,
, ,
. ,
" " (Florence Becker Lennon. Victoria Through the
Looking-Glass). , ,
, " ,
". , , ,
, ,
. ,
.
d "" ,
.
"" ,
.
, , ,
, . ,
, -
,
. .
: "" , -
.
,
"" ""
, .
"" ,
,
, .
""
, . ,
.
1957 . - -,
, , ,
, "
" , (
),
, , .
, "" "",
:
, . , -,
, .
,
"" "",
(Hermann Weyl. Symmetry, 1952) [ : .
. ., 1968], (Philip Morrison. The
Overthrow of Parity, - "Scientific American", April, 1957)
" ?" (Martin Gardner. Is Nature Ambidexterous?
- "Philosophy and Phenomenological Research", December, 1952) [
: . . .,
1971]. "" ""
" " "" (The
Scientific American Book of Mathematical Puzzles and Diversions, 1959)
" ?" ("Esquire", February, 1951).
- " " . [...]
, ,
.
[...]
c , ,
(. VIII).
f
, . ,
, , ,
, . (. "d"),
, ""
(.
. . V).
g
JABBERWOCKY
'Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And, the mome raths outgrabe.
Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
Beware the Jnbjub bird, and shun
The frumious Bandersnatch!
He took his vorpal sword in hand:
Long time the manxome foe he sought -
So rested he by the Tumtum tree,
And stood awhile in thought.
And, as in uffish thought he stood,
The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,
Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,
And burbled-as it came!
One, two! One, two! And through and through
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
He left it dead, and with its head
He went galumphing back.
And hast-than slain the Jabberwock?
Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!
He chortled In his joy.
'Twas brillig, and the slithy loves
Did gyre and glmble in the wabe:
All mimsy were the borogoues.
And the mome raths outgrabe.
"-"
("Misch-Masch"), "",
,
. , 1855 (
), " " :
" " [... :] "
; ". [...]
, "Jabberwoeky"
.
XIX ., ""
" "
{5}, :
" , - ".
,
. [...]
( {6},
{7}, ) - ,
, . ,
- ,
, , "Jabberwocky"
,
. {8} -
"" [...],
. "Jabberwocky"
, .
"Jabberwocky"
, . "
" (Arthur Stanley Eddington. New Pathways in Science)
, . " " (The
Nature of the Physical World) ,
, , "Jabberwocky";
"- ", "
". ,
. :
" ,
. "
" "" "" - .
, "Jabberwocky" .
: "" ,
, ,
,
.
"Jabberwocky", - ,
;
".
"Jabberwocky" .
; 1881 . . ,
,
(. . 144
); - X.
(. Lewis Carroll Picture Book, p. 364). " ",
, ,
"Jabberwocky", .
. (F. L. Warrio)
"-" 1981 . ("New
Yorker", January 10,1931). (. ,
.)
LE JASEROQUE
Il brllgue: les toves lubricilleux
Se gyrent en vrillant dans le guave,
Enmimes sont les gougebosqueux.
Et le momerade horsgrave.
Garde-toi du Jaseroque, mon fils!
La gueule qui mord; la griffe qui prend!
Garde-toi de l'oiseau Jube, evite
Le frumieux Band-a prend,
Son glaive vorpal en, main il va-
T-a la recherche du fauve manscant;
Puis arrive a iabre Te-Te,
Il y reste, reflechissant.
Pendant qu'il pense, tout uffuse
Le Jaseroque, a l'oeil flambant,
Vient siblant par le bois lullegeais,
Et burbule en venant.
Un deux, un deux, par le milieu,
Le glaive vorpul fait pat-a-pan!
La bete delaite, avec sa tete,
Il rentre gallomphant.
As-tu tue le Jaseroque?
Viens a mon coeur, fils rayonnait
jour frabbejeais! Calleau! Collai!
Il cortule dans sa joie.
Il brilgue: les loues lubricilleux
Se gyrent en vrillant dans le guaue,
Enmimes sont les gougebosqueux,
Et le momerade horsgrave.
,
,
( ) .
" "Jabberwocky"" ("Macmillsn Magazine",
February 1872). , ,
,
[Schwindel (.) - ] ,
:
DER JAMMERWOCH
Es brillig war. Die schlichte Toven
Wirrten und wimmelten in Waben:
Und aller-mumsige Burgguven
Die mohmen Rath' ausgraben.
Bewahre doch vor Jammerwoch!
Die Zahne knirschen, Krallen kratzen!
Bewahr' vor Jubjub-Vogel, vor
Frumiosen Banderschnatzchen!
Er griff sein vorpals Schwertchen zu,
Er suchte lang das manchsam' Ding;
Dann, stellend unten Tumtum Baum,
Er an-zu-denken-jing.
Als stand er tief in Andacht auf,
Des Jammerwochen's Augen-jeuer
Durch tulgen Wald mit wiffek kam
Ein burbelnd ungeheuer!
Eins, Zwei! Eins, Zwei!
Und durch und durch
Sein vorpals Schwert
zerschnifer-schnuck,
Da blieb es todt! Er, Kopf in Hand,
Gelaumfig zog zuruck.
Und schlugst Du ja den Jammerwoch?
Umarme mich, mien Bohm'sches Kind!
O Freuden-Tag! O Halloo-Schlag!
Er chortelt froh-gesinnt.
Es brillig war, etc.
"Jabberwocky" .
(Such Nonsence. Compiled by Carolyn Wells, 1918)
[...],
,
.
