ont>... 140-141
1-129 Prilozhenie k "L-klassifikacii" .......................... 142-143
1-129 Prilozhenie k "O i R-klassifikacii" ....................... 144-145
1-130 Peticiya dlya rodstvennika inostrannogo zayavitelya ............... 146-151
1-140 Immigracionnaya peticiya dlya inostrannogo rabotnika. /........... 152-155
1-485 Zayavlenie na oformlenie vida na zhitel'stvo ili perehod na immigracionnyj status. ................................. 156-163
1-539 Zayavlenie na prodlenie/smenu neimmigracionnogo statusa .........
. 164-167ETA 750 CHasti A i B -- zayavlenie na sertifikaciyu truda dlya inostrannogo rabotnika ................................. 168-175
N-400 Zayavlenie na naturalizaciyu .............................. 176-183
Zayavlenie na kommercheskuyu/investicionnuyu vizu. ....
OF-169 Instrukciya dlya podayushchih zayavlenie na poluchenie immigracionnoj vizy ................................... 190-193
OF-230-I Anketa na poluchenie immigracionnoj vizy, chast' I. .............. 194-197
OF-230-II Anketa na poluchenie immigracionnoj vizy, chast' II .............. 198-205
Immigracionnye ankety mozhno poluchit' v immigracionnoj sluzhbe SSHA, ankety dlya obrashcheniya za vizami -- v konsul'stve SSHA. Bol'shinstvo immigracionnyh zayavlenij otpravlyayutsya po pochte v regional'nyj centr immigracionnoj sluzhby ili v mestnyj immigracionnyj ofis (sm. Prilozhenie B). Ankety dlya obrashcheniya za vizami podayutsya v konsul'stvo SSHA (sm. Prilozhenie V). Ankety, podlezhashchie rassmotreniyu v Departamente po trudu, podayutsya v mestnyj ili regional'nyj ofis po trudu (sm
. Prilozhenie G). Soderzhanie anket, plata za oformlenie i pravila podachi zayavlenij mogut menyat'sya, poetomu rekomenduetsya zaranee uznat' obo vseh izmeneniyah do podachi zayavleniya.127
Centry immigracionnoj sluzhby SSHA
REGIONALXNYE CENTRY
IMMIGRACIONNOJ
SLUZHBY
Immigracionnye i neimmigracionnye peticii otpravlyayutsya po pochte v odin iz chetyreh regional'nyh centrov immigracionnoj sluzhby. Kazhdyj centr rassmatrivaet peticii iz raznyh shtatov v zavisimosti ot mesta raboty zayavitelya ili mesta prozhivaniya podatelya peticii na osnovanii rodstvennyh svyazej.
Peticii iz
Konnektikuta, Delavera, Mejna, Merilenda, Massachusetsa, N'yu-Jorka, Pensil'vanii, Puerto-Riko, Rod-Ajlenda, Vermonta, Virginskih ostrovov, Virginii, Zapadnoj Virginii i Vashingtona (okrug Kolumbiya) napravlyayutsya po pochte po adresu:
VERMONT INS SERVICE CENTER
75 Lower Welden Street St. Albans, VT 05479-0001
Peticii iz Arizony, Kalifornii, Guama, Gavajskih ostrovov i Nevady napravlyayutsya po adresu:
CALIFORNIA INS SERVICE CENTER
24000 Avila Road, 2nd FL, Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
Peticii iz Alabamy, Arkanzasa, Floridy, Dzhordzhii, Kentukki, Luiziany, Missisipi, N'yu-Meksiko, Severnoj Kalifornii, Oklahomy, YUzhnoj Karoliny, Tennessi i Tehasa napravlyayutsya po adresu:
TEXAS INS SERVICE CENTER
P.O. Box 15122 Dept. A Irving, TX 75015-2122
Peticii iz drugih regionov SSHA napravlyayutsya po adresu;
NEBRASKA INS SERVICE CENTER
P.O. Box 87129 Lincoln, NE 68501-7129 (nomer pochtovogo yashchika i indeks zavisyat ot ankety)
NEKOTORYE MESTNYE
IMMIGRACIONNYE
OFISY
Nekotorye zayavleniya na rodstvennikov ili na interv'yu dlya polucheniya Grin Karty podayutsya lichno v mestnyj ofis. Glavnye ofisy nahodyatsya po adresu:
CALIFORNIA
300 N. Los Angeles St. Los Angeles, CA 90012
630 Sansome St. San Francisco, CA 94111
FLORIDA
7880 Biscayne Blvd. Miami, Fl. 33138
GEORGIA
77 Forsyth St., SW Atlanta, GA 30303
ILLINOIS
10 W. Jackson Blvd. Chicago, IL 60604
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy Federal Bidg Government Center Boston, MA 02203
NEW JERSEY
Federal Building 970 Broad Street Newark, NJ 07102
NEW YORK
26 Federal Plaza New York, NY 10278
TEXAS
8101 N. Stemmons Fwy. Dallas, TX 75247
509 North Belt Houston, TX 77060
206
Konsul'stva SSHA
ALZHIR
4 Chemin Cheikh Bachir El-lbrahimi Algiers Telephone 213-691-186
ARGENTINA
4300 Colombia, 1425
Buenos Aires
Telephone 54-1-777-4533
ARMENIYA
Erevan
ul. Generala Bagramyana, 18
Telefon 7-8852-151-144
AVSTRALIYA Moonah PI. Can
berra ACT 2600 Telephone 61-6-270-5000553 St. Kilda Road Melbourne, Victoria 3004 Telephone 61-3-526-5900
59th Floor, MLC Centre 19-29 Martin Place Sydney, N.S.W. 2000 Telephone 61-2-373-9200
