSDOS_FS
CONFIG_MSDOS_FS
|tot drajver pozvolyaet Vam montirovat' MSDOS particiyu (esli ona ne
yavlyaetsya kompressirovannoj; dlya dostupa k kompressirovannoj fajlovoj
sisteme iz Linux Vy mozhete libo ispol'zovat' DOS emulyator DOSEMU,
opisannyj v DOSEMU-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, ili popytat'sya ispol'zovat'
drajver kompressirovannoj fajlovoj sistemy, raspolozhennyj na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/dosfs. Esli Vy planiruete
ispol'zovat' DOSEMU s nekompresirovannoj fajlovoj sistemoj, otvet'te
zdes' Y) i k MSDOS floppi-diskam. To est' Vy poluchaete prozrachnyj
dostup k fajlam MSDOS, to est' oni vyglyadyat kak obychnyj fajly UNIX.
Drugoj sposob chteniya i zapisi MSDOS fajlov iz Linux (no ne napryamuyu)
- ispol'zovanie paketa mtools ("man mtools"), kotoryj ne trebuet
podderzhki fajlovoj sistemy MSDOS. Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat'
fajlovuyu sistemu UMSDOS - fajlovuyu sistemu UNIX rabotayushchuyu na fajlovoj
sisteme MSDOS, pozvolyayushchuyu rabotat' pod Linux v DOS particii bez
pererazbieniya particij, to otvtet'te Y ili M. Esli na Vashej MSDOS
particii ustanovlen Windows'95 ili Windows NT, to Vam sleduet
vybrat' podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy VFAT (sm. nizhe), inache Vy ne
smozhete uvidet' dlinnyj imena fajlov, sgenerirovannyh Windows'95/
Windows NT. |tot drajver uvelichivaet Vashe yadro na 7KB. Esli ne
uvereny - otvet'te Y. |tot drajver budet rabotat' tol'ko esli
Vy ukazali Y i v "fat fs support".
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Zamet'te, chto drajver
vashej kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy ne mozhet byt' modul'nym
(esli Vy ne ispol'zuete rezhim zagruzki modulej
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
vfat fs support. CONFIG_VFAT_FS
CONFIG_VFAT_FS
|tot drajver pozvolyaet Vam montirovat' MSDOS particiyu. On pozvolyaet
Vam ispol'zovat' imena fajlov sposobom, sovmestimym s dlinnymi
imenami fajlov, ispol'zuemyh Windows'95 ili Windows NT FAT (ne NTFS)
particiyami. |tot drajver ne podderzhivaet Windows'95 kompressirovannuyu
fajlovuyu sistemu. Vy ne mozhete ispol'zovat' VFAT fajlovuyu sistemu,
kak kornevuyu, ispol'zujte vmesto etogo UMSDOS. |tot drajver uvelichivaet
yadro na 10 KB i rabotaet tol'ko pri vklyuchennoj podderzhke "fat fs support",
opisannoj vyshe. Dlya detal'noj informacii pochitajte
Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt. Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
umsdos: Unix like fs on top of std MSDOS fs. CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS
CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' Linux v particii DOS.
Preimushchestvo etogo v tom, Vam ne nado pererazbivat' particii
diska (tak kak v sluchae pererazbieniya Vam neobhodimo skidyvat'
DOS-particiyu i zatem ee vosstanavlivat') i takim obrazom Vy
bystro ustanovit' Linux i pokazat' ego Vashim druz'yam. Nedostatok
v tom, chto Linux stanovitsya chuvstvitel'nym k virusam MSDOS, da
i fajlovaya sistema MSDOS namnogo medlenne, chem ext2fs. Drugoj
sposob ispol'zovaniya UMSDOS - sozdanie fajlov s dlinnymi imenami
na disketah i v particii MSDOS, ot takzhe pozvolyaet sozdavat'
simvol'nye ssylki i imet' prava dostupa i vladel'ca dlya fajlov,
hranyashchihsya v fajlovoj sisteme MSDOS. CHtoby ispol'zovat' etu
fajlovuyu sistemy, Vam neobhodima programma umssync. Dopolnitel'nuyu
informaciyu Vy mozhete poluchit' v fajle
Documentation/filesystems/umsdos.txt. |tot drajver uvelichit Vashe
yadro na 25KB. Zamet'te, chto on rabotaet tol'ko, esli Vy vklyuchite
kak "fat fs support" tak i "msdos fs support", opisannye vyshe.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. Zamet'te, chto drajver
vashej kornevoj fajlovoj sistemy ne mozhet byt' modul'nym
(esli Vy ne ispol'zuete rezhim zagruzki modulej
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
/proc filesystem support. CONFIG_PROC_FS
CONFIG_PROC_FS
Dannyj drajver podderzhivaet virtual'nuyu fajlovuyu sistemu,
pozvolyayushchuyu poluchit' dostup k sistemnoj informacii. Termin
"virtual'naya" oznachaet, chto ona ne zanimaet nikakogo mesta na
vashem diske, fajly sozdayutsya "na letu" pri obrashchenii k nim.
|ti fajly Vy takzhe ne mozhete chitat' komandoj less, tol'ko cherez
more ili cat. |ta fajlovaya sistema podrobno opisana v knige
the Kernel Hacker's Guide, dostupnaya cherez ftp (user: anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP, a takzhe v manpage (sm.
"man 8 proc"). |tot drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro na 18KB. |to
dovol'no moshchnoe sredstvo, naprimer komanda "cat /proc/interrupts"
dast Vam informaciyu o vseh ispol'zuemyh v nastoyashchij moment
IRQ v yadre. Neskol'ko programm zavisyat ot dannoj fajlovoj sistemy,
tak chto otvechajte Y.
NFS filesystem support. CONFIG_NFS_FS
CONFIG_NFS_FS
Esli Vy podsoedineny k drugim (obychno lokal'nym) UNIX komp'yuteram
(ispod'zuya SLIP, PLIP, PPP ili Ethernet) i zhelaete primontirovat'
fajly, nahodyashchiesya na drugoj mashine (NFS server), ispol'zuya Network
File Sharing protokol, otvet'te Y. "Primontirovat' fajly" oznachaet,
chto klient mozhet poluchit' dostup k udalennym fajlam tak, kak bud'to
oni nahodyatsya na zhestkom diske klienta. Dlya togo, chtoby rabotal etot
rezhim, server dolzhen zapustit' programmy nfsd i mountd (pri etom ne
obyazatel'no imet' na servere podderzhku "NFS filesystem support").
NFS opisan v knige Network Administrator's Guide, dostupnoj cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP,
i v manpage: "man nfs". Est' takzhe NFS-FAQ na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/faqs, kotoryj sleduet chitat', esli
Vy znaete osnovy NFS. Esli Vy otvetite Y, ne zabud'te vklyuchit' takzhe
podderzhku TCP/IP. |tot drajver uvelichit Vashe yadro na 27KB.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy nastraivaete yadro dlya bezdiskovoj stancii, kotoraya montiruet
kornevuyu fajlovuyu sistemy cherez NFS, to Vy ne mozhete etot drajver
ispol'zovat' v modul'nom rezhime.
