, , - MSN, MSN .  Microsoft Network MSN,  .  MSN MSN, MSN ,  .   , MSN . Microsoft Network Microsoft Network 169 170   MSN MSN, .   , , . , Microsoft.  MSN MSN Usenet . MSN MSN. - . , , MSN NNTP. Trumpet Newsreader Forte Agent MSN.  Internet MSN MSN Internet. MSN Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 , . ALT \Internet Newsgroups\Popular Newsgroups, . , . . MSN, Internet. Internet, Microsoft Network. Microsoft Network Microsoft Network 171 172  MSN .  MSN Internet MSN Internet, Microsoft Third Party Access (TPA). , MSN, . MSN Internet, MSN 1.2. MSN Internet, Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) - , . . PPP . , : n   Internet   n Internet n MS-DOS ping www.msn.com. web- MSN, - : Pinging machine-name IP-address with 32 bytes of data n MSN, Settings, connect Using Another Internet Access Provider, OK, Connect MSN  , MSN. . MSN , Internet : n Internet n MS-DOS ping www.msn.com n MSN Settings n choose Connect Using My Local Area Network n OK Connect -, MSN, , , ping "" MSN. Microsoft Network Microsoft Network 173 174  MSN Microsoft Internet Explorer Microsoft Network Internet MSN, Internet MSN. MSN Microsoft Internet Explorer Usenet, Microsoft Internet Explorer Internet MSN. MSN Newsreader. Web Microsoft Internet Explorer, , Connection Settings (: MSN) MSN Internet and MSN. MSN Access Numbers. telnet MSN telnet, TCP/IP MSN. telnet MSN : n   n MSN 1.2 Windows telnet.exe , TCP/IP.  MSN , Internet -- MSN MSN Internet MSN. .  Microsoft Network, TCP/IP, Microsoft Network Microsoft Network 175 176  NetBEUI IPX/SPX . TCP/IP  NDIS , TCP/IP : n IP-: IP- n : Microsoft Network n : n  WINS: WINS, , 204.118.34.6 204.118.34.11 DHCP WINS n  DNS: DNS . PPP: , Windows NT Server, Windows 98,  . TCP/IP. TCP/IP IP-  Internet. , IP . MSN Premier MSN . MSN Premier Internet MSN. MSN Premier , , . MSN Premier: n Easy-to-Use E-mail: , Internet Explorer 4.0 n Friends Online: , 100 - n Faster Connections: Microsoft n Communicate: Web- MSN www.msn.com MSN . Microsoft Network Microsoft Network 177 178  http://www.msn.com Internet Relay Chat IRC (Jarkko Oikarinen) 1988 . Internet Intranet . , . , IRC, .IRC - Usenet. , . , -- . . . . . -- . -- , , , . ... Internet.   . , , - . , IRC . IRC - IRC . , , , . #. , #hottub . - IRC . IRC, Usenet alt.irc. . IRC #irchelp #wasteland, , /links, IRC, . Internet IRC. ! Telnet, . IRC . Internet . . IRC . . . , . . . , . , , -- . . , . . . , "Hi All".  Microsoft Chat Microsoft Chat Internet. , ( ) . , .  Microsoft Chat Internet Relay Chat 179 180 Internet Relay Chat   , IRC.   Microsoft Chat , , .   Microsoft Chat . .   , .  , .   , .   IRC- . .  Microsoft Chat Microsoft Chat : n comicsrv1.microsoft.com, #Comic_Chat n comicsrv1.microsoft.com, #Comic_Help n comicsrv1.microsoft.com, #Newbies n comicsrv1.microsoft.com, #Pet_Chat n comicsrv1.microsoft.com, #Sports_Chat n comicsrv2.microsoft.com, #Family_Chat n comicsrv2.microsoft.com, #Internet_Chat n comicsrv2.microsoft.com, #Politics_Chat n comicsrv2.microsoft.com, #Singles_Chat n mschat.msn.com, #Comic_Chat n mschat1.msn.com, #Comic_Chat n mschat2.msn.com, #Comic_Chat n mschat3.msn.com, #Comic_Chat n thelaweb.com, #thelaweb  Microsoft Chat Microsoft Chat Internet Relay Chat 181 182 Internet Relay Chat   " !" "Hi all!" . , .  ,  . Telnet Telnet, , . , Telnet -- , Internet. , telnet -- UNIX ( , UNIX ). , . , Internet Dial-up. , Internet , Telnet . telnet . , escape-, telnet. , . , TCP UDP. Telnet : n n Internet, n  Microsoft Chat Telnet Internet Relay Chat 183 184 Telnet NSCA Telnet Windows 98 , Telnet, UNIX. , , UNIX, Internet Telnet. . . DOS, NCSA Telnet MS-DOS, Windows 98. NCSA Telnet : telnet hostname , hostname. . NCSA Telnet VT100. . . UNIX- : newton% set term=vt100;tset NCSA Telnet , , , . . Alt-X. .  