: . . . //" ", II, , 1965, . 49-59.
45
. Pop. Aspects actuels des recherches sur la structure des contes//"Fabula" Bd 9, . 1-3, Berlin. 1967, . 70-77. . : . Pop. Der fonnelhafte Charakter der Volksdichtung//"Deutsches Jahrbuch fur Volkskunde", 141 [198],. 1-15.46
. Pop. Die Funktion der Anfangs- und Schlufifonnein in rumanischen Marchen // "Volkstiberlieferung", Gottingen, 1968, . 321-326.47
Ch. Vrabie. Sur la technique de la narration dans le le conte roumain//"IV International Congress for Folk-Narrative Research in Athens", c. 606-615; . . , ., 1967 (. . .).48
. Benes. Lidove Vypraveni moravskych kopaicich (Pokuso morfblogickou analyzu poverecnych povidek podle systemu V. Proppa)//"Slovacko Narodopisny sbornik pro moravskoslovenske pomezi", Praha, 1966-1967, c. 41-71.49
. (Hermann Bausinger): Bemerkungen zum Schwank und seinen Formtypen//"Fabula", Bd 9, . 1-3, Berlin, 1967, . 118-136; Formen der Volkspoesie, Berlin, 1968.50
. . . //" ", 11, . 150-158; .: "" II, , 1966, . 15-44 (" ").51
. . . . . : //" " (V . ), ., 1963, . 88-158; , ., 1965, .52
. . . . . //" ", , 1966, . 92.53
E. . . - //" ", . 37; E. . , . . , E. . , . . . //" ". , 1968, . 166-177. " " " " (, 1969).1969.
466
. .
. .
. . *
, , , . (, ) 60- - 70- . , , " " . . , . -, . , . , . , E. . .
, ; , , , ; ( , , . " "**) , - .
- , ; , " " .
, , . 1977 .*** , , . 120 , . , , , . , , .
_____________
* . . (" " N 3(7). .,1995. . 22).
** Holbek . Inteipretation of Fairy Tales. FFC 239, Helsinki, 1987. C. 323 - 389.
**
* Bremon Claude. The morphology of the French Fairy Tale: Ethical model // Patterns in oral litterature, ed. Jason ., Segal D. - The Hague: Paris: Mouton, 1977 (: Patterns).467
, , :
( ) - ( ), ( , ) - , , ( ) - .
, , , , , , , - .
:
1. ------> ( )
2. ------> ( )
------> , - , - , - .
, , , , . ; ,
-" " " (AT 654)*, , - ( , , , ).. , ; , , **.
X. , ***,
___________________
* - : Thompson S. The Types of the Folktale. FFC No 184. Helsinki, 1973.
** . . . (.133 - 136), , , .
*** . , : Jason Heda. Ethnopoetry: Fonn, content, function. Linguistica biblica, Bonn, 1977; . A Model for narrative structure in oral literature // Patterns.
468
, , . : (. . ) , . - , , . , . , :
: ----------> ----------> ,
,
.
, : - , - , - . :
|
|
||
|
|||
/ |
|||
/ |
, ; . .
. , , , .
, , . : . , - - ; , - ;
, ( - ..
) - . , , . : - , - ; - , , , - , , , . . , , . , ( , . .), . , X. . -469
.
. ( 11 . , ), . " "* ( ), , .
, , , , , , . , , ( ); , , , . - , ; - , , ( , , ); , (, . .) . , , - , , ( , . . - ).
. , , , , ( ). , , .
, , , . :
- ,
- , ;
- , ;
- ;
- .
,
__________________
* . . , 1991. . : . . - // . . .,
1994.470
, , . , , , , , - .
. . 1976 . " "*, , " " (169). : , . , . . , ( ), . :
1)
, . . (, );2)
(, , : , . .);3) : , , , ;
4) , , , (, ).
, . , , , , . (, , , , . .), , (, ) , , , , .
. . " "** . , .
______________________
* ., . // . ., 1985.