16 St. Georges Terr. 13th Fl.
Perth, WA 6000 Telephone 61-9-231-9400
383 Wickham Terr., 4th Fl. Brisbane, Queensland 4000 Telephone 61-7-831-3330
AVSTRIYA
Boltzmanngasse 16
BAGAMSKIE OSTROVA
Mostnar Building
Queen Street
Nassau
Telephone 809-322-1181
BELXGIYA
27 Boulevard du Regent B-1000 Brussels Telephone 32-2-513-3830
BERMUDSKIE OSTROVA
Grown Hill, 16 Middle Rd. Devonshire, Hamilton Telephone 809-295-1342
BRAZILIYA
Avenida das Nacoes,
Lote 3
Brasillla
Telephone 55-61-321-7272
Avenida Presidente Wilson, 147 Castelo Rio de Janeiro RJ 20030-020 Telephone
55-21-292-7117
Rua Padre Joao Manoel, 933,
01411 Sao Paulo Telephone 55-11-881-6511
BRUNEJ
3rd Fl.-Teck Guan Plaza Jalan Sultan Bandar Sen Begawan Telephone 673-2-229-670
BOLGARIYA
1 Saborna St.
Sofia
Telephone 359-2-88-48-01
KANADA
100 Wellington St. Ottawa, Ontario KIP 5TI Telephone 613-238-5335
615 Macleod Trail, S.E. Suite 1050, Calgary, Alberta T2G 4T8 Telephone 403-266-8962.
Cogswell Tower, Suite 910 Scotia Square Halifax, NS B3J 3K1 Telephone 902-429-2480
1155 St. Alexandre St. Montreal, Quebec H5B 1G1 Telephone (514) 398-9695
2 Place Terrasse Dufferin Quebec, Quebec G1R 4T9 Telephone 418-692-2095
360 University Ave. Toronto, Ontario M5G 1S4 Telephone 416-595-1700
1095 West Pender St. Vancouver, B.C. V6E 2M6 Telephone 604-685-4311
CHILI
Codina Bldg.
