. . , - . - ; , . , ; .

. , . , VII , , . VII , , IV .

, , , , . IX 1053 . ; IV 1254 . . : IX - , , IV . , . , . [+41].

, III (1198-1216). , - [+42], .

, , - . : . , , . , 1204 . , , . , , ?

, , . , IV , , . , , , , .

" ", " ". , " ". III , II , .

13 1250 ., II. , IV ( 1243-1254), ? , , , . .

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. " " .

, , , , XV . . , , . [+43]. , ? , ; . .

, 1417 ., 1448 . - . , . . " , , , " (. 7. 16).

XVI . . . , XI XIV [+44] VII [+45].

, . , . , . XVI . , XVIII . , , 20 1870 . .

, , .

XX . , XV . XI ., VII. XI IX, 1929 ., . aggiornamento (" ") , XXIII. XI ..

XX . XV .. , , , , .

[*1] Moore P. Sims. Myths and Men. Revised ed. London. M tiller. 1968, p. 224.

[*2] . , . 1. .. 1923, . 121-122.

[*3] .: Eliade . La Mythe de l'Eternel Retour. Paris, Gallimard, 1949, P. 131-132.

[*4] . . IX, 28. - .. 1985, . 53.

[*5] . . ., . 1, ., . 243-244.

[*6] Griaule M.. Dieterlen G. The Dogon. In: Daryll Forde C. (ed.) African Worlds. London. Oxford, 1954, p. 84.

[*7] Volney . Les Ruines-Oeuvres Completes. Paris, Dido, 1860, pp. 12 - 13.

[*8] . : Brown P. Augustine of Hippo. London, Faber and Faber, 1967, p. 85.

[*9] Davidson B. The Africans. London, Longmans, 1969, p. 147.

[*10] Arnold . Culture and Anarchy. London. Murray, 1869, pp. 13-14.

[*11] Bergson H.Op.cit..p.251.

[*12] , .

[*13] Redivivum - , (.).

[*14] , , .

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[+6]   -   . I . .. - , : - " ".

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[+8] - " " ( " "). , : .

[+9] , , , . , , , , .

[+10] , "" ( "") , , .

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[+12] 1- . III . .. .

[+13] VI (132-63 ... 120 ..) . . (138-78 .) 87 . .. . , , , , " ".

[+14] , 30 , , , .

[+15] (331-363, 361) , (. 330-379) (. 330-390). .. , , . , , : , , . . , .

[+16] , , , . , , .

[+17] , .

[+18] , 1291 ., , 1579 ., , .

[+19] , . 1339 . .

[+20] - 1645-1656 . .

[+21] 1715 . .

[+22] Risorgimento (. "") - , 1870 . .

[+23] . . . , . XVII .

[+24] VII ., . 971 . - . 976 . II (958-1025) , 1018 .

[+25] I (457-474), (474-491) I (491-518). , , , .

[+26] I (. 638), , . ( - , , , ,   -  m o n o V q e l h m a  - ; 680 .) ( 615 . , , , 619 . )  -  639 . -  .

[+27] I III (1039-1056) . III .. ( ) - , . . III , .

[+28] II (337-361) .

[+29] VII ( 1015 1020-1085; 1073) .

[+30] - , . , VII . - . . VIII - . IX . . . : - , - . , - .. - , ; , , .. , , I (. 836-886, . 867) 872 . . IX - . .

[+31] . ( I) ( ) - - " ", ( ).

[+32] . XI . (c a q a r o i  - . "") ( . ). 1209-1229 ., III (1198-1216), .

[+33] , 864 . , .

[+34] . I , , , , .

[+35] 1185-1187 . .

[+36] . IX . 926-938 . , . XI . , , 1047-1048 . 1055 . .

[+37] 1046 . : IX (1033-1048), VI (1045-1046) III (1044-1046). III II (1046-1047); 1057 . .

[+38] ( - ). 1859-1870 . , . " ". 1929 . XI (1922-1939).

[+39] IV (1050-1106, . 1056) VII . 1077 . : 1080 . VII III (. 1100), 1083 . . . , , - 1084 ., , . VII , .

[+40] 1302 . VIII . IV (1285-1314) , 1303 . . . , , V (1305-1314) 1308 . ( - ). 1308-1378 . " ". 1376 . XI (1371-1378) , , - .

[+41] IX (1049-1054) , . II (1194-1250, 1197, 1212). (1231-1266) 1254 . IV (1243-1254) .

[+42] VI (1165-1197, . 1190), , , II. VI (1177-1208) , 1198 . . - IV (. 1218). . III , , , , , , , 1212 . , . . IV (1250-1254) , , 1266 . (1220-1285). IV (1250-1268) 1268 . , , .

[+43] , , . . , , (1431-1447), , 1438 . , 1440 . V. , 1449 . , V .

[+44] XIV (1638-1715, 1643) 1682 . , , , ( ). XI (1678-1689).

[+45] 1804 . VII (1800-1823) , 1809 . : 1814 .