:



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     Charles Robert Maturin
     Melmoth the wanderer
      
       . .   . . 
      " "
     ., "", 1983
     OCR  .. mailto:bmn@lib.ru
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{ 1852 .            ,    
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1852, vol. II. March, p. 141).}.     XIX . 
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1780 . {     . .     1782
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: Buchan . . Maturin's Birth-date, - Notes and Queries.  1956,  vol.
CXIV (8 July), p. 302.}            ,
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{Mason William Monck. The History and  Antiquities  of  the  Collegiate  and
Cathedral Church of  St.  Patrick.  Dublin,  1820,  p.  445.    
   : Idman Niilo. Charles  Robert  Maturin.  His
Life and Works. London, 1923, p. 4-5. ( :  Idman).}.  
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,     ,   .  .  .:  Levy  Maurice.  Le  roman
"gothique" anglais, 1764-1824. Toulouse, [1968},  p.  394  (note  33),  521.
( : Levy).}.  ,     , 
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  .      {.: Idman, p. 4, 312.  
  "Publications of the Huguenot  Society  of  London",  vol.  VII
(Registers of the French Conformed Churches of St.  Patrick  and  St.  Mary.
Dublin, 1893).},            ,    
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      ,     
,  : " " ("The  Fatal  Revenge,  or,
The Family of Montorio", London,  1807).}:            
 ,   " " {"The Wild  Irish  Boy"
(London, 1808, 3 vols., in 12o).       
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.}.       ,      
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: "      ,        
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" {The Correspondence  of  Sir  Walter  Scott  and  Charles  Robert
Maturin, ed. F. E. Batchford and W. H. Mac Carthy. The University  of  Texas
Press. Austin, 1937, p. 9 ( : Correspondence).}.
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p. 10.}.    ,     
           
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           ,       ,
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novel).        "  "   ("Castle   of
Otranto", 1764) . ;        ,    
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  ,   " " ("The mysteries  of
Udolpho", 1794)  "" ("The Italian", 1797) -       
    ; ,  1808 .   
           -  ""
("The Monk")    (M. G. Lewis).         (
1764   20-  XIX .)            
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           XVIII   .      ""   (gothic),
     -  ,    III    V  .  .  .
       ,  
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       {Ludlke  .  Geschichte  des
Wortes "Golisch" im 18. und 19. Jahrh. Diss. Heidelberg, 1903 (  .  :
Zeitschrift fur deutsche Wortforschung, Bd. IV, S. 139 ff.); Longeuil A. The
Word "gothic" in eighteenth century criticism. - Modern Language Notes, vol.
XXVIII, 1923, p. 458-459.}.   - (,  
)         ",   ,   
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   XVIII .             
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malady of the 18 century. - Review of English Studies,  1926,  vol.  II,  p.
257-269.}.                
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     1822 .  , , ,    
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       ,      "Quarterly  Review"  1810  .,   .   ,
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   " " ("The mysteries of  Udolpho").}
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1810, vol. III, p. 342.}.              (  23
 1812 .) .  ,          "
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{Correspondence, p. 7.}.  " "   -
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   " " ("Irish Taie") - -.
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Wild Irish Boy"),  1811 . -  "  "  ("The  Milesian  Chief").
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    (Owenson,     )  "The  Wild  Irish
Girl" (1806) -      ,    ,  
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(Miledh)     Mileagh, Mileas  Easpain,    Milesius
Ispanus;     ,       
Gollamh,  ,  ,      ,        
,       "",    "",      
;    ,       
  . .: Sigerson George. Bards of the Gael and Gall. London,
1907, p. 377.},  ,       1300
.  . .    ""   ,      
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      {    
' .: Idman, p. 62, 95.}.
      " "        
  - ,    XVIII    XIX  .,
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              ,  
   {.  Bray  Joseph.  Die  Naturschilderungen  in  den
Romanen  und  Geschichten  der  Mrs.  Ann  Kadcliffe.  Niirenberg,  1911,  
: Moesch V. Naturschau und Naturgefiihl  in  gen  Komanen  der  Mrs.
Radcliffe und in der Zeiteenossischen englischen  Reiseliteratur.  Freiburg,
1924.}.           ,    
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   {       
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      .  .:  Brooke  Richard
Sinclair. Recollections of the Irish  Church.  London,  1877,  p.  6.},  
      .   
                   
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(1819) .  {.: Idman, p. 97-98.     ,
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"  " ("Mademoiselle de Maupin", 1835).}.



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1813 . (Correspondence, p. 12).    .     1  
1813 . (Correspondence, p. 10).}.          
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. (Correspondence, p. 35).}.    ,   
XXVII-XXIX   " ",    "
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522.}.   ,      ,  
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. .-., 1941, . 203-204.}.
                
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  ("Revue des deux Mondes", 1833)     
      "  "  1892  .
(vol. I, p. XXV-XXVI).}.           
 (1817 .),      -    "
" ("a bit of coxcomb"),            "
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        {.: Levy, . 522.}.
             ,  
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   ;     ,
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" {Ibid., p. 127.}.        ,
  ;       -  
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  ,      " {Ibid.}.  
   , ,         ,
       : "  ,
  , -  " {Ibid., p. 128.}.
                    
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  1852 .,       ,  
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,   "  " {The Irish  Quarterly  Review,  1852
(. : Idman,  p.  103).}.      ,    
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      .
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  ,     ,   
        {Idman,  p.   129.}.      
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.            :
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     ,     ,
,       {  .    
,   ,    ,        
   .        
  ,         
;  ,        ,      
            ,          
         (.: Lockhart J.-C.  Memoirs
of the Life of Sir W. Scott. vol. III. Edinburgh, 1838, p. 279).}.
              .        
      .          
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   ,         
-   ,          .    
                  
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" { Douglas Jerrold's Shilling Magazine, 1846 (. : Idman, p.
196).}.    ,        
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"" ("Manuel", 1817)  "" ("Fredolfo", 1818).

     ""  , -,      ,  
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.).     ,          
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 (14  1817 .)  : "     ,  
 -   " {.: Idman, . 134.}. .      
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.    ;    "Monthly  Review"
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 ,       {Ibid., p. 139.}.
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,   .  ("Caleb Williams", 1798),     
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         17  1819 .    
               
(  ,  - ,   -  ,    -
,  -  '),  ,     ,  
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  ;  ,  ,   ,   
          .  
" ",      (1818),       
      {Ibid., p. 193.}.

