'dt' #3 (07/11/95) .4,5, 'dt' #4 (29/11/95) .7
BIOS -- ,
. ,
"" ,
--
BIOS.
ACO
E
P CPO
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System, /)
-- ,
""
. , BIOS
(POST, Power-On Self Test)
.
BIOS -- ROM (Read Only Memory),
.
"", BIOS
( ).
CMOS RAM (Complementary Metal Oxide Semi
conductor RAM) -- ,
,
.
"" .
, "" ,
, , ().
, Dallas Nov-Ram:
, -- 10 ,
CMOS.
BIOS
(POST). E
, , ,
,
. .
, .
, POST , BIOS ,
"".
. ,
[Del], BIOS -- Setup,
CMOS RAM. ( [Del] [Esc], [Ctrl]+[Esc],
[Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Esc].) , ""
, , BIOS
, [Ins].
! ,
BIOS.
CMOS.
P Setup.
Standart CMOS Setup
Date (mn/date/year): //.
Time (hour/min/sec): //.
Hard disk C type: 1- (master).
46 . O
, 47- , :
Cyln: .
Head: .
WPcom (Write Precompensation): .
C -1 Cyln.
LZone (Landing Zone): ,
().
. C
0 Cyln.
Sect: .
Size: Mb. .
BIOS -- Auto
Detect Hard Disk. E ,
, Ideinfo.
SCSI ESDI- BIOS
, BIOS Not Installed.
Hard disk D type: 2- (slave). C ,
2- ( 1-)
(jumpers).
Floppy drive A: , A.
1,44 Mb (3,5") 1,2 Mb (5,25").
Floppy drive B: , B.
Primary display: .
, , -- SVGA,
VGA/PGA/EGA.
Keyboard: Installed, Not Installed.
POST (
,
, , ).
Advanced CMOS Setup
Typematic Rate Programming: (Enabled) (Disabled)
,
. Enabled,
:
Typematic Rate Delay (msec): ( )
.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec): (
).
Above 1Mb Memory Test: (Enabled) (Dis
abled) 1Mb.
. ,
Himem.sys.
Memory Test Tick Sound: (Enabled) (Disabled) ""
( "Turbo").
Memory Parity Error Check:
-- .
9- ( ). E Parity Check
(Enabled), 9-
(1) (0)
1.
: 1
"" 9- .
(Parity Error at XXXX:XXXX System
Halted). (Disabled)
, ,
- "". ,
,
.
: Sound Blaster Gravis Ultra Sound
, .
Hard Disk 47 RAM Area: BIOS .
DOS BIOS,
( 0:300). O ,
- . X
.
Wait for If Any Error:
(Enabled),
[F1]. E (Disabled),
.
System Boot Up Num Lock: (Enabled/Disabled)
Num Lock.
NUMLOCK= Config.sys (MS-DOS).
Numeric Processor Test: (Enabled), (FPU)
, . C
, , 486DX, FPU.
Weitek Coprocessor: Weitek,
Present. E / Weitek
FPU , -- , Ab
sent.
Floppy Drive Seek at Boot: Enabled,
.
(Disabled).
System Boot Sequence: ,
(A: C:) . O
-- C:, A:.
System Boot Up CPU Speed: (Low/High),
CPU . E
, Low.
External Cache Memory: (Enabled) --
(CPU) (System BUS),
. , 386-,
( 64Kb 256Kb). E ,
Enabled, , .
Internal Cache Memory: / (Enabled/Disabled)
. 486- CPU . E
, Enabled, ,
.
, (External Cache Memory
Internal Cache Memory) -- Cache Memory.
: Disabled/Internal/External/Both.
Fast Gate A20 Option: (Enabled)
1Mb.
Shadow Memory Cachable: (Yes) Shadow Mem
ory, .
Password Cheking Option: . Disabled --
. Setup -- Setup.
Allways -- ,
Setup. AMI BIOS -- AMI.
Video ROM Shadow C000, 16K: Video ROM (BIOS )
RAM 0x0A0000 0x0FFFFF.
Video BIOS ,
. Shadow EGA VGA.
P (Enabled), . E
Flash BIOS, Shadow , ,
, .
Video ROM Shadow C400, 16K: , Shadow C000,
. P
.