(esli Vy ne ispol'zuete rezhim zagruzki modulej
Initial RAM disk (initrd) support - sm. vyshe).
Root file system on NFS. CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' v kachestve kornevoj, fajlovuyu sistemu
drugoj mashiny cherez set', ispol'zuya NFS (kak pravilo po prichine
otsutsviya u Vam zhestkogo diska), to otvet'te Y. Detali Vy mozhete najti
v Documentation/nfsroot.txt. Kak pravilo zdes' otvechayut N.
BOOTP support. CONFIG_RNFS_BOOTP
CONFIG_RNFS_BOOTP
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' v kachestve kornevoj, fajlovuyu sistemu
drugoj mashiny cherez set' i Vy hotite, chtoby adres Vashego komp'yutera
opredelyalsya vo vremya zagruzki, ispol'zuya BOOTP protokol (special'nyj
protokol razrabotannyh dlya etih celej), otvet'te Y. V sluchae zhe,
esli boot ROM na Vashej setevoj karte razrabotan dlya zagruzki
Linux i uzhe sam ispol'zuet BOOTP, Vy mozhete skazat' N. Esli ne
uvereny - otvet'te Y. Zamet'te, chto v etom rezhime Vy dolzhny imet'
v seti BOOTP server. Detali opisany v Documentation/nfsroot.txt.
RARP support. CONFIG_RNFS_RARP
CONFIG_RNFS_RARP
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' v kachestve kornevoj, fajlovuyu sistemu
drugoj mashiny cherez set' i Vy hotite, chtoby adres Vashego komp'yutera
opredelyalsya vo vremya zagruzki, ispol'zuya RARP protokol (staryj
protokol zamenennyj BOOTP), otvet'te Y. Zamet'te, chto v etom
rezhime Vy dolzhny imet' v seti RARP server.Detali opisany v
Documentation/nfsroot.txt.
ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support. CONFIG_ISO9660_FS
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS
|tot drajver podderzhivaet standartnuyu fajlovuyu sistemu, ispo'zuemuyu
CDROM'ami. Ranee ona byla izvestna kak "High Sierra Filesystem" i
na drugih UNIX sistemah nazyvalas' "hsfs". Esli Vy imeete CDROM i
zhelaete ne tol'ko slusht' audio CD i nabludat' za miganiem lampochek,
no i chitat' diski CD, otvet'te Y (i pochitajte CDROM-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO). |tot drajver uvelichit
Vashe yadro na 27KB. Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul',
otvet'te M i pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
OS/2 HPFS filesystem support (read only). CONFIG_HPFS_FS
CONFIG_HPFS_FS
OS/2 Warp - operacionnaya sistema IBM dlya PC. HPFS - fajlovaya sistema,
sluzhashchaya dlya organizacii fajlov v particii OS/2. Otvet'te Y, esli Vy
hotite chitat' fajly iz HPFS partcii. Flopii diski OS/2 predstavleny
v standartnom formate MSDOS, tak chto vam ne nado vklyuchat' etot
drajver dlya ih chteniya. Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak
modul', otvet'te M i pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli ne uvereny - vvedite N.
System V and Coherent filesystem support. CONFIG_SYSV_FS
CONFIG_SYSV_FS
SCO, Xenix and Coherent - eto kommercheskie UNIX sistemy dlya Intel
mashin. Vklyuchenie etogo drajvera pozvolit Vam chitat' i pisat' na
floppi-diski ili particii diska. Esli Vy imeete podonye floppi
ili particii, to ne isklyucheno, chto oni soderzhat binarnye fajly
iz etih OS. CHtoby imet' vozmozhnost' vypolnyat' eti binarnye fajly,
Vam neobhodimo ustanovit' iBCS2 (iBCS2 [Intel Binary Compatibility
Standard] - modul' yadra, pozolyayushchij Vam vypolnyat' programmy OS SCO,
Xenix, Wyse, Unix Ware, Dell Unix and System V pod Linux v tom
chisle i kommercheskie programmy tipa WordPerfect. Modul' iBCS2
Vy mozhete poluchit' iz tsx-11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/BETA). Esli Vy
namereny montirovat' drugie fajlovye sistemy cherez NFS, Vam ne
nuzhen etot drajver (no estestvenno nuzhen NFS). Zamet'te, chto dlya
raboty s floppi-diskami, kak pravilo, etot modul' ne nuzhen, tak kak
bol'shaya chast' informacii mezhdu UNIX-mashinami peredaetsya na
disketah v formate tar (sm. "man tar"). Zamet'te takzhe, chto etot
drajver ne imeet nichego obshchego s rezhimom "System V IPC". Ob etih
fajlovyh sistemah Vy mozhete pochitat' v fajle
Documentation/filesystems/sysv-fs.txt. |tot drajver uvelichit
Vashe yadro na 34KB. Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul',
otvet'te M i pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy nichego ob etom ne slyshali, smelo otvechajte N.
BSD UFS filesystem support (read only). CONFIG_UFS_FS
CONFIG_UFS_FS
BSD i blizkie versii Unix (takie kak SunOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD i
NeXTstep) ispol'zuyut fajlovuyu sistemu, nazyvaemuyu UFS. Nekotorye
drugie UNIX'y System V mogut sozdavat' i montirovat' particii i
diskety etoj fajlovoj sistemy. Vklyuchenie etogo drajvera pozvolit
Vam montirovat' ih v rezhime "tol'ko na chtenie". Esli Vy namereny
montirovat' drugie fajlovye sistemy cherez NFS, Vam ne nuzhen etot
drajver (no estestvenno nuzhen NFS). Zamet'te, chto dlya raboty
raboty s floppi-diskami, kak pravilo, etot modul' ne nuzhen, tak kak
bol'shaya chast' informacii mezhdu UNIX-mashinami peredaetsya na
disketah v formate tar (sm. "man tar"). Pri dostupe k fajlom OS
NeXTstep, Vam neobhodimo budet konvertirovat' fajly iz nabora simvolov
NeXT v nabor simvolov Latin1, ispol'zuya GNU recode programmu dlya etih
celej. Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul',
otvet'te M i pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy nichego ob etom ne slyshali, smelo otvechajte N.
BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support. CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
FreeBSD ispol'zuet svoyu sobstvennuyu shemu particij. Ona trebuet
tol'ko odnu particiyu v tablice particij i rabotaet s nej takzhe
kak DOS extended partitions, razmeshchaya v pervoj ee sekcii novuyu
tablicu particij v formate disklabel. Vkllyuchenie etogo drajvera
pozvolyaet Vam chitat' etot format i promontirovat' fajlovuyu sistemu
FreeBSD, esli Vy vklyuchili podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy UFS.
Esli Vy ne znaete o chem idet rech' - otvet'te N.