VT100  NCSA Telnet VT100. PC. VT100.  ? ! NCSA Telnet . : telnet hostname hostname ... hostname -- , .  ? ! VT100 24 . 25 . . . .   Alt-A.   IP-. -- IP- . . NSCA Telnet Windows 98 NSCA Telnet Windows 98 Telnet 185 186 Telnet   Scroll Lock , / . PgUp PgDn. , telnet.   , . . 1. Scroll Lock. 2. . 3. . 4. Alt-C. . 5. Alt-N Alt-B. 6. Alt-V. .   Alt-N. . , Alt-B.   , . , , , Alt-Z.   Alt-X . , .   Alt-C, ( cap- file) . Alt-C, . Parameters prn, . , . Alt-D. NSCA Telnet Windows 98 NSCA Telnet Windows 98 Telnet 187 188 Telnet   , Alt-S. , .  VT100 VT100 ( ), Alt-R. VT100 , , , . ! ! ! Ctrl-Shift-F3 , , Scroll Lock , ALT-R / ALT-X . Ctrl-Shift-F3 Telnet DOS.  , DOS DOS , Alt-E. , NCSA Telnet, FTP format. Telnet exit.  , - , , , , , Alt- P. , Parameters , F1 ( ) Esc ( ).  ? ! , . Return. : n Ctrl-U, n , Backspace n Tab : n , ^ n Ctrl-U Backspace. NSCA Telnet Windows 98 NSCA Telnet Windows 98 Telnet 189 190 Telnet . .  Backspace?! , Backspace Delete. Backspace. , Parameters Backspace.  ! , Parameters. 13 .  ! VT100. : n VT100 Tektronix 4014 n VT100 n VT100 Tektronix 4014   , . .   , Windows. bios . , BIOS.  finger  finger , . : finger [parameters] [name]@hostname - - finger : n n n n n name . : n n n NSCA Telnet Windows 98 NSCA Telnet Windows 98 Telnet 191 192 Telnet n /etc/tty n n n , .plan n , .project finger, name , @, IP-.  finger -l . -w finger. -t . -h config.tel.   NCSA Telnet FTP rcp. Enabled Disabled Parameters . , Ctrl-C. , ABOR. NSCA Telnet FTP. : n n , n n n n , ftp, Parameters . FTP. , . NSCA Telnet Windows 98 NSCA Telnet Windows 98 Telnet 193 194 Telnet  Internet FTP . , ( FTP, , , ASCII) . FTP , Intrenet , , . FTP, , , ( anonymous, ). Internet FTP-: n Internet-style ( ) n Listserver ( ) n FTPmail ( ) ftpmail , Internet , . , FTPmail-. , FTPmail- Internet. , , , . , , , Internet, .   ftp. FTP. , ftp. ftp : ftp [-name] [hostname] -d [level] . -f <filename> filename. -g . -h <filename> . -i . -m more. -n . -p <filename> Internet Internet 195 196 Internet , filename. , . -r . -s . -v .  [command] -- DOS. -- DOS. account [password] FTP. ascii ASCII- . bell . bget . get. binary . bput . put. bye ftp. cd . close FTP DOS. delete . debug [mode] , , ->. dir [other_directory][my_file] . . other_directory, . my_file, . get other_file [my_file] . , , .  Internet 197 198 Internet glob , mdelete, mget mput , . (* &) . hash # , 1024 . help [command] . interactive . lcd [directory] . , . lls [directory] . ls [other_directory][my_file] . other_directory, . my_file, , . , . mdelete [other_files] other_files . mdir other_files my_file other_files . mget other_files other_files, get . mkdir name_directory . mls other_files my_files . mode [name_mode] . stream. more more, . UNIX. mput files files put . noninteractive .  Internet 199 200 Internet open host [port] FTP. prompt . put my_file [other_file] my_file . other_file, . pwd . quit bye. quote arg1 arg2 ... arg1 arg2 ... FTP . recv other_file [my_file] get. remotehelp [name_command] FTP. rename old_name new_name old_name . rm other_file delete. rmdir name_directory name_directory . send my_file [other_file] put. sendport PORT. . PORT , . slashflip . status ftp . struct [name_struct] . file. type [name_type] ascii binary image . , , ascii. user name_user [password][access] . FTP . , . access, , account. Internet 201 202 Internet verbose , FTP. . ? [command] help.  ftp  ftp ascii binary n file, record page ( file ). n stream, block compressed ( stream )  ftp FTP . , , \ /.   , . , , . , .   : n , . n n ( : *, $, #, -)  FTP Alt-Z. FTP. , IP-. USER, . FTP  FTP . ftp IP-, ( Enter).  FTP help FTP .  FTP Internet 203 204 Internet remotehelp FTP . ascii ASCII. binary . cd . dir . get filename . put filename . pwd . quit FTP.