        :           
;            
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              ,      
     ;  ,        
,     .
          XIX  .        
 ,              .
.           ,
    ,       ,  
,  ,       ,    .
     .  ,        27    1817  .
   . ,           
  ;        ,           
                  
{Correspondence, p. 71.}.      .      ,
             ,  
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    10  1817 . (Correspondence, p. 75).}.
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  "Quarterly  Review",            1817  .,  
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    {.: Levy, p. 563.}.   ,  
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English romanticism. London, 1927 (ch. V. "Wandering Jew and the problem  of
neverending life").},    ,     
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p. 249; Oppel Horst.  English-Deutsche  Literatu"beziehungen,  II.  Von  der
Romantik bis zur Gegenwart. Berlin, 1971, S. 18.}.
     .        "    ",    
            
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  {Baker Ernest A. The History of English Novel, vol. V. London,
1934, p. 220.           "    "
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1960, p. 292, note 14.  " "    
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  {.: .: Tan Mary M. Catholicism in Gothic  Fiction.  A
Study of the Nature and function of Catholic Materials in Gothic Fiction  in
England    1762-1820.    Washington,    1946.         
          (The
Catholic University Press of America),          
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       " "  ""      
  {Killen Alice M. Le roman terrifiant ou roman noir  de  Walpole  a
Radcliffe et son influence  sur  la  litteraiure  francaise  jusqu'au  1840.
Paris, 1924, p. 66.},       1930  .      
         
     {Praz  Mario.  An  English  imitation  of
Diderot's La Religieuse (C. R. Maturin's Taie of the Spaniard). - Review  of
English Studies, 1930, vol. 6,  N  24,  p.  1-8.}.      
  .
      ""      1760 .,     
   ,  1796 . {May Georges. Diderot et la  Religieuse.
Paris, 1954, p. 21. ,  1780 ., ,     ""
  ,      "
" (     ),    
: " ,  -        
 " (Ibid., p. 35).}    ,  
      ,          
,             ,
              
1789 .,                    
    ,      
 {Esteve E. Etudes de litterature preromantique. Paris, 1923,  p.  90,
113-119.         
 90-  XVIII .,   ,      
  ",   "  ("Victimes  cloitrees",
1792).        ( "Mercure
de France", 1799, pluviose)       
"" .  .  .}.        "
"  1797  .        "":   "      
        ,      
,      , -  , 
                   
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               ,
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        ;
                 
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 ,      ;  
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"    ,             
, ,   ,   ,      
 .       ,    .  
   ,           -
,        ,  ,          
      ,  ,  ,  
           "  {  
  .:  . . .  . .  .  .
., 1938.}.
         VI    ,      "     
   "   "      
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et sauve qui peut").   " "    ,  
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".      ""      -
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{           1773  .,      
     (1778). ,      
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     29   17...    (.  XI,  .
253).}.       ,            
      , -   
 ,        ,   
 ;            "-"
          (,  .
,   . XXXIV).           
,       .  ,  ,      ,
          
     "      ",
            1817  .      
      .        
       ,  
         ,    ,
   . .
       ,           
  ,         ,      
    .  ,  ,         ""   
       , ,  
 ,    . , , 
      ,   
    :    ,        
         ""    "  ".
   ,    ""  
{Baker Ernest A. The History of English Novel,  vol.  V,  p.  223.},    
 ,           
      ,          "
" (X. ,   .).
       XIV    " " " "
  "     ":    
            ,
           .    
             
: "     ,   
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    "  "        ,    
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      ;          
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III, . XVIII) {       -  ,  
      .}.     
   " "  ""     ,
,      ,  : " !  <...>
      ,        !  
  ! ,        ...".
                         
      ,     
:          ,    
,    .  .  ,      
,               
(Maurice T., 1754-1824) " " ("Indian Antiquities", London,
1800-1806),          
, , ,          .  .
            ,    
   , -       ,  ,  
 ,   ,       (  
        ).  ,      ,   
    "      "      
 " "   (  " ",
1810,       ) { ""  "
"   "     ",    
              "".   
          :  "  "  (London,
1795-1799),      .}.
        "  "  -  -  
  ,        ,         
,          
  ,     .  ,    
        ,    
" ".  ,    ,
   "" (1824),      
 {The Albigenses, a Romance, by the author of  "Bertram",  "Women,  or
Pour et Contre", 4 vols. London, 1824.}.
          " ",   
,         .    
    .    ,    
  .           
 :              
;  ,                 
      :  ,  ,  
  ""     -  VI    XXV  ;
               
  ,   " " -  XXI  XXX  ;  
 ""        V    XX;      "  "
      (  V, IX  XXI).
     " "     1820 .       
   (;   )      
        ,    ,        
,     {   .   3    1820  .
(Correspondence, p. 97).}.          ,
   ,   ,  
 ,   .     
;     .          
,          
,      "" (  1    1821
.),                    
"  " (  31  1821 .) {Correspondence, p. 99.}.
                       
      .          
,    ,     ,  ,  ,
    .   ""    
  XIII ,     
,    , ,  ,    ,  
            
.    ""     
   ,       ,  
         .
            ,      
,  ;          
,  .   1849  .      
               
      "" ("The Irishman")
     " ".    
            .
    ,      "      ";  
", ,  "    "  -,  
 ,    ".        
  ,       
  ,            ,  
  . "          
   , -    . -     
 1824 .                 
    -...          
  ,        :  
  ,        -    
   ,  ... ,         
,       -"  {
   (Mangan J.  .),      "Irishman"  (March  24,
1849),      : Idtnan, p. 307-308.}.
       1824 .      ,   
     .        .  
 , 30 ,     44     ,  
            ,
      . "    
    ", -    . 
(11  1824 .)    ,          
     {.     .  
12   19  1825 . (Correspondence, . 102  .).}.
         ,            
  ,          ,      
    ;    ,
        
    ""  {.: Summers Montague.  A
golhic Bibliography. London, 1940, p. 103-104.}.      
  ,          
.
      1825 . .       ;      
,    ,          
   ,          .    
  , ,   , .        
             
      {.: Donoghe D.
J. Sir Walter Scott's Tour in Ireland. Dublin,  1905,  p.  39,  57.  
 ,    ,        
 .     23  1824  .  (.:  Correspondence,  p.
105). ,        
    ,  ,        (Idman,  p.
322).}.      .  ,   
        ""        
    ,   ,    -
           .  
       ,      
  .   ,     
"" ("Osmyn"),  "-"  ("Osmyn  the  Renegade"),    
     .            "Irish
Quarterly" 1852 .   , -,     
,       -  "  "  ("The  Siege  of
Salerno")       (    "  "  ).
 ,            -  (
)  1822 .,     ;     
 ;     ,      ,  
   .             
 -     ,  ,  , 
     ,       ;
     (   "New
Monthly Magazine", 1827)    ,        
 "    " {.: Idman, . 280-282.}.



       " ",     ,      
     ,  ,     
      .         
   ,            
 :   ( ,      .
)           {Lady  Morgan.  Memoirs:
Autobiography, Diaries and Correspondence, ed. by W. H. Dixon. London, 1862,
vol. II, p. 154.        
     .    3    1820  .  (Correspondence,  .
97).}.        
           