Adapter ROM Shadow C800, 16K: C800 EC00,
ROM BIOS .
C800 2- (, MDA
Hercules) .
Adapter ROM Shadow CC00, 16K:
.
Adapter ROM Shadow D000, 16K: .
Adapter ROM Shadow D400, 16K:
.
Adapter ROM Shadow D800, 16K DC00, 16K: -- Disabled.
Adapter ROM Shadow E000, 16K: EMS page
frame. , , -- Disabled.
Adapter ROM Shadow E400, 16K E800, 16K: -- Disabled.
Adapter ROM Shadow EC00, 16K: SCSI.
C , SCSI- RAM,
Shadow.
System ROM Shadow F000, 64K: ,
"" BIOS .
MS-DOS, ,
BIOS, .
BootSector Virus Protection: Enabled, -
BOOT-,
. C , BOOT-
(, OS/2) BOOT-. ,
SCSI ESDI.
Advanced
Chipset Setup
Hidden Refresh: (Enabled),
,
. ,
,
-- .
Slow Refresh: (Enabled)
, , .
,
.
Concurrent Refresh: (Enabled), ,
.
(Disabled) ,
,
.
Keyboard Reset Control: (Enabled) ""
[Ctrl]+[Alt]+ +[Del].
AT BUS Clock: .
CLK/x ( CLKIN/x), 2, 3, 4,
5 .., CLK, CPU Clock, -- ,
( CPU,
, , 486DX-33, 486DX2-66 486DX3-99
CPU Clock 33MHz). IBM AT --
8,33Mhz, :
(MHz)
16
CLK/2
25, 2-50
CLK/3
33, 2-66, 3-99
CLK/4
40, 2-80, 3-120
CLK/5
50, 2-100
CLK/6
. ,
( ), ,
, . , (
) .
ISA EISA. VESA-
CPU Clock.
Fast Decode: (Enabled) 286
(real) (protected)
CPU. 386
Fast Decode Enabled: -- "early decode",
(ROM RAM) 8 16 .
Extended I/O Decode: (Enabled) 16
/ 10-.
0-03ff 64K
/.
I/O Recovery Time: (Enabled)
/.
, (Disabled).
Memory Read Wait State:
, 0 3.
, : 0.
.
Wait State : (Ram
Speed[ns]+10)*CPUClock[MHz]/ /1000-2. ,
0-Wait State, (
, ns) : 2000/(CPUClock[MHz])-10. ,
33Mhz CPU 70ns RamSpeed
1-Wait State. ,
,
.
--
.
Memory Write Wait State: , .
BIOS -- DRAM Wait State.
,
.
Cache Read Option SRAM Read Wait State: -.
--
.
Cache Write Option SRAM Write Wait State: ,
.
Non-Cacheable Block-1 Size: (Enabled)
. .
, ,
.
Non-Cacheable Block-1 Base: .
Non-Cacheable Block-2 Size, Non-Cacheable Block-2 Base:
, 1- .
Cachable RAM Address Range: .
,
. , 4Mb Address Range
4Mb.
Video BIOS Area Cachable: (Enabled) Video BIOS.
.
(Video RAM).
Auto Configuration
With BIOS Defaults
BIOS Defaults -- ,
.
, "", .
, ,
, (,
).
Auto Configuration
With Power-On Defaults
Power-On Defaults -- : ,
Wait State .. ,
, . ,
"" (,
).
Change Password
. !
, . ,
, .
- ,
CMOS-.
:
1) ();
2) (.
);
3) , 39
. -- ,
.
Hard Disk Utility
Hard Disk Format:
(Low-Level Format). !!!
!
BIOS IDE,
! ( DOS -- FDISK
FORMAT
.) BIOS
MFM- RLL-.
Auto Detect Hard Disk:
( , .). BIOS
.
Auto Interleave: "
" (Interleave) .
(IDE SCSI) ,
BIOS
MFM RLL, ESDI.
Media Analysis: (!)
, "" (Bad Sectors).
MFM- RLL-,
,
.
BIOS , Write To CMOS And
Exit Setup .
, Do Not Write To CMOS And Exit
Setup, .
Last-modified: Wed, 19 Jun 1996 08:15:48 GMT