SMD disklabel (Sun partition tables) support. CONFIG_SMD_DISKLABEL
CONFIG_SMD_DISKLABEL
Kak i bol'shinstvo sistem, SunOS ispol'zuet svoj sobstvennyj format
particij. Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima pozvolyaet Vam chitat' etot format
tablicy particij i primontirovat' SunOS disk, esli Vy vklyuchili
podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy BSD. Takim obrazom Vy poluchit' dostup
k fajlam Sparc pod SunOS cherez udalyaemyj nositel' tipa magnito-
opticheskogo diska ili ZIP- drajva.
Esli Vy ne znaete o chem idet rech' - otvet'te N.
SMB filesystem support (to mount WfW shares etc..). CONFIG_SMB_FS
CONFIG_SMB_FS
SMB (Server Message Buffer) - eto protokol dlya Windows for
Workgroups (WfW), Windows NT i Lan Manager, ispol'zuemyj dlya
raboty etih po ethernet-seti. Vklyuchenie etogo drajvera pozvolyaet
Vam montirovat' ih fajlovye sistemy kak obychnye UNIX fajlovye
sistemy. Detali opisany v fajle Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt.
Zamet'te, chto esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' Vash komp'yuter tol'ko
kak SMB server i sdelat' dlya DOS/Windows klientov fajl i print
servis (kotoryj trebuet podderzhku TCP/IP), to Vam net neobhodimosti
vklyuchat' etot drajver; Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' paket samba (dostupnyj
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/samba).
Osnovnaya informaciya o soedinenii Linux, Windows i Mac komp'yuterov
nahoditsya na WWW http://eats.com/linux_mac_win.html
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
V bol'shinstve sluchaev - otvet N.
SMB long filename support (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_SMB_LONG
CONFIG_SMB_LONG
SMBFS byla razrabota dlya podderzhki dlinnyh imen, ispol'zuya
protokol LanManager 2.0. YA obnaruzhil, chto eta podderzhka inogda
vyzyvala problemy, inogda dovodyashchie dazhe do kraha yadra. YA poka
ne nashel v chem delo, no so vremenem ya najdu etu oshibku. Tak kak
mnogie rabotayut s etoj podderzhkoj bez problem, to ya ostavil etu
podderzhku v yadre kak opciyu. Tak chto esli Vy ostorozhny - otvechajte
N.
NCP filesystem support (to mount NetWare volumes). CONFIG_NCP_FS
CONFIG_NCP_FS
NCP (NetWare Core Protocol) - protokol, kotoryj rabotaet poverh
IPX i ispol'zuetsya klientami Novel NetWare dlya obshcheniya s serverom.
On yavlyaetsya dlya protokola IPX tem zhe samym, chem yavlyaetsya NFS dlya
protokola TCP/IP. Vklyuchenie etogo drajvera pozvolit Vam montirovat'
toma servera NetWare i poluchat' k nim dostup kak k fajlam UNIX.
Detali Vy mozhete najti v fajle Documentation/filesystems/ncpfs.txt
i v IPX-HOWTO na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/howto.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Amiga FFS filesystem support (EXPERIMENTAL). CONFIG_AFFS_FS
CONFIG_AFFS_FS
Fast File System (FFS) - eto obshchaya fajlovaya sistema, ispol'zuemaya
na zhestkih diskah Amiga (tm) Systems, nachinaya s AmigaOS Version
1.3 (34.20). Vy mozhete takzhe montirovat' etu fajlovuyu sistemu,
ispol'zovav Un*X Amiga emulyator Bernarda SHmidta (Bernd Schmidt)
(http://www-users.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/~crux/uae.html),
vklyuchiv takzhe podderzhku "loop device" (sm. vyshe).
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy zhelaete proluchit' dostup dostup na chtenie/zapis'
k Amiga FFS particii na vashem diske. Odnako Vy ne smozhete chitat'
Amiga floppi-diski, tak kak Amiga kontrollery ne sovmestimy s
kontrolerami PC. Pochitajte dokumentaciyu v fajle
Documentation/filesystems/affs.txt.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli neuvereny, otvechajte N.
Standard/generic serial support. CONFIG_SERIAL
CONFIG_SERIAL
|tot drajver podderzhivaet standartnye serijnye porta i mnogie
neintellektual'nye mnogoportovye karty. Na etot vopros otvetit'
N mogut tol'ko te, kto rabotaet isklyuchitel'no tol'ko po ethernet
i imeyut mysh', ne podklyuchaemuyu k serijnomu portu. Zamet'te, chto
drajvery kart Cyclades, Stallion, Digiboard ne nuzhdayutsya v etom
drajvere. Oni sovershenno nezavimy.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt. PREDUPREZHDENIE:
Ne kompilirujte etot drajver kak modul' v tom sluchae, esli Vy
ispol'zuete nestandartnyj COM-porty, tak kak konfiguracionnaya
informaciya (adres vvoda/vyvoda i IRQ) mozhet poteryat'sya pri
avtomaticheskoj zagruzke drajvera demonom kerneld. |to ogranichenie
v buduyushchem snimetsya.
Bol'shinstve sluchaev sleduet otvetit' Y ili M i ispol'zovat'
COM-porty dlya podklyucheniya myshi, modemov i drugih ustrojstv.
Digiboard PC/Xx Support. CONFIG_DIGI
CONFIG_DIGI
|tot drajver podderzhivaet karty Digiboard PC/Xe, PC/Xi i PC/Xeve,
pozvolyayushchie dopolnitel'no poluchit' Vam 8, 16, 32, ... serijnyh
portov. Esli Vy imeete takuyu kartu, otvet'te Y i pochitajte
dokumentaciyu v fajle Documentation/digiboard.txt.
SDL RISCom/8 card support. CONFIG_RISCOM8
CONFIG_RISCOM8
|tot drajver podderzhivaet karty SDL Communications RISCom/8
pozvolyayushchie dopolnitel'no poluchit' Vam mnogo serijnyh portov.
Esli Vy imeete takuyu kartu, otvet'te Y i pochitajte
dokumentaciyu v fajle Documentation/riscom8.txt.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Cyclades async mux support. CONFIG_CYCLADES
CONFIG_CYCLADES
|tot drajver podderzhivaet karty CYCLADES, pozvolyayushchie
dopolnitel'no poluchit' Vam mnogo serijnyh portov.
Esli Vy imeete takuyu kartu, otvet'te Y.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Stallion multiport serial support. CONFIG_STALDRV
CONFIG_STALDRV
|tot drajver podderzhivaet karty CYCLADES, pozvolyayushchie
dopolnitel'no poluchit' Vam mnogo serijnyh portov.
Esli Vy otvetite Y, to sleduyushimi Vy voprosami Vy opredelite
konkretnyj tip karty. Pochitajte dokumentaciyu v fajle
drivers/char/README.stallion.
Esli Vy ne slyshali ob etih kartah - otvet'te N.