Agustinas 1343
Santiago
Telephone 56-2-671-0133
KITAJ
KOLUMBIYA
Calle 38, No. 8-61
Bogota
Telephone 57-1-320-1300
KOCTA RIKA
Pavas Road
San Jose
Telephone 506-220-3939
GRECIYA
Trziste 15,11801
Prague 1
Telephone 42-2-2451-0847
DANIYA
Dag HammarskjoldsAlle24
Copenhagen
Telephone 45-31-42-31-44
DOMINIKANSKAYA RESPUBLIKA
Calle Cesar Nicolas Penson &
Calle
Leopoldo Navarro
Santo Domingo
Telephone 809-541-2171
EGIPET
U.S. Embassy
8 Kamal El-Din Salah St.,
Garden City,
Cairo
Telephone 20-2-355-7371
SALXVADOR
Final Blvd. Station Antiguo Cuscatlan San Salvador Telephone 503-78-4444
207
|STONIYA
Tallinn
Kentmanni, 20, EE 0001
Telefon 372-6-312-021
FINLYANDIYA
Itainen Puistotie 14A
Helsinki
Telephone 358-0-171931
GRUZIYA
Tbilisi, 380026 ul. Antoneli, 25, Telefon 7-8832-98-99-68
FRG
Diechmanns Aue 29 53170 Bonn Telephone 49-228-3391
Neustaedtische Kirchstrasse 4-5
10117 Berlin
Telephone 49-30-238-5174
Siesmayerstrasse 21 60323 Frankfurt Telephone 49-69-7535-0
Alsterufer 27/28 20354 Hamburg Telephone 49-40-411-710
Koeniginstrasse 5 80539 Muenchen Telephone 49-89-28880
Urbanstrasse 7
70182 Stuttgart
Telephone 49-711-210-0811
Wilhelm Seyfferth Str. 4
04107 Leipzig
Telephone 49-341-213-840
GRECIYA
91 Vasilissis Sophias Blvd. 10160 Athens Telephone 30-1-721-2951
GAITI
Harry Truman Blvd. Port-au-Prince Telephone 509-22-0354
GONDURAS Avenido La Paz Tegucigalpa Telephone 504-36-9320
GONKONG
26 Garden Road
Hong Kong
Telephone 852-523-9011
VENGRIYA
V. Szabadsag Ter 12
INDIYA
Shanti Path
Chanakyapuri 110021 New Delhi Telephone 91-11-600651
Lincoln House
78 Bhulabhai Desai Rd
Bombay
Telephone 91-22-363-3611
5/1 No SY Minh Sarani Calcutta 700071 Telephone 91-33-242-3611
220 Mount Road 600006 Madras Tel
INDONEZIYA
Medan Merdeka Selatan 5,
Jakarta
Telephone 62-21-360-360
Jalan Imam Bonjol 13
Medan
Telephone 62-61-322200
Jalan Raya Dr. Sutomo 33, Surabaya Telephone 62-31-582287
IRLANDIYA
42 Elgin Road, Ballsbridge
Dublin
Telephone 353-1-6687-122
IZRAILX
71 Hayarkon St.
Tel Aviv
Telephone 972-3-517-4338
18 Agron Road Jerusalem 94190 Telephone 972-2-253-288
ITALIYA
Via Veneto 119/A 00187 Rome Telephone 39-6-46741
Via Prindpe Amedeo 2/10 20121 Milano Telephone 39-2-290-351
Piazza della Ropubblica
80122 Naples
Telephone 39-81-583-8111
Lungamo Amerigo Vespucci
38
50123 Firenze
Telephone 39-55-239-8276
YAMAJKA
Jamaica Mutual Life Ctr. 2 Oxford Road, 3rd Floor Kingston Telephone 809-929-4850
YAPONIYA
10-5, Akasaka 1-chome, Minato-ku (107) Tokyo Telephone 81-3-3224-5000
2564 Nishihara Urasoe City, Naha, Okinawa Telephone 81-98-876-4211
11-5 Nishitenma 2-chome Kita-Ku
Osaka-Kode (530) Telephone 81-6-315-5900
5-26 Ohori 2-chome, Chuo-ku Fukuoka 810 Telephone 81-92-751-9331
Kita 1-Jo Nishi 28-chome, Chuo-ku Sapporo 064 Telephone 81-11-641-1115
Nishiki SIS Bidg. 6F 10-33 Nishiki 3-chome Naka-ku, Nagoya 460 Telephone 81-52-203-4011
IORDANIYA
P.O. Box 354 Amman 11118 Telephone 962-6-820-101KENIYA
Moi/Haile Selassie Ave
Nairobi
Telephone 254-2-334141
KOREYA
82 Sejong-Ro Chongro-ku, Seoul Telephone 82-2-397-4114
24 2-Ka Daechung-Dong Chung-ku, Pusan Telephone 82-51-246-7791
Kuvejt
P.O. Box 77 SAFAT
Kuwait
Telephone 965-242-4151
LATVIYA
Riga
Bul'var Raina, 7
Telefon 371-2-213-962
LITVA
2600 Vil'nyus ul. Akmenu, 6 Telefon 370-2-223-031
MALAJZIYA
376 Jalan Tun Razak 50400 Kuala Lumpur Telephone 60-3-248-9011
MEKSIKA
Paseo de la Reforma 305 Colonia Cuauhtemoc 06500 Mexico City, D.F. Telephone 52-5-211-0042
Chihuahua Avenue Lopez Mateos 924 N 32000 Ciudad Juarez Telephone 52-16-113000
Progreso 175
44100 Guadalajara, Jalisco
Telephone 52-3-825-2998
Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey,
N.L. Telephone 52-83-457-748
Monterrey 141
83260 Hermosillo, Sonora
Telephone 52-62-17-2375
Tapachula 96
22420 Tijuana, B.C. Norte
Telephone 52-66-81-7400
Calle Primera 2002 Matamoros, Tamps. Telephone 52-88-12-44-02
Paseo Montejo 453 97000 Merida, Yucatan Telephone 52-99-25-5011
Paseo Montejo 453 97000 Merida, Yucatan Telephone 52-99-255-011
Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin
88260 Nuevo Laredo, Tamps. Telephone 52-871-4-0512
MAROKKO
2 Ave de Marrakech
Rabat
Telephone 212-7-76-22-65
8 Blvd. Moulay Youssef
Casablanca
Telephone 212-2-26-45-50
NIDERLANDY
Lange Voorhout 102 2514 EJ The Hague Telephone 31-70-310-9209Museumplein 19 1071 DJ, Amsterdam Telephone 31-20-5755-309
NOVAYA ZELANDIYA
29 Fitzherbert Ten-.,
Thorndon,
Wellington
Telephone 64-4-472-2068
208
Yorkshire General Bidg., Shortland & O'Connel St Auckland Telephone 64-9-303-2724
NIKARAGUA
Km. 4 1/2 Carretera Sur.