  ,     "  "
    {       
  .: Partridge Eric. The French Romantic's Knowledge  of  English
Literature (1820-1848). According to Contemporary  French  Memoirs,  Letters
and Periodicals. Paris, 1924.},  ,      
           
  . .  ,      ,    
,           ,
   ,          "  
 " {Watis Alaric  Alfred.  Life  of  A.  Watts,  vol.  I.
London, 1884, p. 297.}.     ,        
         -    ;
, -,            
 " "  ,     1823  .    .
     "   "    .
,      ,     
     ,        
-      ,  ,      
,          {  .
     ,    
" " " "  -  "      "  
"   ":          
,            ;    
            ,    
    ,     ;
      ,  . ., .: Idman, .  267.}.  
     20-     
    .
           "  "         
  ,              ,   
    ;        
,    .     
   "  "        "
" ("Quarterly Review")           (John
Wilson  Croker,  1780-1857).               
  ,    ,    
  (    -      "");  
            
  .  "".        
" "      ,     
           .    
,           
  ,        ""        
 . "  , -  , -   
" " (curiosa infidelitas)   
            ,
     ".   ,      
" "      -  "  ",
""  - "", ""   (    
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"".            
           
;    , , ,    
    : "      
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  - ,        .    "",
      ,               
, ,  ,         
 ,            
  ".   ,   
,         -  "  "  ("the  Devil
himself"),      ,    
,  , , ,  ,  ,
 .          
:  ,           
      {Quarterly Review,  1821,
vol. XXIV, p. 303, 311, 320.}. , ,     ,    
            
:  ,       
    .      
 - " "    "  "  
 . "   , -     
 , -              
  -     -  ";    
  "            ".
      "    ",  
 : "       ,    ,
            
 ,        - 
".    - , ,  -
       ,  
,  " -    "  {Edinburgh  Review,
1821, vol. XXXV,  LXX, p. 353-356.}.        
     :     
       
           
     {  (Fuseli,  1741-1825),  
  ,    ,    ,  
  ,     ,  ,
  ,      .  
               
.   " ", " ", "",  "",
     ,   
 . "         
   <...>         
   ,   ,    .
 , -      ,    
 .)       ,    
 ".       "      
 <...>       ,  ,  "
( . .   XVIII  .  .,  1964,  .  188-190).
    .        .  .
 "   " (., 1975, . 20-45).};  
   ,        
  {      ("The Wild Irish  boy")
    , : "     ,
     ,          
     ,    ".}.
                      
" ".
       "  "          
   " " (. I, . VIII)   
 -        (,    ,
    30-  ,               
"  ",       "   "   
" "). ,   ,    
  -               ,
  ,    "  ,    
  ,   ,    
 ",    ,    ,      
,     ,       
 ;   ,      
" ".  ,  ,      
            ,      
          ,  
    ,    "      
,           "  {  The
London Magazine, 1821, vol. III, p. 514.}. ,    ,
   ,       
    ,         
    ;             
   ,           
  ,           .
,                
           
  ,   . ; ,    
                
   ,   " ".
         .      
 . "         
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    , ,  "", 
 " ".          
" " <...>  ,  ,    
  ?    ,        ""  
,  ,   , ,   
,    ;       
,      ,  -,   ,
          ,  
 ,  . .,            
          
 " {Scott W. Ch. Maturin. - In:  Scott  W.  Biographie
litteraire des romanciers celebres. Paris 1826  t.  III,  p.  215.  
, ,   " " ("The Fortunes of Nigel", 1822)
. ,              "
",           
. , . , ,    "      "  
"",        XX      
: ",  , ,     ,   
 ,    ,      
   ".      ,    
                   
,      , ,  
" "    "". .: Idman, p. 319.}.
            "  "
        20-    {     "
"            40-
.  ",    ,  ,  -        
 , -     .}      
       .  ,  ,  
"Blackwood's Magazine" , ,       
,          ,      
 {Blackwood's Magazine, 1821, vol.  VIII,  p.  161.      
" "         (Allibone  A.  A
critical Dictionary of English Literature and British and American Author's,
vol. II. Philadelphia - London, IVUi. P.  1246-1247).}.        ,
,       ,        
 .
       ,             "
"   20- ,      
.   ,           ,  
    ""          
 ,                 .
 ,           XIX
.  ,      
,           
  .          "   ",
,       ,    
       ,  
  ,    . 
,   ,         ,      
    ,    ,      
,                
  ;      ,  ,  
,       
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  .       .
       " "   20-  
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              "
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      ,      
       .        
    ,      30-  ,
,  ,       ,    
   "  ",            
         .
     "        ,       
 ", -     30-        
,       ,          
  : ,    
  {Cunningham Allan. Biographical and  Critical  History
of British Literature during the last 50 years (from 1783).    
        "The Athenaeum"   1833
.;              (Paris,
Baudry, 1834, in 12o),          "Revue
des Deux Mondes" (1 Novembre 1833-15 Janvier 1834),   .  
 1  (. 503-504);        .}.
              ,  
         .  ,    
,  ""    "    
"" " {[Anon.] Life of Matthew Gregory Lewis. London,  1839,
vol. II, p. 140.},   ,       
  "  ",    :  "    
 ,           ,
   - " {.: Idman, p. 310.}.
           "  "      
  :        
  XIX .    , ,   ,
 . ,     (James  Hogg,  1770-1835)    
" ".              ;
    "    "  ("The  Confession  of  a
Justified Sinn", 1824)              
 " " {Ibid., p.  310.}.        
         20-40-  
       (1787-1855)      "  
 " ("Recollections of Literary Life",  1854).    
  . -  "    "
("The  Haunted  and  the  Haunters",  1859)          
   "":     
      ,      ,
   -    -  ,  
       ,            
 {Ibid. p.  212.}.        ,    .  .
,    "":      (" 
   ")    ,        
     "     
" ",  , ,    ".
      ,  40- ,  "  "      
,      "",  -    
 (1828-1882).      ,  ,  "
, -     1844  ,  -        
        "  ""  {.:  Dunn  H.   T.
Recollections of Dante Gabriel Rossetti and his Circle, ed. and annot. by G.
Patrick. London, 1904, p. 92.}.
       ,     " ",  
  (1850-1894).        
 "  " ("The Bottle  Imp",  1891).        
      ,   , 
 ,    ,            
      ,     ,   
    "" ,            -
    "  ".      
     .  
    ,            
           ,
               
   .      ,   
     .      ,        
    ,       
  ,   .
       XIX .          
    (1854-1900).          
  :               "
"          .    ,    
 ,                
  1892 .     " "  
:              ;  
  ,       
        {.  ,      "
", . 674.}.          
     .         
 - " ",      (  1898  .)  
 ,           {.:  Mason  Slewart.
Bibliography of Osc. Wilde. London, [s. a., 1914].}.
     " "     ,    
              -    "
 " (1891).   ,        
                
,  " " {Richter Helene. Geschichte  der
Englischen Romantik. Bd. I. Halle, 1911, b. 294;  Scarborough  Dorothy.  The
Supernatural in Modern English Fiction.  London,  1917,  p.  92.}.  ,  
  , ,             
 ,     : "...    
   ,         ".  
      ,          
(XXXIX)   .            
,          ,  
       ;    
 ,    : "  ,     
    ,    ,  
     ,         .
  ,  ,       .     
, , .            
,  ,   ".
     " "        .  
    ,          
,     (N. Hawthorne, 1804-1864).      
          -       
   .   ,     
20-     1828 .,"" ("Fanshawe"),   
  ,    , ,    ,   
         .  ""  -
,         -  
     ;          
    ,            
      ,   
 .  ""            
   .  ;      ,      
""   " ",       ,
    "      "  (.
III, . XV-XXIV; . IV, . XXXV-XXXVII).
      ,          
  ,        
      ,      
,     ,      
     ,    
 .   ""    "      "
           
            .    -
  ""    ;   
 ,       ,  
    .              
 ,      ,    :
, , ,   , -  ;     
           ;
               
""      {.: Goldstein J.  S.  The
literary source of Hawthornes "Fanshawe".Modern Language Notes,  1945,  vol.
LX, N 1, p. 1-8.}.
              