Stallion EasyIO or EC8/32 support. CONFIG_STALLION n
CONFIG_STALLION n
Esli Vy imeete EasyIO ili EasyConnection 8/32 multiport Stallion
karty, to otvet'te Y. Pochitajte dokumentaciyu v fajle
drivers/char/README.stallion.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Stallion EC8/64, ONboard, Brumby support. CONFIG_ISTALLION
CONFIG_ISTALLION
Esli Vy imeete EasyConnection 8/64, ONboard, Brumby ili Stallion
multiport karty, to otvet'te Y. Pochitajte dokumentaciyu v fajle
drivers/char/README.stallion.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Parallel printer support. CONFIG_PRINTER
CONFIG_PRINTER
Esli Vy planiruete podklyuchit' printer k parallel'nomu portu (a ne k
serijnomu COM-portu), to otvet'te Y. Pochitajte takzhe Printing-HOWTO,
dostupnyj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli Vy zhelaete ispol'zovat' kak parallel'nyj printer, tak i PLIP,
Vy mozhete vybrat' dva varianta:
1) Esli printer i PLIP ispol'zuyut odin i tot zhe port (chto chashche vsego
i byvaet), to luchshe vsego otkompilirovat' oba drajvera kak modul'nye
i vklyuchat' ih v yadro i udalyat' v sluchae neobhodimosti.
2) Pri ispol'zovanii razlichnyh parallel'nyh portov dlya printera i
PLIP kabelya, Vy mozhete skazat' Y dlya drajvera printera i ukazat'
neobhodimyj adres parallel'nogo porta dlya printera vo vremya zagruzki
yadra cherez parametr lp (smotrite dokumentaciyu na Vash nachal'nyj
zagruzchik (lilo ili loadlin) o peredache parametrov yadru vo vremya
zagruzki. lilo procedura opisana takzhe v SCSI-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.)
Standartnye bazovae adresa i sintaksis parametra lp Vy mozhete najti
v fajle drivers/char/lp.c. Zatem Vy mozhete skazat' Y dlya PLIP
drajvera ili, predpochtitel'nee, M. V poslednem sluchae v dokumentacii
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt Vy mozhete najti kak zadat'
IRQ dlya PLIP drajvera vo vremya zagruzki modulya.
Mouse Support (not serial mice). CONFIG_MOUSE
CONFIG_MOUSE
Esli Vy imeete komp'yuter s mysh'yu bus mouse ili a PS/2, to otvet'te
Y. Bol'shinstvo mashin imeyut obychnuyu MouseSystem ili Microsoft mysh'
(proizvedennuyu firmoj Logitech), podklyuchaemuyu v COM-port (9-ti ili
25-pinovyj raz'em). V etom sluchae neobhodimo otvetit' N. Esli Vy
otvetili Y, pochitajte Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnyj cherez ftp
(user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy imeete laptop, Vam sleduet libo posmotret' tip myshi v
dokumentacii libo nemnogo poeksperementirovat' i opredelit'
yavlyaetsya li Vash trackball COM-port mysh'yu ili net, v etom
sluchae luchshe vsego otvetit' Y. Zamet'te, chto otvet na etot vopros
ne vklyuchit nichego v yadro neposredstvenno. Otvetiv Y, Vy poluchite
vozmozhnost' vybrat' tip imeyushchejsya u Vas myshi.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te Y.
Logitech busmouse support. CONFIG_BUSMOUSE
CONFIG_BUSMOUSE
Mysh' Logitech soedinyaetsya k special'noj interfejsnoj plate.
Raz'em predstavlyaet iz sebya kruglyj konnektov s 9-yu kontaktami.
Zamet'te, chto novye myshi, proizvodimye firmoj Logitech bol'she ne
ispol'zuyut protokol Logitech, tak chto dlya nih etot drajver ne
nuzhen.
Vam sleduet pochitat' Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez ftp
(user:anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N i pochitajte HOWTO dlya proyasneniya
situacii.
PS/2 mouse (aka "auxiliary device") support. CONFIG_PSMOUSE
CONFIG_PSMOUSE
Mysh' PS/2 podsoedinyaetsya s special'nomu raz'emu, po vidu ochen'
pohozhemu naraz'em klaviatury (malen'kij kruglyj konnektor s 6-yu
kontaktami). Takim obrazom, eta mysh' ne ispol'zuet serijnyj COM-
port. |tot port mozhet byt' takzhe ispol'zovan dlya drugih ustrojstv:
"svetovoe pero", tablets, keypads. Firmy Compaq, AST i IBM
ispol'zuyut etot port na svoih mashinah. Trekboly na nekotoryh
laptop'ah takzhe rabotayut po protokolu PS/2, v chastnosti mysh'
C&T 82C710 na TI Travelmates. Hotya mysh' PS/2 ne otnositsya k klassu
bus mouse, ona podrobno opisana v Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez
ftp (user:anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N i pochitajte HOWTO dlya proyasneniya
situacii.
C&T 82C710 mouse port support (as on TI Travelmate). CONFIG_82C710_MOUSE
CONFIG_82C710_MOUSE
Dannyj drajver podderzhivaet odin iz tipov PS/2 myshej, ispol'zuemyh
na TI Travelmate. Esli ne uvereny, poprobujte otvetit' N i v sluchae
neuspeha poprobujte otvetit' Y.
Pochitajte Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez ftp (user:anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Microsoft busmouse support. CONFIG_MS_BUSMOUSE
CONFIG_MS_BUSMOUSE
|to "zhivotnoe" (takzhe nazyvaemoj Inport mice) soedinyaetsya s platoj
rasshireniya cherez kruglyj konnektor s 9-yu raz'emami. Esli eto to,
chto Vy imeete, otvet'te Y i pochitajte Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnogo
cherez ftp (user:anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N i pochitajte HOWTO dlya proyasneniya
situacii.
Zamet'te takzhe, nekotorye proizvoditeli govorya o 'Microsoft busmouse',
imeyut v vidu "PS/2 busmouse" - tak chto schitajte chislo raz'emov na
konnektore.
ATIXL busmouse support. CONFIG_ATIXL_BUSMOUSE
CONFIG_ATIXL_BUSMOUSE
|to ochen' redkij tip myshej, podklyuchaemyh k ATI video card. Zamet'te,
chto bol'shinstvo myshej ATI yavlyayutsya myshami tipa Microsoft busmice.
Pochitajte Busmouse-HOWTO, dostupnogo cherez ftp (user:anonymous)
na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Esli ne uvereny - otvet'te N i pochitajte HOWTO dlya proyasneniya
situacii.
Support for user miscellaneous modules. CONFIG_UMISC
CONFIG_UMISC
|tot drajver obespechivaet obshchyuyu podderzhku dlya opredelennogo klassa
ustrojstv i pozvolit Vam v dal'nejshem zagruzit' razlichnye moduli dlya
ustrojstv tipa: "svetovoe pero", touchscreens. Esli Vy ne imeete
takih ustrojstv, otvet'te N.
QIC-02 tape support. CONFIG_QIC02_TAPE
CONFIG_QIC02_TAPE
Esli Vy imeete takoe ustrojstvo s ne SCSI interfejsom, otvet'te Y.