Managua
Telephone 505-2-666010
NIGERIYA
2 Eleke Crescent
Lagos
Telephone 234-1-261-0097
NORVEGIYA
Drammensveien 18 0244 Oslo 2 Telephone 47-22-44-85-50
PAKISTAN
Diplomatic Enclave, Ramna 5
Islamabad
Telephone 92-51-826-161
8 Abdullah Haroon Rd.
Karachi
Telephone 92-21-568-5170
50 Sharah-E-Bin Badees (50 Empress Road) Lahore Telephone 92-63-65530
11 Hospital Road Peshawar Cantt Telephone 92-521-276712
PANAMA
Apanado 6959, Panama 5 Panama City Telephone 507-27-1777
PERU
Avenidas Inca Garcilaso de la Vega & Espana Lima 1 Telephone 51-14-33-8000
FILIPPINY
1201 Roxas Blvd. Ermita Manila 1000 Telephone 632-521-7116PCI Bank Bidg., 3 Fl. Gorordo Ave Lahug Cebu City 6000 Telephone 63-32-311-261
POLXSHA
Aleje Ujazdowskie 29/31
Warsaw
Telephone 48-2-628-3041
Ulica Stolarska 9 31043 Krakow Telephone 48-12-229-764
PORTUGALIYA
Avenida das Forcas Armadas
1600 Lisbon
Telephone 351-1-726-6600
RUMYNIYA
Strada Tudor Arghezi 7-9, Bucharest Telephone 40-1-210-0149
ROSSIYA
Moskva
Novinskij bul'var, 19/23
Telefon 7-095-252-2451
Sankt-Peterburg Ul. Furshtatskaya, 15, Telefon
7-812-275-1701
Vladivostok
Ul. Mordovceva, 12
Telefon 7-4232-268-458
SAUDOVSKAYA ARAVIYA Collector Rd. M, Ri
yadh Diplomatic Qtr. Riyadh Telephone 966-1-488-3800Between Aramco Hqtrs and
Dhahran
Int'1 Airport
Dhahran
Phone 966-3-891-3200
Palestine Rd., Ruwais
Jeddah
Telephone 966-2-667-0080
SEJSHELXSKIE OSTROVA
Victoria House Victoria, Mahe Telephone 248-225-256SINGAPUR
30 Hill Street Singapore 0617 Telephone 65-338-0251SLOVAKIYA
Hviezdoslavovo Namestie 4 81102 Bratislava Telephone 42-7-330-861
YUZHNAYA AFRIKA
877 Pretorius Street, Arcadia,
0083 Pretoria Telephone 27-12-342-1048Broadway Industries Ctr. Heerengracht, Foreshore Cape Town Telephone 27-21-214-280
Durban Bay House 333 Smith Street, 29 Fl. Durban Telephone 27-31-304-4737
Kine Center, 11th Fl. Commissioner & Kruis Johannesburg Telephone 27-11-331-1681
ISPANIYA
Serrano 75 28006 Madrid Telephone 34-1-577-4000
Reina Elisenda 23 08034 Barcelona Telephone 34-3-280-2227
SHRI-LANKA
210 Galle Road
Colombo 3
Telephone 94-1-448-007
SHVECIYA
Strandvagen 101 S-115 89 Stockholm Telephone 46-8-783-5300
SHVEJCARIYA
Jubilaeumstrasse 93
SIRIYA
Abou Roumaneh,Al-Mansur St., No. 2
Damascus
Telephone 963-11-332-814
TAJVANX
Unofficial Office Am. Institute in Taiwan # 7 Lane 134, Hsin Yi Rd Section 3, Taipei, Telephone 886-2-709-2000
TAILAND
95 Wireless Rd.
Bangkok
Telephone 66-2-252-5040
Vidhayanond Rd.
Chiang Mai
Telephone 66-53-252-629
35/6 Supakitjanya Road
Udom
Telephone 66-42-244-270
TUNIS
144 Ave. de la Liberte
Tunis
Telephone 216-1-782-566
TURCIYA
110Ataturk Blvd.