  -   (Edgar  Allan  ,  1809-1849).      
  " "      .
  "" ("  - .")   "" 1831 . { 
"" .  : "        
,    ,       ,  
                  
". .: Idman, p. 264.}        ,    
          ,  
,     " ",    
   .           "  
" (1842).        ,      
 ,   ,          
,         -.    
                  
   :  ,          
       ,    
    ,             .   
  ,               
   -   ,  
    .    
 ,   ,  ,  
      , .  ,    ,
 " "    "  ",      
  ,     . ,  
  ,                  "
".                
  . ,   .        
     ,    
      ;     
      ,    ,  ,  
, ,     ,      
,     .  ,      
    .         
  ,             
 (. . XXXVIII, " ").
     ,       .    -  "  "
(1846).           ,  
     " ",     
   :       -  
 ,  ,    ,    
  -         
 .



             
  "  "           
       .        20-    
    ,         ,
 .           
    - . , .  , ,  ,
     .          
        .
         " "     ,  
        .      ,    
         ,      ,  
  - .         
   ; ,          
" ,     -"  {L'Homme  de
mystere, ou Histoire de Melmoth,  le  voyageur,  par  l'auteur  de  Bertram.
traduit de, -l'anglais par M-me E. F. B.  [Emile  Begin].  Paris,  Librairie
Nationale et etrangere. 1821, 3. vols, in 12o.},    ,    
    :       
 .  ,    -  "  "  
  (  ,           )   ,
       . " , 
,  , -  , -     
   , ,   ,   
       ,        
;  , , ,      ,
        ,   
            ".  
    ,            
 ,           ""  
  .        ,      
 "",  .  .    ,      ,  
      ,      
 .   ,         
""     (       )
 {Melmoth, ou l'homme  errant,  par  Mathurin  (sic!),  auteur  de
"Bertram", traduit librement de l'anglais par  Jean  Cohen,  ancien  censeur
royale. G.-H. Hubert. Paris, 1821, 6 vols, in  12o.        
             ;
              
  .              
  (.: Revue de litterature comparee, 1951,  4,  p.  480,
noie).  1954 .   .            
   ,     (Melmoth,  ou  l
homme errant. Preface d'A. Breton, trad.  de  l'anglais  par  J.  Cohen.  I.
Pauvert. Paris, 1954, 516 pp.).}.
       ""               
 . ,    1821 .         
    "" {Bertram, ou  le  Chateau  de  Saint
Aldobrand. Tragedie de sinq actes, traduit libremant de l'anglais du Rev. R.
C. Maturin, par M. M. Taylor et Ch. Nodier. Paris, Gide et  Ladvocat,  1821.
      1956  .    ,  
    "    "  (Paris,
1956, . 7-66;  : Ruff),     
    .},   (  
  . ) -  ""  {La  Famille  de  Montorio,  ou  la  Fatale
Vengeance, traduit de l'anglais par Jean Cohen. Paris (G.-C. Hubert),  1822,
(5 vols, in 12o).};              
  ,        
     1820-1840-  .  
       ""      .    
              
1821 .       ""          
;                  
,          .        
 -  ,      , 
   "  " (1839),    "
".                   "",
 ,         (""),
       {      ""  
        .     .
 (. 29-33).}.
             ""          "",     
-              
     "  ".  
       .    (  
   )  -,   1824 .  
,  "Cirque Olympique",   "-"        
        ",    "  ("Melmoth,  ou
l'homme  errant").             
    ,   ,     
     "  "    
.        "-"          
-,      -        
  " "  :       
,         ,      
  ,    .  ,         
 ""         
            ,
               ,      
                 
    ,            
  ,        
  .   "-"   
     ,               
 ,     ,    
"  " {Melmoth, ou l'homme errant, mimo-drame en  trois
actes et a grand spectacle par M. M. Ferdinand et Saint-Hilaire, musique  de
Sergent, ballets de M. Jacquinet; represente Pour le premiere fois a  Paris,
au theatre du Cifque Olympique, le 16 mars 1824. Besou, Paris. 1824, in 16o.
. : Ruff, p. 44-45, 156.}.    ,      
 20-              "    
  "          ,      
          ,    
       "".        "
",   ,       "-",
,              {  
  1828 .   ,  - ,  .:  Raff,  p.  45;
       ,     "
"    .}.
        "   "             
 ,           
   (1798-1863).          
 (1830),            
,  ,    ,  -    
     "  "  {
 , . 461.}.       ,   
,                   .
       (    4    1824  .),
  " "        ,
       {Journal  de  Eugene  Delacroix,  edition
revue  et  augmentee,  t.  I.  Paris,  1950,  p.  66.}.        
,   1831 .      ,        
        "  ",  
  .  1834 .       
      :  ",      
   " {       
   1831 .,          .
("Palais de Justice")  ;      
                     
"   ".}.       
      ,    1860  .    
             ("Galerie  Francais
Petit")         ,      
  :  "  "  ("Amende  populaire").    
"Moniteur Universel" (   5   1860  .)      
    ,          
  .  .  "  ,  -     ,   -   
,     ,    
   ,      ".      ,
    .   ( 11  1860  .),    
       ,     
 ,     ,      
  . "    ,  -    ,  -  
,     ,        
  " ".      
   "",        !      
"",    ,  ,      ,      ;  
   ,   .  
   ,   , ,     
. .  . .,         
,      .   ,  ,
      ,        
 ;  ,  ...    
  " {Delacroix E. Correspondence generale,  publ.  par
A. Jubin, t. IV. Paris, 1938,  p.  174-175.}.      
,     , -          
-   :       
 ,    ,       
VIII    " ",          
    ,         
,     .           
, -              
   .   .          
    : "       
  ,    -    ,  
  ,   ,      ,
    .        
     ,         
.    ,        ,    
 .     ,  ;    
  ,  ;     ,       
.           
 ,     ,      ;    
    -    ,    ;    
    .          
,    .            
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      ,          :
     "  {    
(1,31X1,62 )     :  "1831".    
  " "   (Museum of  Art,  Philadelphia,  USA),
   1894 .              
    ,             
.    .  .          
   .}.
             .  
    ,           
   ,       "
",  ,  -,    1840  .  {Journal  de   Eugene
Delacroix, edition revue et augmentee, t. III, p. 389.};   50- 
                   "
",   .         .
   {.: Cantalon A. Eugene Delacroix, l'homme  et  l'artiste,
ses amis et ses critiques, raris, 1864, p. 26.      
. ,  (Krennert Art Museum^University of Illinois).}.
                     
