. . // . - 2002. - 10 . . . // - 2002. - 15 . . . // . - 2002. - 18 . . . // ., . , 19, 2-. . 1959.   Afghanistan. Community Drug Profile #1. Problem Drug Use in Afghan Communities: An Initial Assessment. // UNDCP Afghanistan Programme. Drug Demand Reduction Support (AFG/C29). Islamabad. September 1999. Administration has introduced Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan to the list of international terrorist organizations. // New York Times.-2000.-15.09 The Reuter Library Report.-1994. Russian Federation Ministry of Foreign Affairs news briefing. Official Kremlin International News Broadcast. English transcript by Federal Information Systems Corp. - 1996. Afghan Mujahideen Publications //URL: http://www.payamemujahid.com International Narcotics Control Strategy Report. // Washington. March 1999. Drug War Politics. The Price of Denial. //University of California. Press. 1996. Rethinking International Drug Control: New Directions for US Policy. //New York: Council on Foreign Relations. 1997. Afghanistan: Annual Opium Poppy Survey 1999//UNOCP Regional Office, Islamabad, 1999. A. Rashid. The Taliban: Exporting Extremism. //Foreign Affairs. 1999. Statistics and Analysis on Supply of and Trafficking in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. // Vienna. 1996. World Drug Report// UNDCP. Oxford University. Press. 1997. Economic and Social Consequences of Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking // UNDCP. Vienna. 1996. Global Report on Crime and Justice// UNOCCP. New York. 1999. Would Kyrgyzstan Become Opium Wars. // Kyrgyzstan Chronicle. No 34. 1994. Colombia, Bolivia, Peru ... Kyrgyzstan?!. // Kyrgyzstan. No 1. 1994. Organized Crime in Four Countries. The Opium War in Central Asia. // Materials of the 12th International Congress in Criminology: Crime and Justice in the Changing World: Asian and Global Perspectives. Seoul. South Korea. 1998. Golden Sub-region. // Materials of the International Scientific-Practical Conference: Strengthening of Combating against Organized Crime in Central Asia. Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan. September 1998. Analysis of the Present Narco-situation and it's trends in the Central Asian Sub-region. // Materials of the International Conference: Non-Governmental Organizations in Drug-Abusing Prevention. Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan. October 1998. Report of the Incidence of Crime among Refugees and Illegal Migrants in the Kyrgyz Republic (1993-1997). // UN High Commissioner of Refugees and International Organization for Migration. Offices for Central Asia. Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan. 1998. Analysis of the narco-situation in the area of the UN Anti-drug Project "Osh knot" activity. // Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan. 1999. Golden Sub-region (Analysis and forecast of drug situation development in the Central Asian sub-region). // Crime and Criminology at the turn on the XXI century. The XII International Baltic Criminological Seminar. June 28-30, 1999. St-Petersburg. Russia. 1999. The Golden Crescent narco-trail. // International Police Review. Issue 17. January - February 2000. London. UK Anti-Drug Efforts of I.R. of IRAN in 1996. // Drug Control Headquarters. TEHRAN-1997. Opium production in Afghanistan reaches record level. // UPDATE. United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention. United Nations publication. Austria. October 1999. Project Document Strengthening Law Enforcement Capacities and Cross-Border Cooperation in the Central Asian Subregion (Kyrgyzstan - Tadjikistan - Uzbekistan). AD/RER/96/B88. UNDCP project AD\RER\97-C32 Mapping the extent of illicit cultivation in Kazakhstan - Kyrgyzstan - Tadjikistan. // Annual Tri-partite Review Meeting. December 1, 1998. IRAN: PRODUCERS SHOULD BE TARGETED IN FIGHT AGAINST DRUGS - PROSECUTOR-GENERAL. // Internet. March 2, 1999. Three soldiers for each kilometer of border. // Internet. May 31, 1999. The border is on lock and general Totsky holds the key to it. // Internet. May 28, 1999. Uzbek protest at Afghan drugs. // Internet. August 1, 1998. Tadjikistan: committees work on fighting drugs "unsatisfactory" - Prosecutor-General. // Internet. March 30, 1999. 33. UN: Tadjik President opens Crime Commission meeting. // Internet. April 28, 1999.  () - , , , . - , . , . . - , , () . () - "Cannabis". , , . , . - , , . - . . - , . - , , . . () - . - (. business) , , . - - . . - (. expansio - , ). , . - "Papaver samniferum L". () - , . , . - , (, , , ..).  . - - () - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "" - - - - (.) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (OSCE) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (ODCCP) - ( - , - .) - - - - . - CIA - - . .
. 3
1.