Do you want runtime configuration for QIC-02. CONFIG_QIC02_DYNCONF
CONFIG_QIC02_DYNCONF
Vy mozhete vklyuchit' etot drajver raz i navsegda, otredaktirovav
header file, otvetiv v etom sluchae N ili Vy mozhete skachat'
programmu cherez anonymous ftp, kotoraya pozvolit Vam nastroit'
etot drajver vo vremya raboty yadra. Esli Vy zhelaete poslednego,
otvet'te Y.
Ftape (QIC-80/Travan) support. CONFIG_FTAPE
CONFIG_FTAPE
Esli Vy imeete lentochku, podklyuchaemuyu k floppi-kontrolleru,
otvet'te Y. Nekotorye lentochki (tipa Iomega Ditto 3200) vypuskayutsya
so svoim vysokoskorostnym kontrollerom. Oni takzhe podderzhivayutsya.
Esli Vy imeete special'nye kontrollery (tipa CMS FC-10, FC-20,
Iomega Mach-II ili Ditto Dash), Vy mozhete nastrit' ih, otredaktirovav
fajl drivers/char/ftape/Makefile. Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat'
takie kontrollery na mashinah PCI, pochitajte fajl
drivers/char/ftape/README.PCI.
Esli Vy hotite otkompilirovat' ego kak modul', otvet'te M i
pochitajte Documentation/modules.txt.
Zilog serial support. CONFIG_SUN_ZS
CONFIG_SUN_ZS
|tot drajver v nastoyashchee vremya ne sushchestvuet, tak chto smelo otvechajte
N.
Advanced Power Management. CONFIG_APM
CONFIG_APM
APM - eto specifikaciya BIOS dlya ekonomii potreblyaemoj komp'yuterom
energii. |to osobenno polezno dlya batarejnyh laptop'ov s BIOS'ami,
ispol'zuyushchih APM standart. Mozhno opredelit' vremya pereustanovki
posle operacii USER RESUME, fajl /proc/apm soderzhti informaciyu
i sostoyanii batarei, pol'zovatel'skij process mozhet poluchat'
sobbshcheniya ob izmenenii sostoyaniya batarei. |tot drajver ne
ostanavlivaet diskovod pri dolgom neispol'zovanii (dlya etogo
sluzhit komanda hdparm(8)), i ne vyklyuchaet VESA-sovmestimye
"zelenye" ("green") monitory. |to drajver takzhe ne podderzhivaet
TI 4000M TravelMate i ACER 486/DX4/75, tak kak oni ne sootvetstvuyut
standartu APM. Mnogie "zelenye" komp'yutery takzhe imeyut nestandartnyj
BIOS i etot drajver mozhet privesti na etih mashinah k krahu yadra vo
vremya zagruzki (eti mashiny ispol'zuyut segment dannyh 0040,
zarezervirovannye v Linux-yadre.
Esli Vy ne imeete na Vashem komp'yutere batareyu - otvechajte N.
Ignore USER SUSPEND. CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
|tot rezhim ignoriruet zapros USER SUSPEND. Na mashinah soootvetstvushchih
standartu APM, Vam sleduet otvetit' N. Odnako, na notebook'ah serii
NEC Versa M, iz za oshchibki v BIOS sleduet otvetit' Y.
Enable APM at boot time. CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
Vklyuchit' podderzhu APM vo vremya zagruzki. Iz specifikacii APM BIOS
str 36: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend State,
or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls." (Esli
rezhim APM BIOS vyklyuchen, on ne obespechivaet rezhimov sohraneniya
energii: vhoda v rezhim Standby State (sostoyanie gotovnosti),
vhoda v rezhim Suspend State (sostoyanie prostoya), sohranenie
energii v otvet na zapros CPU Idle (nezanyatosti processora).
|tot drajver delaet vyzov CPU Idle, esli opredelyat, chto processor
prostaivaet (esli eta vozmozhnost' ne vyklyuchena - sm. nizhe).
|to sposobstvuet sohraneniyu energii, no bolee slozhnye vozmozhnosti
sohraneniya energii budut zaviset' ot realizacii Vashego BIOS.
Vam neobhodimo vyklyuchit' etot rezhim, esli Vash komp'yuter zavisaet
vo vremya zagruzki ili beskonechno pishchit vmesto perehoda v sostoyanie
ozhidaniya. Vyklyuchite etot rezhim na mashinah NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C
ili Toshiba T400CDT. Po umolchaniyu etot rezhim vyklyuchen, tak kak
bol'shinstvo mashin horosho rabotayut i bez etogo.
Do CPU IDLE calls. CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
|tot rezhim obespechivaet vyzovy CPU Idle/CPU Busy. Na nekotoryh
mashinah eto obespechit dopolnitel'noe sohranenie energii, naprimer,
za schet ponizheniya taktovoj chastoty pri prostoe processora. |to
vyzov proishodit posle togo kak cikl opredeleniya prostoya processora
otrabotal opredelennoe vremya (naprimer, 333ms). Na nekotoryh mashinah
etot rezhim privodit k zavisaniyu processora vo vremya zagruzki ili vo
vremya vhoda v rezhim prostoya. (Na mnogoprocessornyh mashinah etot rezhim
ne rabotaet).
Enable console blanking using APM. CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
Vyklyuchenie etogo rezhima vyzyvaet rezhim gasheniya ekrana, ispol'zuyushchij
standart APM. Nekotorye laptop'y ispol'zuyut eto dlya vyklyucheniya
podsvetki ekrana (LCD), pri zaprose programmy gasheniya ekrana
(VC screen blanker). Zamet'te, chto eto zapros delaet tol'ko
programma VC screen blanker i ne rabotaet pri rabote v X11 (etot
rezhim takzhe ne imeet nichego obshchego s monitorami po standartu VESA).
Krome togo, etot rezhim rabotaet ne na vseh laptop'ah - na nekotoryh
ne vklyuchaet gashenie podsvetki, na nekotoryh privodit k kuche
oshibochnyh sobshchenij.
Power off on shutdown. CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF
CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF
|tot rezhim vyklyuchaet pitanie posle ostanovki mashiny (naprimer komandoj
halt(8)). Kak i dlya drugih APM rezhimov, on mozhet nekorrektno rabotat'
na nekotoryh versiyah APM BIOS.
