, . . , , . , , . , , . , , . , , , , . , , . , . , . "" , - , , , . , - . , . , , . -, , , . "", , , . , , , , - , , . , "" , . , , , , , . "" . - "" . , - . . -, . "Tin an Alley" " ", . 50- , , "Drifters" "Costers", . , , -. - , "Aldon Music". , , , , , - . , , , " ". " -". ", - ", - . - , -, "Beach Boys". 1960 "Motown", , -. "Motor" "own" ( " ", ). , "Tamla", "Tamla-Motown" - , - . , - , , "Marveletts" "Miracles" . , , "" . , "Tamla-Motown", "Suremes", "Four Tops", "Temtations", "Commodors", "Martha and the Vandellas", , , . , , -, 1963 1955 . "Motown" , - . "Jackson Five" "" . 1964 - . , "", , " ". -- 50-. , - . - . 1964 "Beatles" "I Want To Hold Your Hand" . - - "Beatles" -. , , , , . 1965 , , "" : "Gerry and The Pacemakers", "The Animals", "Manfred Mann", "Herman's Hermits" , , "Rolling Stones". , , , - , - . , , , 50-, , , "", . , , "", . , , , , , . , , . , " ", . . , . , "" , , , , . - . , , , . , , " ". , " " - , , - . -, "Beatles", . , , . , -, - "Bo Brummels" - "Sir Douglas Quintet", "Tex-mex" . - "She is bout a over" 1965 - "Beatles" - "She is a Woman". , , -. - "Beatles". . , 60- , -. "American Bandstand", "Motown", , --, . , "Beatles" , - "Beach Boys" "Four Seasons". "Beach Boys", 1961 , --, , , "Four Freshmen". " ", , . 1964 "Beach Boys" " " , , . 1966 - "et Sounds" - -, , "Beatles" - "Revolver", . "Four Seasons" -, 1961 . . "Beatles". "Vee Jay", "Four Seasons", "Beatles" 1964 "Beatles" "Four Seasons" - , " ". 60- , "-". , - , .<<8>> , , , , , . , , , . "" . , , , . -, - "eter, aul and Mary", "Kingston Trio", "New Christy Minstrels", -. , -, - - , , . : , , , , , - , . -. 1964 , . 1963 . - "Another Side of Bob Dylan" - --, - -. , "Beatles". , - 1965 -- "aul Butterfield Blues Band", . "Highway 61 Revisited" -, "Rolling Stones". , , "Animals" "Manfred Mann". "Byrds", --. 1964 , -, , "Beatles", -. , , . 1965 , "Mister Tambourine Man". , "Byrds" - -. "Byrds", . - , , "Byrds" 1966 "Fifth Dimension", . , , , - . "Byrds" - , "The Mamas and The Papas", "Lovin' Spoonful", , - - . , -- - . - 60- , . - , , " " . " " 1965 - 1966 . , , . . -, , , , . , -, -. 1965 - - . "Variety", -, - -, . "Folk+Rock+rotest=Dollar". , , "-" (Protest-pop) , , . . - - -. -, , . - "Mamas and aas". - "" "Sony and Cher", "Buffalo Sringfield" . - "Aldon Music", -. 1966 NBS - "Monkees" - "Beatles". , , , . , , "Monkees" . - , - . 60- , , - , . , , , . - - - <<9>> - , . - Haight Ashbury, , . , "-", "",<<10>> , "". , , , . , - - - "Paul Butterfield Blues Band", "Youngbloods", "Chicago", "Blood, Sweat and Tears", "Electric Flag", "Doors", "Buffalo Springfield". - , - 1965 - 1966 "Acid-Rock".<<11>> , , , - , "Fillmore West". -. , , , , , , . , , , , . , . . 40-, 50- , , . , , , . 60- . - . , , . "" , , (LSD) . , , . , . , , , , , . - "" , , . , , " ".<<12>> , , , 1965 , . "Grateful Dead" "Jefferson Airlane". , , "" (Acid), , "-" (Acid-Rock). - , . , . , "" . . , . , . , , , . , , , . 1966 , . . , - -, , . - -, . , , - -, - -, "-" ( Progressive Rock). "-" (Underground Rock). , , , "Beatles" "Lucy in the Sky with a Diamnds", - LSD. , , - . . . , . , , , . . 60- . , , . , . . , , . , , , , , . , , , , . . - " - " (Jesus Christ Suersar), . -, , , -, , , . , , - - . , , 1966 , - , "Marquee" "Spontaneons Underground". ( 1965 , , , , ). , - "UFO". - " " - "Unlimited Freak Out" ( " "). , " ". - . "International Times"."Pink Floyd" , "UFO". - "Soft Machine", "The Crazy World of Arthur Brown", "The Social Deviants", "The Purple Gang". , , 1968 . , -, , . -. "-". , -- , , . , , , , . - - - . : "Tangerine Dream", "Kraftwerk", "Can", "Amon Duul 2", "Magma", "Gong", "E.L.P.". 1967 - 1968 , - , . , , , - .  V. :  60- , "": -, -, -, -, - . , - , , , . - -, : , , , . -- --, - . - : , , ; , , , , , . , - . , , , -. , -, "-" (rogressive-Rock). , - . - - , . 1967 , -. -, , -. "Beatles" - "Sergeant eer", - " " "All You Need is Love". , - - , . , , , . . , - , , . , -, , , , , , , . -. - , - . - , , , . 1966 , , , -, - "ink Floyd", "Soft Machine", "Crazy World of Artur Brown", "urle Gang", "entacle". - , , . , , - , , , , . . *.* 60- - , , , -- -: , - . - , . "-" "". . , , - , , .. - (Band) - (Big Band). , "", , -, -, . - , - - . , -, -, (, ), , . (, , , , , , , , . .). , , -, , , , , , . "fuzz" "distortion", "compressor" "booster", "phaser" "flanger", . , . -, . , , "" , , - , . 60- -. , , - , "" , -. , , , , , . , , , , -, "", -. -, (, - ) , , . , . - , . , - . . - , , . (, " " " "), - . -, , , . , - , - , . . , , -, . , , , - - , - , -, -. , " " - - 1966 - 1975 . -, - , "", "" "", . , . . . . , , - , "