 -. ,         
                  
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"           {  ,
,  . ,       "  "    
"Quotidienne"  1823  .  .        "  "
,   " "    , 
  "",  "" (Bray R. Chronologie du  romantisme.  Paris,
1932, p. 80),     .}.   ,  
        :     
  ,   ,          ,
    ,    
        ,        ;    
      
       .  
,  ,         ,
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   .       ,    
      :   "", ""
 (regard flamboyant -  ), ""     ,
      "",  ""  ,    
       {  Hartland  R.
W. Scott et le roman frenetique. Paris, 1928, p. 172-173; Ruff, p.  46-47.}.
,    -        ""  ,
            
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20- ,       -  ,      1824  .,  -
"" ("Damne")  "" ("Le Monstre"),      
.    ""  ("La  Taverniere  de  Cite",  1835),      
              
"  ".}.            
        {,   "
 " , .: Ruff. p. 47.}.  ,    "  "
             ,      
      ,       
           
  20- .  1821-1824 .      
 ;         
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,              "",  
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 1823 .).          
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             ,   
            ,      
   .       
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      ;      ,  
        "  "  {
 .   ,    (Clapton .  .  Balzac,
Baudelaire and Maturin. -  The  French  Quarterly,  1930,  July,  p.  66-84;
September, p- "' -115)         "
",           ;    ,
,            
   "   ".}.   
    ,                         
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Beringheld",  1822),            "
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,    ,  ,  ,  ,  
          
 (. . I, . I)  ,          
       ,      "  "
(Ruff, p. 49).}.  ,    ""    
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 " ",    ,      
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,          
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    - ,  ,    
            
  {. : Ronai R. Une page du Maturin, copiee par Balzac  a
deux reprises. - Revue de litterature comparee, 1931, Juillet - Decembre, p.
485-487.}.            1830  .  "  "
(   " "       
" "),              "
",   "   , 
  " {. . ., . 24.  M.,  1960,  .
233 (               
).}.           ,
        .   .
. .          "  ";  
 "   "      
 . ,  " " -   .  ,      1828  .
   " "      
       .  .            
             
 ,            (  
        Delaimay-Vallee).        
 .  (               
           )    
     " ":  1821 .   
  (  . )    .        
   7  1828 . {     5  
1828 .          "Bulletin  du
Bibliophile" (1923, p. 133-134).},        "
"  ,              
       .
         ""          
,      .      
  -    ,     , 
      -        ,
,       .  ,  ,
   1824 . - " "     
 "  ".       ,
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       ,       
,     .         
           "-"  (1822),    
-      ;       
-,    ,  ,  
,  "" .   "  "  (
            "  ",
1835)     ,    ,
         ,
               {.:
 . . .  . ., 1960,  .  126-128.    
                 (
 )    ,  .:  :  Baldensperger  F.
Orientations etrangeres chez Honore de Balzac. Paris, 1927, p. 138-139.  
          .  .    (Ruff,  p.  49-50),
            ,
  ,     ,   
 .  (A.  Viellergle),      ,
      ; . : Cuyon  .  Une
vieille histoire. L'authenticite des romans de jeunesse de Balzac.  -  Revue
d'Histoire Litteraire de la France, 1947, p. 145.}.  
              
 ;        ;  
 ,        
" ",        
              ,  
     .       30-
   " " ("Histoire des Treize") 
  (",   ")      ("
", 1834)         
       ;      
 :  " "        
          , 
   ,   ,  
   ,     "    "    
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            ,
                   
{    .  .:  . . , .  129-130.},
     ,        "
" (1835)  : "       ,
             ,   
    ,        ,
, " {Ruff, p. 49.}.   ,        ,  
            
,       .
                
- ,              
    ,  "  "  ("Melmoth  reconcilie").
 " " { "Melmoth reconcilie"    
  ,         :  ",    
"  " ",         
,            ,  
   ,       
,    .         :
" ",   " "   . .
.  (. XVI, ., 1947),         
" "  (.  XX,  .,  1960)  ,  ,      
    .}     
1835 .            ("Livre
des conteurs").             
  (1845),           XIV      "   "
(      "  ").  ,      
 ,     ,    
        
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 "  ",            
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,     .
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,    ,  "    ,        
  .    ,    
  ,  ,       ,
          
...  ,         ,
    ".      
  ,              
      " ",  
 -            
;   ,        
           {.:
Lotte Fernand. Dictionnaire  biographique  des  personnages  fictifs  de  la
Comedie Humaine. Paris, 1952, p. 400.}.           
,    -,         
 1822 ., ,            
-;          
         ,     
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.       ""  -  "  ,
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     .       -:  
      ,        
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     ,       ,
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        . 
     ,      
   .      "   ",         
, "  ,    ,
    ,  ,    ,  
, , ".  "    <...>;  
          ,
    ,         ,   
.         
,    " { . .  
 "  "    "  ".  -    
. . . ., 1957, . XXI, . 221.}.   .    
   ,  .  (   25  
1867 .)        -  "  "    "
",  : "   ,   "  {
.,  . ., . XXXI, . 234; .   .   , .
I. M., 1957, . 527.}.
     " "   " "     
       {    "  ",  
   ,              
"  "   ,               
        ,     
    . , , , 
         .  
    ,            
 : "-  ? -  . -   !  
  ,   - . -  ! -  .
-  ,   -  ... -      ,
   ! -   ,      
     "   .  .}          
,            {.:
"Melmoth, l'homme errant. Traduit de l'anglais par Maria de  Fos.  Suivi  de
Melmoth reconcilie par Honore de  Balzac.  Ed.  "Marabout  geant"  (N  279).
Vervier (Belgique), [s.a.].     ,    
 ,        (  
       "  "),          (
        ),               "
       ,  
        ".}.
       30-              
,          .      
 "Revue des deux Mondes" (   1833    15    1834  .)
             