Watchdog Timer Support. CONFIG_WATCHDOG
CONFIG_WATCHDOG
Esli Vy vklyuchite etot rezhim i sozdadite special'nyj fajl
/dev/watchdog komandoj mkdev s major i minor nomerami 10, 130,
to poluchite vozmozhnost' nazyvaemuyu watchdog. |tot drajver kazhduyu
minutu otkryvaet etoot fajl. Esli popytka zapisi v etot fajl
neuspeshna, to komp'yuter perezagruzhaetsya. |to byvaet polezno
dlya setevyh mashin, kotorye pri zavisanii dolzhny kak mozhno bystree
bez vmeshatel'stva operatora vernut'sya v rabochij rezhim. Sushchestvuyut
polnost'yu programmnye realizacii watchdog (kotorye inogda ne
obespechivayut perezagruzki pri tyazhelyh apparatnyh zavisaniyah)
i special'nye platy, kotorye bolee nadezhnye i mogut krome etogo
davat' informaciyu yadru o temperatura v vashem komp'yutere. Detali
opisany v fajle Documentation/watchdog.txt. Esli ne uvereny,
otvet'te N.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Disable watchdog shutdown on close. CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
Obychno drajver watchdog ostanavlivaet tajmer, esli process,
rabotayushchij s fajlom /dev/watchdog zakryvaet ego. V etom
sluchae vozmozhno, chto dannye process mozhet snyat'sya po kakoj-
nibud' prichine i perezagruzki ne proizojdet. Esli Vy vklyuchite
etot rezhim, to wacthdog, odnazhdy startovav bolee ne ostanavlivaetsya
do perezagruzki mashiny.
WDT Watchdog timer. CONFIG_WDT
CONFIG_WDT
Esli Vy imeete platy WDT500P ili WDT501P, otvet'te Y. YAdro ne
mozhet avtomaticheski opredelit' dannoe ustrojstvo, to est' Vy
dolzhny vvesti IRQ i adres vvoda/vyvoda v fajle drivers/char/wdt.c.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
WDT501 features. CONFIG_WDT_501
CONFIG_WDT_501
Otvetiv Y i sozdav special'noe ustrojstvo /dev/temperature s pomoshch'yu
komandy mknod s major i minor nomerami 10, 131, vy smozhete s etogo
fajla schityvat' tekushchuyu temperaturu vnutri komp'yutera. CHtenie odnogo
bajta iz dannogo fajla dast Vam temperaturu po Farengejtu. Dannuyu
vozmozhnost' podderzhivaet tol'ko plata WDT501P.
Fan Tachometer. CONFIG_WDT_501_FAN
CONFIG_WDT_501_FAN
Vklyuchaet rezhim podderzhki skorosti ventilyatora an Tachometer na WDT501.
Vklyuchajte ego tol'ko pri nalichie etoj podderzhki na Vashej plate.
Software Watchdog. CONFIG_SOFT_WATCHDOG
CONFIG_SOFT_WATCHDOG
Programmnoe upravleniem rezhimom watchdog. |tot rezhim mozhet ne
obespechivat' perezagruzki pri nekotoryh zavisanii sistemy,
v kotoryh apparatnyj watchdog mog by pomoch'.
S drugoj storony etot rezhim namnogo proshche ustanovit'.
|tot drajver mozhet byt' modul'nym (kod, kotoryj mozhet byt'
po vashemu zhelaniyu dobavlen k uzhe rabotayushchemu yadru ili udalen).
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt.
Berkshire Products PC Watchdog card. CONFIG_PCWATCHDOG
CONFIG_PCWATCHDOG
|tot drajver obsluzhivaet kartu Berkshire Products PC Watchdog. |ta
karta kotroliruet rabotu yadra i esli yadro zavisaet, to cherez
opredelennyj interval vremeni komp'yuter perezagruzhaetsya. |tot drajver
pohod na drajver WDT501 no dlya drugogo oborudovaniya. |tu kartu Vy
mozhete zakazat' po adresu:http://www.berkprod.com Nekotorye primery
rc.local fajlov Vy mozhete najti na ftp.bitgate.com.
Enhanced Real Time Clock Support. CONFIG_RTC
CONFIG_RTC
Esli Vy vklyuchite etot rezhim i sozdadite special'nyj fajl
/dev/rtc komandoj mkdev s major i minor nomerami 10, 135,
to poluchite dostup k datchiku real'nogo vremeni (real time
clock) vstroennomu v Vash komp'yuter. On mozhet byt' ispol'zovan
dlya generacii signalov s chastotoj ot 1Gc do 8192Gc ili kak
24-chasovoj budil'nik. Sostoyanie etogo ustrojstva otobrazhaetsya cherez
fajl /dev/rtc. Esli Vy ispol'zuete SMP (mnogoprocessornuyu) versiyu
Linux, to Vam sleduet vklyuchit' etot rezhim dlya chteniya i ustanovki
RTC v SMP-sovmestimom rezhime. Esli Vy planiruete ispol'zovat' eto
ustrojstvo (naprimer dlya periodicheskogo snyatiya dannyh), to otvet'te
Y i pochitajte fajl Documentation/rtc.txt.
Sound card support. CONFIG_SOUND
CONFIG_SOUND
Esli Vy imeete zvukovuyu kartu, kotoraya mozhet delat'
bolee slozhnye veshchi, chem podacha zvukovogo signala, otvet'te Y.
Pochitajte vnimatel'no dokumentaciyu na Vashu kartu i opredelite
nastroechnye parametry (port vvoda/vyvoda (I/O port, nomer
preryvaniya (IRQ) DMA kanal i t p) dlya dal'nejshego vvoda etih
parametrov. Pochtajte dokumentaciyu Sound-HOWTO, dostupnuyu cherez
ftp (user: anonymous) na sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
CHast' informacii takzhe soderzhitsya v razlichnyh README-fajlah
v direktorii drivers/sound.
Esli Vy sobiraetes' ispol'zovat' drajver v modul'nom rezhime
otvet'te M i pochitajte dokumentaciyu po modul'nym drajveram v
fajle Documentation/modules.txt. Kstati, dazhe bez zvukovoj
karty Vy mozhete vklyuchit' ee emulyaciyu cherez programmirovanie
Vashego PC spikera. Izmeneniya yadra (kernel patches) i programmy
dlya etogo Vy mozhete poluchit' na:
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/console/pcsndrv-X.X.tar.gz,
ProAudioSpectrum 16 support. CONFIG_PAS
CONFIG_PAS
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete Pro Audio Spectrum 16, ProAudio Studio
16 ili Logitech SoundMan 16. Ne otvechajte Y, esli u Vas drugie
karty firmy Media Vision ili Logitech, tak kak oni ne sovmestimy
s PAS16.
SoundBlaster (SB, SBPro, SB16, clones) support. CONFIG_SB
CONFIG_SB
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete original'nuyu kartu SoundBlaster
firmy Creative Labs ili 100% apparatno-sovmestimuyu (naprimer
Thunderboard ili SM Games). Esli vashej karty net v spiske
podderzhivaemyh kart posmotrite fajl drivers/sound/Readme.cards
pered otvetom na etot vopros. Dlya neizvesnoj karty Vy mozhete
otvetit' Y, esli karta ob'yavlena kak SoundBlaster sovmestimaya.
Generic OPL2/OPL3 FM synthesizer support. CONFIG_ADLIB
CONFIG_ADLIB
Otvet'te Y, esli Vasha karta FM imeet chip firmy Yamaha (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4).
Imejte v vidu, chto nekotorye karty mogut imet' programmnyj (TSR) FM
modulyator. Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima dlya etih kart mozhet privesti k
problemam (Odnako na nastoyashchee vremya ya ne znayu takih kart).