Ankara
Telephone 90-312-468-6110
104-108 Mesrutiyet Caddesi,
Tepebasi
Istanbul
Telephone 90-212-251-36-02
Adana
Ataturk Caddesi Telephone 90-322-453-9106
UKRAINA
(vizy oformlyayutsya v Varshave, Pol'sha)
OB挂DINENNYE ARABSKIE |MIRATY
Al-Sudan St
Abu Dhabi
Telephone 971-2-436-691
Dubai Int'1 Trade Center,
21st FL,
Dubai
Telephone 971-4-313-115
VELIKOBRITANIYA
24/31 Grosvenor Square London, WIA 1AE Telephone 44-71-499-9000
Queen's House 14 Queen Skeet Belfast, Northern Ireland Telephone 44-232-328-239
3 Regent Ter., EH7 5BW Edinburgh, Scotland Telephone 44-31-556-8315
VENESU|LA
Avenida Francisco de Miranda &
Avenida Principal de la Floresta
Telephone 58-2-285-2222
VXETNAM
U.S. Embassy HanoiZAIR
310 Ave. des Aviateurs
Kinshasa
Telephone 243-12-21532
ZIMBABVE
172 Herbert Chitepo Av.
Harare
Telephone 263-4-794-521
GOS. DEPARTAMENT:
OCHEREDI NA POLUCHENIE IMMIGRACIONNYH VIZ:
(202) 663-1541
NACIONALXNYJ CENTR VIZ:
32 Rochester Avenue Portsmouth, NH 03801-2909 (603) 334-0700
Regional'nye ofisy Departamenta po trudu SSHA
Departament po trudu oformlyaet zayavleniya na usloviya truda (glava 4), zayavleniya na vremennuyu sertifikaciyu truda (glava 9) i zayavleniya na postoyannuyu sertifikaciyu truda (glava 10). Desyat' regional'nyh ofisov rassmatrivayut zayavleniya v sleduyushchih regionah:
Region 1
Konnektikut, Mejn, Massachusets, N'yu-Hempshir, Rod-Ajlend, Vermont:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. One Congress St., 10 Fl. Boston, MA 02214 (617) 565-2245
Region 2
N'yu-Jork, N'yu-Dzhersi, Puerto Riko, Virginskie ostrova:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 201 Varick St., Rm 755 New York, NY 10014 (212) 337-1342
Region 3
Delaver, Vashington (okrug Kolumbiya), Merilend, Pensil'vaniya, Virginiya, Zapadnaya Virginiya:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 3535 Markee St, # 13450 Philadelphia, PA 19104 (215) 596
-6361Region 4
Alabama, Florida, Dzhordzhiya, Kentukki, Missisipi, Severnaya Karolina, YUzhnaya Karolina, Tennessi:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 1371 Peachtree St., NE Rm 400
Atlanta, GA 30367 (404) 347-3938
Region 5
Illinojs, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Viskonsin, Ogajo:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 230 Dearborn St., # 628 Chicago, IL 60604 (312) 353-1550
Region 6
Arkanzas, Luiziana, N'yu-Meksiko, Oklahoma, Tehas
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 525 Griffin St., Ste. 317 Dallas, TX 75202 (214) 767-4989
Region 7
Ajova, Kanzas, Missuri, Nebraska:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 1100 Main St., Rm 1050 Kansas City, MO 64105 (816) 426-3796
Region 8
Kolorado, Montana, Severnaya Dakota, YUzhnaya Dakota, YUta, Vajoming:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 1999 Broadway, # 1780 Denver, CO 80202 (303) 391-5742
Region 9
Arizona, Kaliforniya, Guam, Gavajskie ostrova, Nevada:
U.S. Dept. of Labor
Employmt. & Tr. Admin.
71 Stevenson St.
San Francisco, CA 94119-
3767
(415) 744-7618
Region 10
Alyaska, Ajdaho, Oregon, Vashington:
U.S. Dept. of Labor Employmt. & Tr. Admin. 1111 Third Ave., #. 900 Seattle, WA 98101-3212 (206) 553-5297
210
Slovar' terminov immigracionnogo zakonodatel'stva
V skobkah ukazany glavy, gde dannyj termin upotreblyaetsya chashche vsego i podrobno ob座asnyaetsya.
Vid na zhitel'stvo
Immigracionnyj status, kotoryj pozvolyaet vam zhit' i rabotat' v SSHA, esli vy sohranyaete mesto postoyannogo zhitel'stva v Amerike.
Viza
SHtamp v pasporte, s kotorym vy obrashchaetes' za razresheniem na v容zd v SSHA na granice ili na pasportnom kontrole immigracionnoj sluzhby. Viza ne daet garantii v容zda v SSHA. Grazhdane nekotoryh stran mogut v容hat' v Ameriku bez vizy (glava 1).
Grin Karta
Neformal'nyj termin dlya kartochki, kotoruyu poluchaet rezident SSHA ot immigracionnoj sluzhby. Formal'no eta kartochka nazyvaetsya "Forma 1-551" (Form 1-551). Kartochka pozvolyaet postoyannomu zhitelyu vernut'sya v SSHA v techenie odnogo goda prebyvaniya za rubezhom (sm. "Razreshenie na vozvrashchenie").