** ., . // . ., 1985.
471
: , , . - " " (275). ,
. " <...> , . <...> - , " (276).- ( ). , - . , , . . , . "", , , . : , , . , - , ; , , .
, , , , . "" .
"" , , : - - - . , , , ( ) , ( ) - . , . . , " <...> " (310).
, " , ,
472
", - " " (313)
, , , , , . , , , 3...; , (313). ,
, , , - , , ., , , , . . " "* , , . , **, . , : - ( ), - - *** . . ; , , ; , . , , : , ( ) .
________________
* Holbek . Inteipretation of Fairy Tales. FFC 239, Helsinki, 1987.
** ., . . ., . ., . . .. // IV, , 1969. . 86 -135. . /7 V. , 1971. . 63 - 91. . . // . . . . . ., 1975. . 214 - 246.
*** ( - . - - ) : Kongas Maranda ., Maranda P. Structural models in folklore and transfomational essays. The Hague: Paris, 1971.
473
: , , . . , . : , ( - ; . ), . , . , , . ( ) - , , , , , . . , . - , , , , .
: , - , . , , , , (. . . , ), , , , .
" "*. , . -, , . "" , " ".
- , .
1) .
2) (), , .
3) . , .
4) - , . .
________________
* Buchler Ira R., Selby Henry A. The formal study of myth. Dept. of anthropology, Univ. of Texas. Center for intercuttural studies in folklore and oral history. Monogram Series. No. 1,1968.
474
5) , .
- , , , - . , , , . :
(1) (), , ;
(2) , ;
(3) ;
(4) , ;
(5) , , (3), .
, . .
, " ", . - " " (1958 .)*, . , , , ( ) , .
' , , , . , , , , - , , . , .
, , - , . , , . ** ,
_______________
* . - . // . .. 1985.
** Dundes Alan. The making and Breaking of friendship a
s a structural frame in African folk tales // Structural analysis of oral tradition. Ed. by P. Maranda and . Kongas Maranda. Univ. of Pensylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1971.475
, ( , , / ); X. *
, , , , . ** . ***, " " ( "- ").. *** *, , 400 - ( /). , , , - -. ; , , *** **. , , - - - , , , , , , .
. . " "*** ***. " <...> , , <...> ( - ..) " (150). , , , , " , , , , " (151).
. " "*** ****
________________________
* Jason Heda. The fairy tale of the active heroine: an outline for discussion // Le conte, pourquoi? comment? Folktales, -why and how? Colloques Intematianaux du C.N.R.S. Paris, 1984.
** Dan liana. The innocent persecuted heroine: an attempt at a model for the surface level of the narrative structure of the female fairy tale /'/ Patterns.
*** Drory Rina. Ali Baba and the forty thieves: an attempt at a model for the narrative structure of the reward-and-punishment fairy tale // Patterns.
*** * Carey, Bonnie Marshall. Typological models of the heroine in the russian fairy tale. The university of North Carolina, 1983.
*** ** . , . . " ".
*** *** . . . // . . 75- .. . ., 1993
.*** *** * . // . , I. , 1994. . 204 - 214.
476
, . , . . . , , " - , , , "*. , . , " , . . , "** . , , . . . . , , ***, . . , " " *** *.
. -, , , + + + ... - " ", " ?" . " " , , ,
=(+(+( + ...))). (" ") (" ") .-, , , , "". ab+ac+ad... , , -
" -
<>, .<>:
- <Y>, " - ; " " (208):
" ( )" , "" - , . . ( - ).
-, ( "", "" .). . . , : a+(a+b)+(a+b+c)...
, ( " ")
_____________
* . . . . ., 1984. . 293.
** . . . 205.
*** , . .
*** * . . . 206.
477
( "", ""), - .
, . , , " - , - "; : ab+bc+cd..., . . , . " " ( . . " ") +b+...; , / / . . ; , , . , " , :
ab - bc - cd - de - ef- fa - AB
<...> ,