Gravis Ultrasound support. CONFIG_GUS
CONFIG_GUS
Vklyuchite etot rezhim dlya lyubyh tipov kart Gravis Ultrasound, vklyuchaya
GUS ili GUS MAX.
MPU-401 support (NOT for SB16). CONFIG_MPU401
CONFIG_MPU401
Bud'te ostorozhny s etim rezhimom. Interfejs MPU401 podderzhivaetsya
vsemi zvukovymi kartami. Odnako, nekotorye karty imeyut svoj
sobstvennyj MPU401 drajver. Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima dlya etih
kart mozhet vyzvat' konflikt. Vklyuchenie etogo rezhima na kartah
real'no ne imeyushchih etot interfejs mozhet vyzvat' opredelennye
problemy. Esli Vasha karta nahoditsya v spiske poderzhivaemyh kart,
posmotrite fajl drivers/sound/Readme.cards. Esli Vy dejstvitel'no
imeete MPU401 MIDI interfejsnuyu kartu, luchshe vsego otvetit' Y.
6850 UART Midi support. CONFIG_UART6850
CONFIG_UART6850
|tot rezhim vklyuchaet podderzhku MIDI interfejsa na chipah 6850 UART.
|tot interfejs ne chasto ispol'zuetsya v zvukovyh kartah. Luchshe vsego
otvetit' N.
PSS (ECHO-ADI2111) support. CONFIG_PSS
CONFIG_PSS
Otvet'te Y, esli tol'ko vy imeete Orchid SW32, Cardinal DSP16 i
nekotorye drugie karty na chipah PSS (AD1848 codec + ADSP-2115 DSP chip +
Echo ESC614 ASIC CHIP).
16 bit sampling option of GUS (_NOT_ GUS MAX). CONFIG_GUS16
CONFIG_GUS16
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete 16-ti bitnuyu dochernyuyu kartu na kartu GUS.
Otvet'te N, esli Vy imeete GUS MAX, tak kak vybor etogo rezhima
otklyuchit podderzhku GUS MAX.
GUS MAX support. CONFIG_GUSMAX
CONFIG_GUSMAX
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete Gravis Ultrasound MAX.
Microsoft Sound System support. CONFIG_MSS
CONFIG_MSS
Prezhde chem otvetit' Y, podumajte. Otvetit' Y, nuzhno v tom sluchae,
esli Vy imeete original'nuyu kartu Windows Sound System firm
Microsoft ili Aztech SG 16 Pro (ili NX16 Pro). Vy mozhete otvetit'
Y, esli Vashej karty net v etom spiske:
ATI Stereo F/X, AdLib, Audio Excell DSP16, Cardinal DSP16,
Ensoniq SoundScape (i sovmestimye firm Reveal i Spea),
Gravis Ultrasound, Gravis Ultrasound ACE, Gravis Ultrasound Max,
Gravis Ultrasound with 16 bit option, Logitech Sound Man 16,
Logitech SoundMan Games, Logitech SoundMan Wave, MAD16 Pro (OPTi
82C929), Media Vision Jazz16, MediaTriX AudioTriX Pro, Microsoft
Windows Sound System (MSS/WSS), Mozart (OAK OTI-601), Orchid
SW32, Personal Sound System (PSS), Pro Audio Spectrum 16, Pro
Audio Studio 16, Pro Sonic 16, Roland MPU-401 MIDI interface,
Sound Blaster 1.0, Sound Blaster 16, Sound Blaster 16ASP, Sound
Blaster 2.0, Sound Blaster AWE32, Sound Blaster Pro, TI TM4000M
notebook, ThunderBoard, Turtle Beach Tropez, Yamaha FM
synthesizers (OPL2, OPL3 and OPL4), 6850 UART MIDI Interface.
Dlya kart, imeyushchih podderzhku VoxWare, pochitajte fajl
drivers/sound/Readme.cards. Nekotorye karty imeyut svoyu podderzhku
MSS i vklyuchenie etogo rezhima mozhet vyzvat' problemy.
Ensoniq Soundscape support. CONFIG_SSCAPE
CONFIG_SSCAPE
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete zvukovye karty na chipah Ensoniq SoundScape.
|t karty kak proizvodyatsya firmami Ensoniq, Spea i Reveal (Reveal
poizvodit takzhe i drugie karty).
MediaTriX AudioTriX Pro support. CONFIG_TRIX
CONFIG_TRIX
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete zvukovuyu kartu AudioTriX Pro firmy
MediaTrix.
Support for MAD16 and/or Mozart based cards. CONFIG_MAD16
CONFIG_MAD16
Otvet'te Y, esli Vasha karta imeet Mozart (OAK OTI-601) ili MAD16
(OPTi 82C928 or 82C929) audio interfejsnyj chip. |tot chip v
nastoyashchee vremya shiroko ispol'zuetsya, tak chto vozmozhno, chto
mnogie bezymyannye karty ispol'zuyut ego. Krome etogo MAD16 chip
ispol'zuetsya v kartah firm Turtle Beach (Tropez), Reveal
(nekotorye modeli) i Diamond (poslednie modeli).
Support for Crystal CS4232 based (PnP) cards. CONFIG_CS4232
CONFIG_CS4232
Otvet'te Y, esli Vy imeete kartu s chipami Crystal CS4232.
Support for Turtle Beach Wave Front (Maui, Tropez) synthesizers. CONFIG_MAUI
CONFIG_MAUI
Vklyuchite etot rezhim, esli Vy imeete karty Turtle Beach Wave Front,
Maui ili Tropez.
Support for Crystal CS4232 based (PnP) cards. CONFIG_CS4232
CONFIG_CS4232
Vklyuchite etot rezhim dlya eksperemental'noj podderzhki kart
ispol'zuyushchih protokol Plug and Play.
/dev/dsp and /dev/audio support. CONFIG_AUDIO
CONFIG_AUDIO
Otvetiv N Vy vyklyuchite ustrojstva /dev/dsp i /dev/audio,
preobrazovateli zvuk/cifra i cifra/zvuk. Otvet'te N tol'ko v tom
sluchae, kogda uvereny, chto ne budete ispol'zovat' eti rezhimy.
Obychno oni nuzhny, tak chto otvechajte Y.
MIDI interface support. CONFIG_MIDI
CONFIG_MIDI
Otvet N vyklyuchaet ustrojstva /dev/midixx i dostup k lyubomu
|to rezhim rabotaet na lyubom MPU401 i/ili General MIDI sovmestimoj
karte. Otvet'te Y.
FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support. CONFIG_YM3812
CONFIG_YM3812
Otvet'te N, esli uvereny, chto etot rezhim Vam ne nuzhen.
Sun Audio support. CONFIG_SUN_AUDIO
CONFIG_SUN_AUDIO
Dannye rezhim vklyuchaet podderzhku zvukovyh kart na rabochih
stanciyaz Sun. Kod na nastoyashchee vremya ne sushchestvuet,
tak chto otvechajte N.