   (A. Cunningham) "    
      ",        
  .      .    
          -:    "    ,
 ,  ,    ,    
 ,   ,      ,  
 ,   ,   " {Revue des  deux  Mondes,
1833, 1 decembre, p. 503-504.}.      ,
           
 ,   ,      
,   ,    " " 1836 .  
   ,  "   ""    ""
 ""  """ {.: Planche C. Portraits litteraires, t. I.
Paris, 1836, p. 49.} . .      .        
    .
       ,          
           (1821-1867)  -    
,     " " ("Les Fleurs
du Mal", 1857;  : 1861  1868 .).
         ,      
     50-60-      ;      
     {    
              :
Ruff, p. 158.}.          
              "  "
(1866),  "  ",        
  ,             
               
 .      
    ,               
  ,       ,   
  .  1852 .    . .     
    ,        ,  
          .   
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,  -    ".  1859  .      "
1859 ."         ,    
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         ,        
      ,      -    
".   1861 .,      "Revue
Fantaisiste",            -       
                  "
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,   ,         "  "
(1839),          
                   
      1789 .  
    .   ,    
         ,   
 "     ",        "
": ,     " " {.: Ruff, p.
61.}.
                  
,               "
";      ,         
   {Ibid., p. 62-63.}.      "  
       " (1855;   
    " ")   
 " ",      "
".  ,    ,           
   ,   ,   ,         
" "  " ".   ,  ,
 ,   , ,   -     
     ,    
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".   "  ",   "  
       .            
  ".              
           
{.: Vivier  Robert.  L'originalite  de  Baudelaire.  Bruxelles,  1928,  p.
97-115;  Raff,  p.  63.}.                 
    "" (. . "
 "),      ;  
   " " (    "    "),    
   :

                           ,
                       -   ,
                          
                          {*}.
                                              ( . )

     {*  .  . M., 1970 (  "  ",
. 132, 396; Ruff, p. 63.}

     ""           
""    "    "   (,      
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.
      1859  .    ,      "  ",
    ,       -
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15    1865  .),      ""     .      
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    ,       
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 1865  .),  ,      ,        ""
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                ""   -
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, ,   ,       
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      " "            
           ,  
         ,  (    
    ),          {Melmoth,  l'homme
errant, traduit de l'anglais par Maria de Fos. Librairie  internationale  A.
Lacroix, Verboeckhoven et Cle, a Bruxelles et a Leipzig, 1867.    
     ,     
  ,     (. 159),   
  .}.             
  :      "  "
           ,
 " "  " ".     ""    
1867 .,      ,       
   {.: Ruff, p. 65.}.
        XIX .  ,     ,    
         
.          
  (1840-1889),  " " ("Nouveaux contes cruels",
1886),           
         
,  "  "  ("La  torture  par  l'esperance"),
          "  "  
{Reboal Pierre. Villiers de l'Isle Adam et le Melmoth de Maturin. - Revue de
Litterature comparee, 1951, N 4, p. 479-481.}.    
             ,      
,    - - "    
  " {.:    XIX  .  .-.,
1959, . II, . 772.         (.  315-319),
    ,     -  
  .}.   ,      
  ,     ,    
      .  
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.}.     ,   ,    
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.
     ,    ,          "
" ( " "),      
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 ( VIII  IX  ).        
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      (  .  .  ,  1847-1870),  
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     ,              
,           .
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   ,     ;    
    "  ".   
,        
{ "   "    "  "
(Compere de  Tenebres),  ,  ,        ,  .:
Lautreamont. Oeuvres completes. Paris, 1953, p. 292.}.
       " "      XIX
.,     ,  ,        
        ,    
        .       
      ,   
,   ,      ;    
       ,       ,
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.



               
    1816 .       
(  )                 
:         {  
,       ,  ,   
 (.  . 19  XII    "  "),  -  
( ).   "  " (1834, . VII, .  VI,
. 24)   ",  ". .  .    (.  
.: , ., 1924, . 226)  :  "        
            
"      "".  .  .    ("
 ".  .,  1929,  .  89)          
" (     )".  "  
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 , , M_____ ( . .  . .,  1963,
. 83). ,    ,    ,
          
  th (Mathurin),            
.        "",          1841   .
("          ")        
 - "" (.:  . . .  .  .,  .  V.
.-., 1954, . 40; . X, . 107). . . ,      ,
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     " (  .  .  .
., . IV- ., 1865, .  654-655),        
 :           "",  
"" (. V, . 142,  153),          
 "" (. 181).      2030-    
         ,  .  .  
           
 ,            
    ,     ""   (   
, 1929,  5, . 233), "" ( , . 7.
., 1934, . 543), "" (  ,  .  38.  .,
1938, . 686;   , - , . 28.  .,  1954,  .
637 - "").}.
             .    
  ,    " " (1816 .), 
              
"  """,           ,
"      ,       
" { , 1816,  186  11 , . 732  (  ).
  . .  .:          .  (
), . I. ., 1913, . 131.        ""  
  " " (1816, . LXXVIII,  15, . 237).    ,
     8   1818  .,      ,
   "      ",      
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" (, 1822, . XIX,  XXVIII, .  59).}.    
            
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241-242.        (  20)        
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. 122-209.      (          )  
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. I, . 317-318).}.
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{,  1831,    25,  .  97-99.}.    ,   ,   
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    "  ",  -          XVII     (
   .  1821 .  XI 
   ),    :  "      
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. XXIII,  XLIV, . 330-345; . XXIV,  XLV, . 3-21.};    
          
             .        "
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 12-      {  .  .  ,    ,
  .   . . . ., 1833.  :  1  (153
.), 2 (180 .), 3 (193 .), 4 (159 .), 5 (205 .),  6  (233  .),    
     6-   , . 133-139,
    ,     " "      
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(  3  1832 .     .  ).
,    . .      (. 
 , . 633).}.           
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" { , 1833,  132. 15 ,  .  525.}.    
 " "          
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, 1833, . 52,  14, , . 253-262.}.
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   ,          
  ,        1833 .
        " "   . 
         XII        "
".     " ", . .  
       .  - "Melmoth,
ou l'homme errant" -   - "Melmoth the Wanderer" {,   
     " "  1820  .
(-),    ( . .)  ""  1828
., .:  . .    .  .,  1910,  .  284  (
1145-1146).}.   - " "  -      
1833 .    " "       
 1824 . (            
   ),            
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       1823 .        
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     XIX  ( ).  .,  1965,  .  185)
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. ., .  XIII.  .    ,  .-.,  1949,  .  71,  378.  (
: ., .).},   ,        
             
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                           ? {*}.

                        {* .   " ":

                           ,
                           
                           ,
                         Hotel de Londres,   .
                              (., . VI, . 475-476).}

                  
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     {*   ,    ""   ,    
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  "". -  .:  .      ,  .  6.
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       1821 .  ,   
 { . .   " ". -  .: .  
 , .  6.  .-.,  1941,  .  414;  Struve  .  Marginalia
Pushkiniana. Pushkin's "only intelligent atheist".  -  Modern  Lang.  Notes.
19-50, vol. LXV, N 5,  p.  300-306.    1820-1821  .  .    
     " 6        
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    "  ",    "  
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. 260).},      ""    ,    
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         ,    ,
     {.: :    .  .  
      XIX , . 185-186 (  "
"           
1818 .);  . .  . -  .:  "  
 . ., 1971, . 42.}.     -
      {   " " . .
   ,  "      
  ",       ,
.: . ., . VII, . 513.}.      
         