"Dvojnye namereniya"
Nekotorye obladateli neimmigracionnyh viz, vklyuchaya vizy
L, E i N-1V, mogut priehat' v SSHA vremenno i v to zhe vremya planirovat' ostat'sya v Amerike. Priezzhayushchie s gostevymi vizami ne imeyut prava na "dvojnye namereniya" (glavy 1--4).Deportaciya
Formal'naya legal'naya procedura vysylki inostrannyh grazhdan iz
SSHA. Deportirovannye ne mogut na zakonnyh osnovaniyah v容hat' v SSHA v techenie kak minimum 10 let.Zaplanirovannye namereniya
Nezakonnye namereniya ostat'sya i rabotat' v Amerike, esli eto ne predusmotreno vydannym statusom. Esli obladatel' gostevoj ili drugoj neimmigracionnoj vizy obrashchaetsya za smenoj statusa ili za perehodom na immigracionnyj status srazu posle v容zda v SSHA, immigracionnaya sluzhba budet schitat', chto zayavitel' ne ukazal svoi nastoyashchie namereniya pri v容zde v SSHA (glava 1).
Zayavlenie na predostavlenie vizy
Zayavlenie v konsul'stvo SSHA na predostavlenie neimmigracionnoj ili immigracionnoj vizy. Dlya obrashcheniya za neimmigracionnoj vizoj vy zapolnyaete anketu OF-156 i v opredelennyh sluchayah dopolnitel'nye ankety. Nekotorym zayavitelyam na neimmigracionnye vizy takzhe nuzhno predvaritel'no poluchit' svidetel'stvo ob udovletvorenii neimmigracionnogo zayavleniya immigracionnoj sluzhboj v SSHA. Zayaviteli na immigracionnuyu vizu zapolnyayut anketu OF-230, chasti I i II, i dolzhny takzhe
imet' svidetel'stvo ob udovletvorenii immigracionnoj peticii immigracionnoj sluzhboj (glavy 1--4, 11, 12).Zayavlenie na sertifikaciyu truda
Zayavlenie oformlyaetsya v Departamente shtata i federal'nom departamente dlya opredelennyh tipov zayavlenij na poluchenie postoyannogo statusa (glava 10). Vremennaya sertifikaciya truda oformlyaetsya dlya zayavitelej na poluchenie neimmigracionnoj vizy N-2V (glava 9).
Zayavlenie na usloviya truda
Zayavlenie podaetsya sponsorom na zayavitelya na neimmigracionnuyu vizu N-1V (glava 4).
211
Izmenenie statusa
Immigracionnaya sluzhba mozhet izmenit' vash nastoyashchij legal'nyj status na drugoj v period vashego prebyvaniya v SSHA. Vo vremya izmeneniya statusa vam ne nuzhno pokidat' SSHA dlya polucheniya novoj vizy. Odnako esli vy vyehali za predely Ameriki, vam nuzhno poluchit' sootvetstvuyushchuyu vizu do vozvrashcheniya v SSHA (glava 1).
Immigracionnaya viza
Viza, predostavlyaemaya licam, uspeshno zavershivshim oformlenie postoyannogo statusa v konsul'stve SSHA. Immigracionnaya viza dejstvuet 120 dnej; vy dolzhny immigrirovat' v etot period, v protivnom sluchae viza prekrashchaet svoe dejstvie. Zayavitel' schitaetsya rezidentom so dnya priezda v SSHA s immigracionnoj vizoj, pozzhe on (ona) poluchaet Grin Kartu ot immigracionnoj sluzhby. Ezhegodno vydaetsya ogranichennoe kolichestvo immigracionnyh viz raznym kategoriyam immigrantov (glavy 11--14).
Immigracionnoe namerenie/ immigraciya
Namerenie ostat'sya v SSHA na postoyannoe zhitel'stvo. Sotrudniki konsul'stva ili immigracionnoj sluzhby schitayut vseh zayavitelej potencial'nymi immigrantami, esli zayavitel' ne dokazhet obratnoe (glava 1).
"Isklyuchenie"
Obladateli neimmigracionnyh i immigracionnyh viz mogut podlezhat' "isklyucheniyu" -- zapretu na v容zd v SSHA po raznym prichinam (glava
17). Priezzhayushchie po gostevym vizam mogut byt' "isklyucheny" (v nekotoryh sluchayah dovol'no bystro), esli vyyasnitsya, chto zayavitel' planiruet nelegal'no rabotat' ili ostat'sya v SSHA, ili ispol'zuet fal'shivye dokumenty (glava 1). "Isklyuchennye" ne mogut legal'no v容hat' v Ameriku v techenie kak minimum pyati let.