1.1 - - (1991-1994 ). " ".
1.2 . " " (1994-1997 )
1.3 , - 1999, 2000 .
2. , :
2.1 .
2.2 () .
2.3 .
2.4 . " " .
3. .
3.1 " " .
3.2 "Crime Prevention" (" ") - .
" ".
.
.
()
1957 . . . 1978 . , , - , , , - " ". "", , , , . , , , . .. . . . . . - : , 2001. -.28. . : 90- XX . - : , 2000. . . - : , 2001. , , , , 4 1996 . 5; , , , 25 1999. 4. // (1992-2000) - : , 2001. - .400, 402. . . // . : 1966. No5. - .39-43 . , // . . -, 1966. - . 37-54 . ; . ; . . ; . ; . // . . - , 2000. ., . , . ( ). // .. - 1966. No 6 . , , ; . ; . , // . . - , 1996. . - ; . - // . , - . - . - , 2000. . ; . . - . // . . - , 1966. - .80-97 . // . - . - . - , 2001. - . 199-204. . - ( ): . . . . - ., 1997. . . . - , 1981. . : ? ( )// . - 1997. No1. . // . - , 2000. - .44-50; 55-71. . // . - 1997. No11. . : // . - 1999. No11. . : // . - 1999. No5. . : - .//: , 1989.- .10-28. .. (1990- .): ..., . . . - : - , 2001. .. 1990- . . : , 2001. - 244 . .. . . . - : , 2001. - 168 . : . - .: - , 1996. . .// . 1997. - No1. . 64-67; . . // . - .56-62. . .// . -1997. No1. - 57. . 1990- . ... - .132. . . // . -1997. No1.- . 57,61. ., . "" - . // . - 2000.- No5(11). -.120-136. . - . 129. .. . // . - 2000. - 8 . ., . // . - 2002. No 8. -.19-25. . // . - 1998. No9. - .40-47. . " " // . - 1998. No8. - .22-28. ., - . - . - .: . , 2000. . Central Asia and Caucusus. WWW.ca-c.org . . // . . . - , 2000. - .110-113. . . . - .102-110. 1 .. ? "". . . , . , ? //. . - , 1997. - . 32-65; .// . . - , 1990. -. 90-100; 90-: // . . - , 2000. - . 95-102; . //. , - . - , 2000. - .46-52; . -, 1999; . // , . .- -, 1999; . //. . - : - , 2000. - .238-266. Zelitchenko Alexander. Golden Sub-region (Analysis and forecast of drug situation development in the Central Asian sub-region). Crime and Criminology at the turn the XXI century. // The XII International Baltic Criminological Seminar. June 28-30, 1999. St-Petersburg. Russia, 1999. Zelitchenko Alexander. Organized Crime Asia // Materials of the 12th International Congress in Criminology "Crime and Justice in the Changing World: Asian and Global Perspectives", Seoul, South Korea, 1998. Zelitchenko Alexander. The Golden Crescent narco-trail. //International Police Review, Issue 17, January-February 2000. London. UK . 1990- . ... - .103. . . // . - 1991. No9. -.14. . - .12. . - .26. 2 . The New Jork Times, February 14, 1996. . . // . - 2000. No4. -.13. .. . // 30 2000. //. . - . 58-59. , . . // . - 2002. No 8 -.23. . . // . -., 2000. - 8 . . " ". // . - 1998. No 8. - . 27. The Washington Post. May 11, 1997. ., . . // 2002. No 8 - . 24. . . // . - 2002. No 12- .52. . // . - 2000. - 8 . .. . - .17. .. 1990- . ... - .101-102. .. " ". ? // . - 2000. - 2 . - .5. .. . - .52. .. . //. . -.63. . . // . -2000. No4. - .14. . . , 1997. - .38. ., - . - . - 12. . . // . . - . 69. . . //. .- .65 . ... // . -1997. No1. - .57 . . //. . - .91. ., . . // . -1995, No4 - .12 ., . . - ., 1998. -.75. . - 1997. -No46. .- 2000. -3 . . . // . . - . 112. . . "" . // . - .128. . ... // . . - . 64. . - . 67. Chousy Pierre - Arnandi. Taliban's Drug Dilemma: Opium Production vs International Recognition // Web Journal. The Central Asia and Caucasus Analyst, 8 December 1999. . .3. 1998 . // - . - . 1999. . . . 1992-2000. - , 2001. - . 