   " " {. .         "
  (1826-1830)" (., 1967, . 485-486, 696)  ,  
 "  "    "    
"        "  "   (   ,   
  - ,     . , .  632).  .  .
       (.      
.:    . ., 1973, .  93).  H.  H.  
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   " "  (.:  H.  H.,
 . .   . ., 1974, . 42-49);     
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             ,  
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  . .  18  1828 .: " ,    
     .          
       """ { ,
. 60. ., 1956, . 42.}.    (18  1828 .) .  .  
 . .          :  "...,  ,    
"".   .   ,          ,  
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{ , . 43-44.}. , ""      
    .
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   ,     1828  .  {
     ,    
  , . , . 605  .},  " ", 
      ,   ""  -      
  {Connal ou les Milesians, par Maturin, auteur de  Melmoth  le
voyageur etc. Paris. 1828, 4 vols,  in  12o.};      
,              :
              "    
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,              :  ,  
    ,    ,      "
{ . .  , . 83;  . . . ., .  IV,
. 44.        . . ,   
   .    : "   :  "Melmoth  6""
( , . 408) -    6     
 1821  .}.        "  "  .  .
,             4    1832  .  
 {.:  . .   . . . ., 1921,  .
105.}.      ,        
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     . .  { .      
.  -    ,  1866,  .  1148-1149.        
    .  ( ,
1857,  6, . 222),         
 1821 .      .}.  
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. V, . 136): "" !" -       -
 ; "!" -       -  
" { . .   . ., 1833, .  207.}.  ,
  " "          1833  .,
      .  .      
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1833 .),              
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. . -  , 1896,  3, . 671.}.
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  ,            
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  {.   1832 . ., 1832, . 191-254.}.
       H. M.    
   "-";            ,  
,  ,    :

                  ...    ,    ,
                        
                    -   
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                    : 
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                     ! {*}

     {*  . .  . .-., 1948, . 330.}

         . . ,   "    "
(1839),  -  "",            ,
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.), . II. ., 1843, . 40-41.}.
       ,  ,      ,     
             "
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" "   ,  ,     
  "  "  {  .  .       
 . -  , 1888,  1, . 23-26.}.    
      . .   
 { . . ""     "  "  .  -
 , 1902,  .  III,  .  1,  .  66-68.    
            .
 Corlin M. N. V. Gogol und E. Th. A. Huffman. Leipzig, 1933, S.  41-45;
Simmons E. J. Gogol and English Literature, - The Modern Lang. Review, 1931,
vol. XXVI, October, p. 445;   .  .        
 "". -  .: Eranos.     .  .  .
, 1906, . 271-272.}:   ,    
     "  ",            
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    ,       ;
      XVIII   XIX .
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{ M. . M., 1838, . III,  .  219-220.      
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 " (. .:  1820-1830- , . II, ., 1972, .
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     1833 . (. IV, .  VI,  .  137-158).  
     ,    :

                               
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: , , - -  "  {  .  .
.  .,  1929,  .  152.    ,        ,
   .        "  "
(1825, . 100,  V, VII, VIII).         
   1813-1814 .}.     .  .  
"  "  (1839),          ,
,     "  ,   ,
          
" { .   1840 , . . .  .,
1840, . 124-177;  . . . . ., .  XIII,  .  43.},  
 . .  "  ",   ,    ,
 ( . XII,  "     ")  
  .       
             "
           
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   { . .  .  .  .,  .
III. ., 1843, .  78-122.}.          
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, . . . . 1839, .  385-413.  .    -
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. 76-77, 80-81.}.
                   
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:

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                {*  . . ., 1836, . 137.}

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    :

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     {*  , 1834, . XLVI,   48;  .  289-290.  .  
         .  .    ""
(, . I. ., 1837, . 279-281),  :

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    :

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                      {* , 1829, . VII,  36, . 257-258.}

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      :

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     {* .      ,  
, . . . .,  1839,  .  93-95.  .:  
, . 31-32. ., 1937, . 403-404.}

       . .    ()  ""  (1837)  {
, 1837,  17, . 6.}, .  .    ""  {  1820-1830-
,  .  I.  .,  1972,  .  427,  753.}            
- ,  ,  
                 .      
          ,  
        -  ,
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      , , .  .  
(" ", 1844)  . ,  , . . ,  .  .
 {.  :    .  .    ""      ""
. -  .:    .  .,  1973,  .  386-418;
 . .  . .    "".  -    .:  
   . , 1963, .  40-53;  Loghinovski  E.
Din problemele tipologiei romantismului (Demonal in  poezia  rusa  a  anilor
1820-1830). - Analele Universilatii Bucuresti, N 1, 1971, p. 87-100.}  .
                 
 XIX .       
"",                   
        .    
    "  "    ,     
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    ): "      
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, -     ;       
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, 1887,  10, . 119.  "     
           
,                 
" ( , .  119).  .:    .  .    
  . ., 1962, . 95-96, 143.}.      
        ""  (1830),    
            "
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       ,      ,         
     ,   
 "". , ,   "  ",    
,  ,          {  .
         .
,  1914,  .  25-26.               
  ". (  .)". .:  . .   
. . ., 1914,  .  384-388;    .  .    
. -    .  , 1967,  2,
.  19-24.}                  
      .         
          ,  ,
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     "),      ""  
  { . .   . , . 394.}.
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    ,     
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 -    : "     ,  
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").     "" {  ""
 " "  (            
-)   ,       .  .
 "  . " (. 396).     :
"   ",       .  .
- ".   "    .  .  (.,  1897,  .
115-147).       ,            XIX   .,
          ,       
     (.    
   . .   90-   .:  . .    
. . . ., 1927, . 21, 24, 29-30),      ""  
"   "    ",    -    
 " (!);     ""  
 , ,   ,    
     " "  1894  .;  
        -   "      
  " (. 130).}  "   ";  
         :  "      
   ,   ! ,   ,
        ;    
     ,      ,      ,  ,
- !       ,  
,    " {.:  . .   .  .  
"  ". . .-., 1966, . 213-214.}.
       " "   . .  .
          :      
      " "
 {.:  . . ., . II. ., 1928, . 73  . III,  .
32.}.              
   1834 .           
" ,  ; . ,  "
{ . .         "Confessions  of  an  Opium
Eater". -     .  .  .  -  ,
, 1922. . II, . 97-102.       :
       " "  (    
'      )        .},  
  . .   . . .
                  
