Linux: Slackware - osobennosti administrirovaniya
/etc/inittab - initdefault 3
Zaglavnye rc-skripty
/etc/rc.d/rc.S - single
/etc/rc.d/rc.M - multiuser
/etc/rc.d/rc.K - kill
/etc/rc.d/rc.M zapuskaet rc.skripty /etc/rc.d/rc.*
propisannye v nem v yavnoj forme po tipovoj sheme
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.samba ]; then
. /etc/rc.d/rc.samba start
fi
Aktivaciya sluzhby (chtoby avtomaticheski zapuskalas' pri zagruzke)
chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/rc.samba
Deaktivaciya sluzhby
chmod a-x /etc/rc.d/rc.samba
Start/stop sluzhby:
/etc/rc.d/rc.samba start
/etc/rc.d/rc.samba stop
Proizvoditsya menyushkoj
netconfig
Konfiguraciya IP sohranyaetsya v /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.conf
# Config information for eth0:
IPADDR[0]="3.222.66.34"
NETMASK[0]="255.255.255.0"
USE_DHCP[0]=""
DHCP_HOSTNAME[0]=""
# Config information for eth1:
IPADDR[1]=""
NETMASK[1]=""
USE_DHCP[1]="yes"
DHCP_HOSTNAME[1]=""
# Default gateway IP address:
GATEWAY="83.222.6.33"
Kak zadavat' IP-aliasy - ustanovit' ne udalos'.
Spiski apdejtov chitat' tut
http://www.slackware.org/security/list.php?l=slackware-security&y=2004
Tipovaya ustanovka apdejta vyglyadit primerno tak:
wget ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-10.0/patches/packages/sox-12.17.4-i486-3.tgz
upgradepkg sox-12.17.4-i486-3.tgz
Installyaciya/udalenie softa
Ustanovochnyj paket Slackware - fajl .tgz: sox-12.17.4-i486-3.tgz
Spisok proinstallirovannyh paketov
/var/log/packages/
Ustanovka
[ROOT=path] installpkg [option] package-name-shablon ...
Udalenie
[ROOT=path] removepkg [option] package-name-shablon ...
opcii udaleniya
-copy The package is copied to the preserved packages directory.
I pri etom on NE UDALYAETSYA
-preserve Paket udalyaetsya,
no sohranyaetsya ego kopiya v preserved packages directory.
Obnovlenie paketa
[ROOT=path] upgradepkg package-name
[ROOT=] upgradepkg old-package-name%new-package-name
Izgotovlenie paketa iz rpm
rpm2tgz
Ozhivit' slackvarnogo ftp
# propisat' standalone
ServerType standalone
# chroot dlya obychnyh yuzerov: dobavlyaem
DefaultRoot ~
AllowStoreRestart on
AllowRetrieveRestart on
DirFakeUser on ~
UseFtpUsers off
MaxClientsPerHost 5
Last-modified: Fri, 12 Nov 2004 17:26:54 GMT