Kernel profiling support. CONFIG_PROFILE
CONFIG_PROFILE
|tot rezhim prednaznachen dlya hakerov, zhelayushchih znat' kak mnogo vremeni
v yadre rabotayut razlichnye procedury. Informaciya zapominaetsya v fajle
/proc/profile (vklyuchite podderzhku fajlovoj sistemy /proc) i dlya ee
analiza Vam nuzhen paket readprofile s sunsite.unc.edu. Rukovodstvo
na etot paket daet informaciyu o formate etogo fajla. Dlya togo, chtoby
stat' hakerom yadra Linux nachnite s knigi "Kernel Hacker's Guide",
dostupnoj cherez ftp (user: anonymous) na
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP. Dlya obychnyh smertnyh sleduet
otvetit' N.
Kernel Hacker's
Profile shift count. CONFIG_PROFILE_SHIFT
CONFIG_PROFILE_SHIFT
This is used to adjust the granularity with which the addresses of
executed instructions get recorded in /proc/profile. But since you
enabled "Kernel profiling support", you must be a kernel hacker and
hence you know what this is about :-)
ISDN subsystem. CONFIG_ISDN
CONFIG_ISDN
ISDN ("Integrated Services Digital Networks" - integrirovannaya
servisnaya cifrovaya set', nazyvaemaya vo Francii RNIS) - special'nyj
tip polnost'yu cifrovoj linii; v snovnom ona ispol'zuetsya dlya
podklyucheniya k Internet provajderu (cherez SLIP ili PPP). Osnovnoe
preimushchestvo etoj linii v tom, chto skorost' soedineniya vyshe, chem
cherez obychnuyu modem/telefonnuyu liniyu. Dlya etogo neobhodimy
ISDN karta kak u Vac tak i u provajdera i sama ISDN liniya
predostavlyaemaya Vashej telefonnoj kampaniej. Bolee detal'nuyu
informaciyu Vy mozhete najti na WWW:
http://alumni.caltech.edu/~dank/isdn/
|tot drajver pozvolyaet Vam ispol'zovat' ISDN karte kak dlya setevogo
soedineniya, tak i dlya ustrojstva dozvona ili priema vhodyashchih zvonkov
(dialin/out device). ISDN drajver terminala imeet vstroennyj
AT-sovmestimyj emulyator modema. Setevoe ustrojstvo podderzhivaet
avtodozvon, svyazyvanie kanalov (channel-bundling), obratnyj vyzov
(callback), identifikaciyu vyzyvayushchego nomera (caller-authentication)
bez dopolnitel'nogo programmnogo obespecheniya. Podderzhivaetsya
podmnozhestvo protokola T.70 s terminalom (tty) podhodyashchim dlya
germanskih BTX. Na kanalah D podderzhivayutsya protokoly EDSS1 i 1TR6.
Detali Vy mozhete najti v fajle Documentation/isdn/README.
Support synchronous PPP. CONFIG_ISDN_PPP
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP
|tot drajver podderzhivaet rezhim sinhronnogo PPP cherez ISDN.
|tot protokol, naprimer, ispol'zuyut Cisco i Sun. Tak chto Vam sleduet
otvetit' Y, esli drugaya storona ISDN soedineniya podderzhivaet etot
protokol. Dlya raboty v etom rezhime Vam nuzhna special'naya versiya
demona ppd (nazyvaemaya ipppd). Detali opisany v fajlah
Documentation/isdn/README.syncppp i Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ.
Support generic MP (RFC 1717). CONFIG_ISDN_MPP
CONFIG_ISDN_MPP
Pri vklyuchennom rezhime sinhronnogo PPP etot drajver pozvolyaet
podnyat' skorost' soedineniya putem odnovremennogo ispol'zovaniya
neskol'kih ISDN soedinenij. Dopolnitel'naya informaciya opisana v
fajle Documentation/isdn/README.syncppp.
Use VJ-compression with synchronous PPP. CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_VJ
CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_VJ
|tot parametr vklyuchaet algoritm Van Jacobson kompresii zagolovkov
IP-paketov dlya sinhronogo PPP.
Support audio via ISDN. CONFIG_ISDN_AUDIO
CONFIG_ISDN_AUDIO
|tot rezhim podderzhivaet podmnozhestvo komand EIA Class 8 dlya
raboty so zvukom. Ispol'zuya getty s golosovoj podderzhkoj
(mgetty+sendfax ot gert@greenie.muc.de s rasshireniem, dostupnym
naprimer v paketah ISDN) Vy mozhete ispol'zovat' Linux-mashinu
kak avtootvetchik dlya ISDN linij. Estetsvenno etot rezhim trebuet
podderzhki zvuka na apparatnom urovke. V nastoyashchee vremya tol'ko
Teles podderzhivaet rezhim golosa. Dopolnitel'naya informaciya opisana v
fajle Documentation/isdn/README.audio.
ICN 2B and 4B support. CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_ICN
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_ICN
|tot drajver podderzhivaet dva tipa ISDN-kart, proizvodimymi
germanskoj firmoj ICN. 2B - standartnaya versiya dlya odnoj ISDN
linii s dvumya kanalami B. 4B podderzhivaet dve ISDN linii.
Dlya raboty s etoj kartoj trebuetsya dopolnitel'noe firmennoe
programmnoe obespechenie, zagruzhaemoe v kartu otdel'no postavlyaemymi
utilitami. Dlya dopolnitel'noj informacii posmotrite fajly
Documentation/isdn/README i Documentation/isdn/README.icn.
Teles, NICCY1016PC, Creatix support. CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_TELES
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_TELES
|tot drajver podderzhivaet ISDN karty S0-16.0, S0-16.3, S0-8
i drugie sovmestimye karty. Po umolchaniyu drajver podderzhivaet
tip 16.0, ispol'zuya protokol EDSS1. Dokumentaciya v fajle
Documentation/isdn/README opisyvaet kak nastraivat' karty 16.3,
drugie protokoly kanala D ili nestandartnye ustvnovki
irq/port/shmem.
PCBIT-D support. CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_PCBIT
CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_PCBIT
|tot drajver podderzhivaet ISDN kartu PCBIT. |ta karta vypuskaetsya
portugal'skoj firmoj Octal.
Dlya raboty s etoj kartoj trebuetsya dopolnitel'noe firmennoe
programmnoe obespechenie, zagruzhaemoe v kartu otdel'no postavlyaemymi
utilitami. Dlya dopolnitel'noj informacii posmotrite fajly
Documentation/isdn/README i Documentation/isdn/README.pcbit.
Support for AP1000 multicomputer. CONFIG_AP1000
CONFIG_AP1000
This enables support for a sparc based parallel multi-computer
called an AP1000+. For details on our efforts to port Linux to this
machine see http://cap.anu.edu.au/cap/projects/linux or mail to
hackers@cafe.anu.edu.au
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Last-modified: Tue, 10 Nov 1998 17:41:16 GMT