  ,          
       
{ . . " "  "". (      
  ). -  .:   .   
. . . - . . . ,  315, 1969, . 122-123.   "
"     :    
"" (!),        ,     
"      (!)     (!),
            ,    
 (!)"  . .}. ,          
""       "",    
 ,         
    . .,    ,   
                    
      {.:   .  .
    . .  "". -      .
. . - . . . ,  288, 1968, . 181-200;    .  .  
 .  .,  1964,  .  102.}.      
   ,      ,  
,     :    ,
  ,      {Sechkaref  V.  Ch.  R.
Maturin "Melmoth the Wanderer" und Dostojevskij. - Zeitschrift fur Slavische
Philologie, 1951, Bd.  XXI,  H.  I,  S.  99-106.        
       .}.      
       , 
   " "   "      "
{Ibid., S. 102.};            "",
             
          {Sechkaref  V.   Ch.   R.
Malurin..., S. 103.},            
  {Ibid., S. 103.}.
     ,       "",  
 ,         
 .    (       
  "")  : "        (  ,
)     ,  ,      
<...>.     "  {    .  .
  . .    .:      .  .  .
.-., 1935, . 171, 426; . :  . . .  .  .  
 , . 11, ., 1974, . 126; . 12, . 343.  ,  
          :    
   ,   "" (!) ,    .
.}.     ""      
,     ,      ""    
      ,        ,  
""            70-  .
  ,  ""    
  -     "  "  (1879-1880)  
"  " (1881).
      ""         ,    
  ,                 
;            ,   
,               
   :  ""  ,  ,
" "  ,  "  "  .  ,    ,
" "     .  .            
    ""     {Arban   Dominique.   Les   images
formatrices de la legende du  Grand  Inquisiteur.Cahiers  du  Sud,  1965,  N
383-384, p. 41-42.   "   "  .  .      
           
,     " "     
   "" ; . .: .      .
., 1972, .  418-419.}.            
 ,         
       {Levy, p. 588.}.
       1849 .             .  .  
      " "  
          {"    -    
     ,"      "
<...>              
" ( . .   . - . .,  .
VI, . 112).}.        ;  
       ,        
            :    
 ; 1892 .            
    ,  ,  ,    
                 
 {   1894 . . , . 640.}.
       ,     XIX  .          
     .  . . ,  
 ,            "
",      ,   ,  "
,     ". "  , -  , -
    :     ,   
     " { . .      .  .  .
 , 1908,  2, . 301.}.       . .
  "  "  (1880)           
  " ",     30-  XIX 
{  .  .  .  .,  .  7.  ,  1951,  .  149.}.     
         
 :       ,      "
" M. E. - {*}.
     {*  . .,  . .  , , 1955, .  318-319.  -
         "  "    
     ,  ,      
,   :  . .      
, -    : "      .  
     ".  .,  "",  1977,  .
3-55.         ,   
    XIX   XX . " "  
  ,    ,  .
      1912 .   ( . " ")        
           .   .   -
(1891-1945)   " ".        
  , -    
, -     ,        
     ,  "  "  (.  40).  
,               
" " ,           
     .   :

                                 

                       ,  ,
                       ,  ,  ?
                          
                        ,  .
                        ,     ,
                           ,
                         ...
                             ...

                   
      (. 53-55).     
     ,   ,      
 ,  ,         
  ,     :          (30
     ,      
).     . .  . . , 
 . . -        
   1917 .           
,   ,       :  "  
,          
 ,     ,  -          
".     .  .        
     ,         
     XX  .        ;
,   -   ,     
.            
 " ",         III    (.
XV-XXV)    IV    ,    
    ,       
      ( : ).
         I     :

                           
                             ,
                            ;
                         ,   
                           .

                             
                            ,
                            
                           .
                           , -  
                            .

                            
                            
                            
                            
                            ,
                            ...

               XIV-XVIII     "
"  (.        .  267-318)            
   " "    "  ",    
             
 . . -.}
      ,  " "         
  XIX  -   ,       
  .




     Charles Robert Maturin
     Melmoth the wanderer
      
       . .   . . 
      " "
     ., "", 1983
     OCR  .. mailto:bmn@lib.ru
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



     Melmoth the Wanderer, a tale, by the author of Bertram etc., vols. 1-4.
Edinburgh, Constable; London, Hurst and Robinson, 1820.
     Ch. Rob. Maturin. Melmoth the Wanderer. A new edition from the original
text. With a Memoir and Bibliography of Maturin s works, vol.  I,  II,  III.
London, 1892.
     Melmoth the Wanderer. A tale. By Charles Robert  Maturin.  Introduction
by William F. Axton. (A Bison Book). Lincoln, University of Nebraska  Press.
1961.
            1961 ., --    1963
.,  -   1966 .
     Ch.  Rob.  Maturin.  Melmoth  the  Wanderer.  Complete  and  unabridged
edition. London, Four Square Books, 1966.
      ,  - .
     h. Rob.  Maturin.  Melmoth  the  Wanderer.  A  Tale.  Edited  with  an
Introduction by Douglas Grant. London,  Oxford  University  Press,  1968  (
: Oxford English Novels).   "" (. VII-XIV)  
" "   (. 543-560).




                              

     L'Homme de mystere, ou Histore de Melmoth, le voyageur, par l'auteur de
Bertram, traduit de l'anglais par  M-me  E.  F.  B.  [Emile  BeginJ.  Paris,
Librairie Nationale et Etrangere, 1821, 3 vols., in 12o.
       -,     ,    
  ,          ""
   .
     Melmoth, ou l'homme errant, par Mathurin (sic!), auteur  de  "Bertram",
traduit librement de l'anglais par Jean Cohen. Paris,  G.  -  H.  Hubert,  6
vols., in 12o.   .
     Melmoth, l'homme  errant,  traduit  de  l'anglais  par  Maria  de  Fos.
Librairie internationale, A. Lacroix, Verboeckhoven et Gle, a Bruxelles et a
Leipzig, 1867, in 8o.
     Melmoth, ou l'homme errant. Roman  par  le  Rev.  Ch.  Robert  Maturin.
Traduit de l'anglais Par Jean Cohen. Preface d'Andre Breton. J. J.  Pauvert,
39 rue de Coudeais. Sceaux, 1954.
     Melmoth, l'homme errant. Traduit de l'anglais par Maria de  Fos.  Suivi
de Melmoth reconcilie par Honore de Balzac. Marabout geant  [s.  a.,  1950-e
].
     Melmoth, l'homme errant, premiere traduction  francaise  integrale  par
Jacqueline-Marie Chadourne. Preface d'Andre Breton. J.  J.  Pauvert.  Paris,
1965.

                                

     Maturin. Melmoth der Wanderer. Aus dem englischen von V. J. Polakovicz.
Nachwort von D. Sturm. Munchen, Hauser, 1969.

                                

     Charles Robert Maturin. Putnik Melmoth (Prelosil Tomas  Korbarz).  Vyd.
"Odeon" Praha, 1972 (str. 925).
                
        R.  Bentley  and  Sons  (London,   1892).
       Jaroslav  Hornat  (str.  911-925).
    . "": "  ".

                                

      .  ,    ,    
.;    H. M.  1, 2, 3, 4. ., 1833.
      .      .      
  (1892 .),    .   
          ,  .  I-III.
.; 1894 (  "", 1894,  5-7).
       .   .      .  .
    .  .  .        .   .   .
(" "). .: , 1976.


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