402 . . -// . - 2000. No 5 (11). - .121. . 1990- . ... - . 188-214. . . . // . - 2000. No 1 (7). .31-37. . . . // . - 2000. No 1(7). .22-28. . . // . - 2000. - 30 . . .// . - 1995. No1 - .25-28. . - .// . -2002. No 1 (19). - . 117. . - 2000. No12 - .16-17. . . // . - 2000. No5 (11). - 166. . - . 167. . // . -, 2000. -.19. . - .46. . : . // . . - . 2. - - , 2000.- .101. , . , 1999. .9-11. . // . - 2000. -3 . . - , 1999. - .17. . .// . -2000. -27 . . 1990- . ... - .200. . // /96/005 " ". - , 2000. - .21-27. . // /96/005 " ". - .21-27. . -1999. -12 . .// /96/005 " ". - .42. . . // . - 2002. - 29 . . . // . - 2002.- 31 . - No 08-501 14 2000 . . . . // 19 1999 . //-. ( ) - 1999. - 20 . . 10 .// . 10 .- , 2001. - . 11 . . //. 10 . - .13. ., ., . . -91.// . - 1991. - 5 . . .- .32-34. . . - : , 2001. - . 51. . . - , 2001. - .27-29. . . - . 409, 414, 423, 433. . ? // . - 2001 - 25 . .. .//. 10 . - . 26. . - .27. . .// -. - 1999. - No14. . . // . . - .133-141. . .//. 10 . - . 32-33. . . - .32-34. . . // . 10 . - . 25. 1998 - 2000. : , 1998. - . 2. - .9-10 96/005/ "Crime prevention". - . 194-195. . . // . - 2002. - 15 . . . . // . - 2002. - 10 . . . // . - 2002. - 15 . 96 /005/, "Crime Prevention". - . 195-196. . . // . 10 . - . 43. . - . // -. - 2002. - No8. . . ( .) - : , 1964. - . 238-239 . 10 . - . 15 . 10 . - . 16 () . - 1998. -.15. . . - . - .19. . . - : , 2001. - .16. (1918-1928). .: , 1973.- . 735-736. . - .767. . - .800. .. . - . - .21. . " ". - , 1966. . 1916-1966 , . . : - . - 10-36. No -115 8 1993 . // . - , 1996. - .11. . - . 12-13. . - .15-16. . - , 2000. - 225 . 1961. - .62; 1971 .- .38.; 1988 .- .41. .- 1994. - 29 . " " No 72 22 1996. // . . - .31-32. 1994 . - No 235. - 12 . No319 21 1995 " ". // . - .17-18. ( ). . - .49-53. . - . //. . - . - , 2000. - .4-5. . // () . - , 2001. - .196. . . // -. - 2001. No 23. - .4. . . - 2003. - . 2. . - .3 .- . - 1994. - 28 . // . - ., 1995. No6. - .2. . // . - 1997. No3. - .26. . - .27-28. . // . - 1998. No1. - .60. . - .61. "Drug offend Central Asia". Central Asia post, 1999, March, 30. "Afghan Narco-Mafia: yesterday, today, tornorrow". Central Asia, post, 1999, march, 29 . . .// . - 1998. No1.- . 63. . . // . - 1997. No3. - .44. - . . // . - 1996. - 27 . . .// . - 1998.- 18 . . . // . - 1996.- 17 . . . : . // . -1995. -22 . . . // . - 1998. -18 . . . // . - 1997. - 23 . . : . . ? // . - 1997. - 4 . . . . . .// . - 1997. - 23 . . . // . -1998. - 18 . - , , , (). - , 1996. - 5 . // . - 1997. No3. - .73. " " 28 1999. // . - 1999. - 1 . " " 28 1999. // . - 1999. -1 . . -, 1999. - 27 . . . // . - 2002. -2 . 3. " : ". // (19-20 1999.) - . 1999. - .8. : . - .9-10. . : . - .10. . . // . - 2002. - 30 . " " 2001 . - 400 . . . .// . - 2001. No10. - .5. .., - . . - . 10. .- .30. .- .32. AD/REP/96/B88. - . 5-6 AD/REP/96/B88. - . 27. . . . - : .- .28. . .//. . - .26. . 28 1999. // AD/RER/96/B88. - . 3-4 : KYR/96/005 "Crime Prevention" (" "). - . .. . // . - 1996.- 1 . /96/005 "Crime Prevention".- .12 . . 1995 . //-. - 1996. - 12 . . , . // . . - .6. . .// .- .137. , - . - . 2 . . ; . ; . ; . . // . , . . - , 2001.- 194 . . , ! //-. - 2001.- 21 . . . // -. - 2001. - 3 . - . // -. - 2001. -27 . . .- .45. . // 1999 . - .10 . - . 4 .