Kartochka 1-94
Beluyu kartochku 1-94 poluchayut pochti vse obladateli neimmigracionnyh viz po priezde v SSHA. Data na kartochke pokazyvaet srok istecheniya vashego legal'nogo statusa v SSHA, esli tol'ko immigracionnaya sluzhba ne prodlit ego. Grazhdane Kanady ne poluchayut etu kartochku. Lica, priezzhayushchie iz stran po bezvizovoj programme, poluchayut kartochku I-94W (glava 1).
Naturalizaciya
Process obrashcheniya za grazhdanstvom SSHA (glava
18).
Neimmigracionnaya viza
Viza, predostavlyaemaya dlya vremennogo poseshcheniya SSHA.
Neimmigracionnye namereniya/ namereniya na vremennoe prebyvanie v SSHA
Namereniya na vremennoe poseshchenie SSHA, ne predpolagayushchie immigraciyu (glava 1).
Nelegal'nyj inostranec
Neformal'nyj termin dlya teh, kto narushil immigracionnyj zakon SSHA (nahodilsya v SSHA posle okonchaniya dejstviya statusa, rabotal bez sootvetstvuyushchego razresheniya immigracionnoj sluzhby).
Obnovlenie vizy
Process obnovleniya vizy (vklyuchaya vizu, srok dejstviya kotoroj zakonchilsya maksimum god nazad) v Gosudarstvennom departamente v Vashingtone, a ne v konsul'stve (glava 2).
Osvobozhdenie
Legal'noe osvobozhdenie ot vypolneniya kakogo-libo trebovaniya ili zapreta. Immigracionnaya sluzhba mozhet osvobodit' vas ot osnovaniya dlya "isklyucheniya", t. e. zapreta na v容zd v SSHA (glava 17).
Ochered' po prioritetnoj kategorii
Data podachi immigracionnoj peticii v immigracionnuyu sluzhbu ili v nekotoryh sluchayah data podachi zayavleniya na sertifikaciyu truda v Departament po trudu shtata. |ta data opredelyaet vashu ochered' na Grin Kartu v prioritetnoj kategorii (glavy 11 i 14).
Ochered' po "tekushchej" prioritetnoj kategorii
Kogda data podachi zayavleniya na vid na zhitel'stvo (ochered' po prioritetnoj kategorii) stanovitsya "tekushchej", t. e. vy stoite pervym na ocheredi po vashej prioritetnoj kategorii, to okonchatel'noe oformlenie postoyannogo statusa mozhet nachat'sya v immigracionnom ofise v SSHA ili v konsul'stve SSHA za rubezhom. Ochered'yu schitaetsya data podachi immigracionnoj peticii ili data podachi zayavleniya na sertifikaciyu truda. Nekotorye prioritetnye kategorii yavlyayutsya "tekushchimi" dlya vseh dat podachi zayavleniya, drugie mogut vklyuchat' opredelennye sroki ozhidaniya v neskol'ko let do dnya, kogda ochered' stanovitsya "tekushchej" (glavy 11 i 14).
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"Parol'"
Uslovnoe razreshenie na v容zd v SSHA bez vizy v isklyuchitel'nyh situaciyah. "Parol'" takzhe predostavlyaetsya zayavitelyam na perehod na immigracionnyj status v SSHA dlya poezdok za granicu (glava 12).
Perehod/perejti na status
Zavershayushchij etap oformleniya zayavleniya i interv'yu na status rezidenta SSHA v immigracionnom ofise v Amerike (glava 12).
Poslednij srok vydachi Grin Kart
Poslednij srok vydachi Grin Kart mozhet byt' ustanovlen, esli kolichestvo zayavitelej po dannoj prioritetnoj kategorii prevyshaet kolichestvo vydavaemyh Grin Kart. V takom sluchae kategoriya ne schitaetsya "tekushchej" dlya vseh ocheredej (dat podachi zayavlenij). Vasha ochered'/data podachi zayavleniya dolzhna podojti do poslednego sroka vydachi Grin Kart, chto pozvolit nachat' final'noe oformlenie postoyannogo statusa. Kak pravilo, vy prodvigaetes' po ocheredi k poslednemu sroku ezhemesyachno. V nekotoryh kategoriyah zayaviteli iz Filippin, Meksiki, Indii i Dominikanskoj Respubliki zhdut okonchatel'nogo oformleniya Grin Karty dol'she, chem zayaviteli iz drugih gosudarstv (glavy 11 i 14).
Prioritetnye kategorii
Kategorii zayavitelej na poluchenie postoyannogo statusa i immigracionnyh viz. V nastoyashchee vremya sushchestvuyut pyat' prioritetnyh kategorij na osnovanii trudoustrojstva v SSHA (glava 11) i chetyre na osnovanii rodstvennyh svyazej (glava 14).