-
. - (L. Padgett. Mimsy were
the Borogoves) "Jabberwocky"
. ,
-.
(Fredrtc
Brown. Night of the Jabberwock). -
. , , ,
" ", , -
,
.
, Curiosa Mathematics, ,
.
" ", ,
"". [...]
h " " ,
, , , ,
"" - , "
. , , , ".
"The Jabberwock", :
"
, .
, "wocer" "wocor"
"" "". "jabber"
(" "), "
".
, .
".
i VII, " "
("" 7, . 3, 4, 6).
j , ,
.
, , -
. 1871 ., ,
:
" "". ,
, ,
, , , -
.
,
.
:
(1) ;
(2) (,
, )
;
(3) . [...]
( ,
) , ".
, ,
, . [...]
, "" ,
. ("The London Times
Literary Supplement", March 1, 1957), , ,
" ", ,
. 1846 . ,
("Sharpe's London Magazine", March 7 and 21, 1846).
" , - . - ,
; ".
II
,
- , , -
. - , ... , _
_...
( , ,
.)
- , - , - !
! , ! -
__! , , !
! - ! {1}
. , , ,
, , . ,
, .
- , - , ,
. - __ ! ,
,
!
, .
, , __
, , (
) -
.
- ! ! - . -
!
- . ,
. ,
- ,
.
- , , - , {a},
. - __, !
- - , - . - !
, :
. , , ,
, :
- __ ?
- __, - , - .
- , , -
. - :
? " , , _ _ , -
. - , , !
, -!"
- , - . -
, .
,
:
- ? ,
...
- ""? - . - ?
- - ? - .
- , - . - -,
!
- - , - .
- __ ? - ,
, .
- , ! - ,
.
- , ! - , ,
. - , !
- ! - , , :
- , !
,
.
- ! - . -
. ,
! ! , .
- ? - ,
. - ,
, !
- , - , - .
.
.
- , , - . - ?
- , - , - .
, , - !
.
- , - . - !
- _-_, __, - .
- , - {b}.
: ,
.
- __ ! - . - ,
- __ !
, , , , !
- , ? - ,
.
- , , , -
. - , ...
(- , - .)
- , , -
.
- - ? - . ("
!" - .)
- , , - . - ,
, ...
- , , - ,
, - , .
- , _ _, - .
- , ,
...
, , , :
- - ?
- , , - . - ,
, ?
- ? - .
- , , - . - - ,
_ _ . , .
- ! - . - !
-! , {c}.
- .
- ! - .
, , ,
, - .
- , - , -
!
- - , - .
, ,
!
- ? - . - ! __
!
- ! - .
, .
,
.
,
, , :
? {d}
. ,
, .
- ? - . -
? ! ! ! {e}
,
,
.
- __ ? - . - ,
! __!
, :
- , ? , , -
!! .
, ,
.
- , - , - ,
!
- , ! - , . -
, _ _ : "
"!
- , ...
- , - ,
. , :
- ? __ , -
!
:
- ...
- ? - . - __ ,
- !
- , ! - ,
. - __ .
!
- ? - . - __
, , ! {f}
,
, - __ . ,
, .
, , -
.
. ,
.
- -, , -
. - - ... , , ! -
, .
- ! - {g} ( ,
, )! - . ,
! __, !
, ... , ,
!
,
:
- . ,
. ! {h}
. , ...
- .
, , ,
; , ,
, , ,
:
- ! !
, ,
.
, ,
, ; ,
.
, , .
- ! ! - . - !
. ,
, ,
:
- ! !
.
- ? - , , .
- , ! - . -
! !
,
. , .
- , ! - . - !
, , , ,
, , ,
, , ,
.
:
- !
.
- ? - . - !
? {3}
- , , , - . - ?
- _ _, - , , -
, .
- ! - . - , __,
, _ _,
! ,
! {i}
- , , ! - . -
. ! !
- __, -
. - ?
, ,
. ; _
_, .
- , - , - .
.
- , - , - ,
. ?
- , , , - . - __
.
- , ? - .
, , , ,
.
- __ ,
. __ - . __ - .
. ,
, .
, :
- , , .
_ _ - , , -
. ...
, -...
?
- ... ... - ? - , .
- __ , -
. - , ,
... , : ,
: . ,
- ,
!
, .
.
- , , -! - . -
, ! , !
, ,
, , , :
- !
.
, ,
, {j}.
, (" __ !" -
), , .
, .
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
a , ,
, , ,
.
"" (. 22).
b , ,
, (violet - ).
.
"":
,
.
, .
?
: ", !"
, .
: " , !"
: "!"
d - , "" ""
. - , .
. .
e " ", , :
" ,
; __ ; -
, , ;
, !"
,
, , "" - [Pricks
Prickelt) - - ""].
,
, ,
, . [...]
f " "
,
" ". , ,
, , - ,
, , ,
, ,
.
g ,
,
. - ,
, [...]
. {2}
" " (William James. The Dilemma of
Determinism).
" " [...]
h , ,
. , , ,
, (. . "" .
112), " ". ,
, ,
. , ,
, .
. (. 427),
, ,
(", ! !" -
). , , ,
, "".
i , , ,
.
.
j ,
, , ( )
. :
b5. [...]
III
, ,
, .
- , - ,
, . - ? . ?
- . ? -, .
?.. , _ _ ? , ... , ,
...
,
, .
- , - .
, ; , ,
.
.
- , , ! - . -
, ! ! -
... , ...
, .
- , , ,
, - . -
, , , :
" , ... -