Prodlenie statusa
Obladateli neimmigracionnogo statusa mogut obratit'sya v immigracionnuyu sluzhbu s pros'boj o prodlenii statusa v SSHA (glavy 1--5).
Pryamye rodstvenniki
Kak pravilo, suprug(a) i deti do 21 goda mogut avtomaticheski poluchit' vid na zhitel'stvo, esli oni obrashchayutsya za nim odnovremenno s osnovnym zayavitelem na predostavlenie Grin Karty. Odnako esli postoyannyj zhitel' zhenitsya (vyhodit zamuzh), ili u nego (nee) poyavlyayutsya deti posle polucheniya Grin Karty, to on (ona) dolzhen sponsirovat' chlenov sem'i po prioritetnoj kategorii na osnovanii rodstvennyh svyazej. |tot process zanimaet bol'she vremeni (esli tol'ko deti ne rozhdeny v SSHA); v takom sluchae chleny sem'i ne poluchayut immigracionnyj status avtomaticheski. Krome togo, chleny sem'i zayavitelya, sponsiruemogo kak blizkij rodstvennik, takzhe ne mogut poluchit' immigracionnyj status avtomaticheski; oni dolzhny byt' otdel'no sponsirovany na vid na zhitel'stvo (glavy 12--14).
Razreshenie na vozvrashchenie
Razreshenie, kotoroe pozvolyaet rezidentu (postoyannomu zhitelyu) vernut'sya v SSHA v period mezhdu 1-m i 2-m godami prebyvaniya za rubezhom (glava 16).
Razreshenie na rabotu
Nekotorye lica, naprimer, zayaviteli, ozhidayushchie perehoda na immigracionnyj status v Amerike, ili studenty, zhelayushchie rabotat' v SSHA, dolzhny poluchit' razreshenie na rabotu (Employment Authorization Document -- EAD) v immigracionnoj sluzhbe (glavy 5 i 12).
Sluzhba immigracii i naturalizacii SSHA/immigracionnaya sluzhba (I.N.S.)
Immigracionnaya sluzhba SSHA chasto nazyvaetsya I.N.S. -- sluzhba immigracii i naturalizacii.
Soprovozhdayushchij
Kak pravilo, suprug(a) i deti do 21 goda mogut obratit'sya za neimmigracionnymi vizami v kachestve soprovozhdayushchih zayavitelya. Naprimer, soprovozhdayushchie zayavitelya so statusom L-1 mogut poluchit' status L-2. Otmet'te takzhe, chto termin "blizkie rodstvenniki" dlya polucheniya immigracionnogo statusa imeet neskol'ko inoe znachenie i mozhet vklyuchat' takzhe roditelej zayavitelya. (Soprovozhdayushchie rassmatrivayutsya v glavah o neimmigracionnyh vizah i v glavah 12--14.)
Srok dejstviya statusa
Studenty (F-1, M-1) i priezzhayushchie po obmenu (J-1) mogut nahodit'sya v SSHA v techenie sroka dejstviya legal'nogo studencheskogo statusa ili statusa uchastnika programmy obmena (glava 5).
Status
Vashe polozhenie v SSHA s tochki zreniya immigracionnogo zakonodatel'stva. Naprimer, obladatel' gostevoj vizy nahoditsya v gostevom statuse. Neimmigracionnyj status i srok ego dejstviya ukazany na kartochke 1-94. Prebyvanie v Amerike po istechenii dannogo sroka ili drugie narusheniya,
naprimer nelegal'naya rabota s gostevoj vizoj, lishayut vas legal'nogo statusa i vlekut za soboj deportaciyu (glava 1).V skobkah ukazany glavy, v kotoryh rassmatrivayutsya sootvetstvuyushchie temy.
A
Amerikano-aziatskie deti (14)
B
Biznesmeny
(1, 2, 3, 4, 6)V
Vid na zhitel'stvo (2, 3, 6, 8, 10-15)
Viza dlya perevoda sotrudnikov v amerikanskij
ofis / viza L-1 (2)
Viza dlya prohozhdeniya praktiki (9)
Viza:
- na prodlenie prozhivaniya (1, 12, 17)
- neimmigracionnye vizy: V, E, F, H, I, J, K, L, M, O, R, Q, R
- immigracionnye vizy (11-15)
- V-1/V-2 (1)
- E-l/E-2 (3)
- ETA 750 A i B (12, Prilozhenie A)
- ETA 9035 (4)
- F-l/F-2 (5)
- G-325A(12-14)
- H-1A (4)
- H-1B (4)
- H2B (9)
- N-3 (9)
- N-4 (4)
- (4, 7)
- -20(5)